US4912349A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pivotally adjustable electric hand tool
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-05-16
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Granted: 1990-03-27
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Expires: 2009-05-16
Abstract
Abstract A DIY (Do It Yourself) electric hand tool is provided to include a front segment and a rear segment which may be pivotably coupled to each other at one respective end thereof. A latching mechanism is provided between the coupled respective ends of the front and rear segments so that one of the front and rear segments may selectively be pivoted relative to the other of the front and rear segments to and be latched in one of a first position and a second position which endows the DIY electric hand tool with a configuration which fits the DIY tool to a specific working environment.
Inventors
- 👤 Jung C. Chang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 14:00
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25F; B25F5/00; B25F5/02; H; H02; H02K; H02K7/00; H02K7/14; H02K7/145; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/32; Y10T403/32254; Y10T403/32262; Y10T403/32319
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
401 words
An electric hand tool, comprising: a front segment, having a first empty inner space adapted for the provision of a driving motor and a speed-reducing mechanism driven by said driving motor, a first front end adapted for the mounting of a tool head driven by said driving motor through said speed-reducing mechanism, and a first rear end provided with a first pivoting portion; a rear segment, having a second empty inner space adapted for the containment of a battery supplying power to said driving motor, and a second front end provided with a second pivoting portion, said front segment and said rear segment being pivotably connected to each other by a detachable and pivotable connection between said first pivoting portion and said second pivoting portion such that one of said front and rear segments may be pivoted relative to the other between a first position in which said front segment and said rear segment are substantially in a straight line and a second position in which said front segment intersects said rear segment at a predetermined angle, said first pivoting portion including a first disc portion at said first rear end of said front segment, said first disc portion having a first through hole in a central region thereof, and a first annular recess provided about said first through hole in an upper surface of said disc portion; said second pivoting portion including a second disc portion at said second front end of said rear segment, said second disc portion having a cylindrical pole extending downwardly from a lower surface thereof in a central region thereof, said cylindrical pole being aligned with said first through hole and having an outer dimension such that said cylindrical pole may be pivotably inserted through said first through hole to allow a relative pivotal movement between said first disc portion and said second disc portion, said lower surface of said second disc portion having a second annular recess provided about said cylindrical pole, said second annular recess being opposed to said first annular recess; when assembled, said first disc portion and said second disc portion being arranged to overlap each other, with said cylindrical pole being pivotably inserted through said first through hole; and a latching mechanism for retaining said one of said front and rear segments in one of said first and second positions relative to the other of said front and rear segments.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
401 words
An electric hand tool, comprising: a front segment, having a first empty inner space adapted for the provision of a driving motor and a speed-reducing mechanism driven by said driving motor, a first front end adapted for the mounting of a tool head driven by said driving motor through said speed-reducing mechanism, and a first rear end provided with a first pivoting portion; a rear segment, having a second empty inner space adapted for the containment of a battery supplying power to said driving motor, and a second front end provided with a second pivoting portion, said front segment and said rear segment being pivotably connected to each other by a detachable and pivotable connection between said first pivoting portion and said second pivoting portion such that one of said front and rear segments may be pivoted relative to the other between a first position in which said front segment and said rear segment are substantially in a straight line and a second position in which said front segment intersects said rear segment at a predetermined angle, said first pivoting portion including a first disc portion at said first rear end of said front segment, said first disc portion having a first through hole in a central region thereof, and a first annular recess provided about said first through hole in an upper surface of said disc portion; said second pivoting portion including a second disc portion at said second front end of said rear segment, said second disc portion having a cylindrical pole extending downwardly from a lower surface thereof in a central region thereof, said cylindrical pole being aligned with said first through hole and having an outer dimension such that said cylindrical pole may be pivotably inserted through said first through hole to allow a relative pivotal movement between said first disc portion and said second disc portion, said lower surface of said second disc portion having a second annular recess provided about said cylindrical pole, said second annular recess being opposed to said first annular recess; when assembled, said first disc portion and said second disc portion being arranged to overlap each other, with said cylindrical pole being pivotably inserted through said first through hole; and a latching mechanism for retaining said one of said front and rear segments in one of said first and second positions relative to the other of said front and rear segments.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
272 words
An electric hand tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: said latching mechanism includes means for retaining said cylindrical pole in said first through hole; a first positioning plate adapted to be mounted and secured in said first annular recess, said first positioning plate having at last one first positioning hole set; a second positioning plate adapted to be mounted and secured in said second annular recess, said second positioning plate having at least one second positioning hole set, said first positioning plate and said second positioning plate forming a frictionally pivotable engagement between their opposing surfaces when said first and second disc portions are arranged to overlap each other; and at least one positioning ball adapted to be partially inserted into one of the opposing surfaces of said first and second disc portions with a portion of said positioning ball protruding out of the surface into which said positioning ball is partially inserted, said protruding portion of said positioning ball further passing through one of said first and second positioning hole sets to resiliently snap into the other of said first and second positioning hole sets, said the other of said first and second positioning hole sets including two separate first and second positioning apertures corresponding to said first position and said second position, respectively, each of said first and second positioning apertures being able to selectively engaged by said protruding portion of said positioning ball; whereby, with said protruding portion of said positioning ball snapping into one of said first and second positioning apertures, said front segment may be positioned in a corresponding one of said first and second positions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
51 words
An electric hand tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein said front segment includes an upper front cover in an upper half-cylinder form and a lower front cover in a lower half-cylinder form, said upper and lower front covers being adapted to be assembled to form said first empty inner space.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
51 words
An electric hand tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein said rear segment includes an upper rear cover in an upper half-cylinder form and a lower rear cover in a lower half-cylinder form, said upper and lower rear covers being adapted to be assembled to form said second empty inner space.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
86 words
An electric hand tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein said front segment includes an upper front cover in an upper half-cylinder form and a lower front cover in a lower half-cylinder form, said upper and lower front covers being adapted to be assembled to each other; and wherein said rear segment includes an upper rear cover in an upper half-cylinder form and a lower rear cover in a lower half-cylinder form, said upper and lower rear covers being adapted to be joined to each other.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
51 words
An electric hand tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein said front segment includes an upper front cover in an upper half-cylinder form and a lower front cover in a lower half-cylinder form, said upper and lower front covers being adapted to be assembled to form said first empty inner space.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
51 words
An electric hand tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein said rear segment includes an upper rear cover in an upper half-cylinder form and a lower rear cover in a lower half-cylinder form, said upper and lower rear covers being adapted to be assembled to form said second empty inner space.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
86 words
An electric hand tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein said front segment includes an upper front cover in an upper half-cylinder form and a lower front cover in a lower half-clinder form, said upper and lower front covers being adapted to be assembled to each other; and wherein said rear segment includes an upper rear cover in an upper half-cylinder form and a lower rear cover in a lower half-cylinder form, said upper and lower rear covers being adapted to be assembled to each other.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-03-26 | 1993-09-25 | 1994-03-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-03-26 | 1997-09-25 | 1998-03-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-03-26 | 2001-09-25 | 2002-03-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |