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US4912166A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Curable blends of fluoroelastomer and poly(ether-ketone-ketone)
Assignee: EIDP Inc
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Filing: 1988-10-26
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Granted: 1990-03-27
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Expires: 2008-10-26
Abstract
Abstract A blend of tetrafluoroethylene and a poly(oxy-p-phenyleneisophthaloyl-phenylene/oxy-p-phenyleneterephthaloyl- p-phenylene) (PEKK) results in improved processing of the fluoroelastomer at temperatures below the melting temperature of the PEKK and improves physical properties of cured fluoroelastomer.
Inventors
- 👤 Charles W. Stewart
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 14:34
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L27/00; C08L27/02; C08L27/12; C08L27/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
88 words
Melt-blended composition comprising: (a) about 100 parts of the fluoroelastomer consisting essentially of polymer repeat units of: (i) 55 to 58 wt. % tetrafluoroethylene, (ii) 0.4 to 2.0 wt. % of a fluorinated organic comonomer that contains curing sites, (iii) 42 to 45 wt. % perfluoromethyl vinyl ether, and (b) 5 to 50 parts of a copolymer having as polymer repeat units (oxy-p-phenyleneterephthaloyl-p-phenylene) and oxy-p-phenyleneisophthaloyl-p-phenylene), the ratio of tere-isomer to iso-isomer being within the range 60:40 to 80:20, the copolymer having a inherent visocity of greater than 0.4.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
88 words
Melt-blended composition comprising: (a) about 100 parts of the fluoroelastomer consisting essentially of polymer repeat units of: (i) 55 to 58 wt. % tetrafluoroethylene, (ii) 0.4 to 2.0 wt. % of a fluorinated organic comonomer that contains curing sites, (iii) 42 to 45 wt. % perfluoromethyl vinyl ether, and (b) 5 to 50 parts of a copolymer having as polymer repeat units (oxy-p-phenyleneterephthaloyl-p-phenylene) and oxy-p-phenyleneisophthaloyl-p-phenylene), the ratio of tere-isomer to iso-isomer being within the range 60:40 to 80:20, the copolymer having a inherent visocity of greater than 0.4.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
108 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the cure site monomer is selected from the class consisting of vinylidene fluoride, trifluoroethylene, vinyl fluoride, CH 2 ═CHR f where R f is a perfluoroalkyl group containing from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, perfluorophenoxy substituted perfluoroalkylene vinyl ethers wherein the perfluoroalkylene group contains from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, NC(R' f --O) n CF═CF 2 where R' f is a perfluoroalkylene group of 2 to 3 carbon atoms and n is 1 to 4 fluoroolefins of 2 to 5 carbon atoms containing 1 or 2 bromo substituents or fluoroolefins of 2 to 5 carbon atoms containing 1 or 2 iodo substituents.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
10 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein curing agents are present.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
10 words
The composition of claim 3 wherein reinforcing fillers are present.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
11 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein the fluoroelastomer has been cured.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
8 words
Articles prepared from the composition of claim 5.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
141 words
Process comprising: A. melt blending: (1) about 100 parts of the fluoroelastomer consisting essentially of polymer repeat units of: (i) 55 to 58 wt. % tetrafluoroethylene, (ii) 0.4 to 2.0 wt. % of a fluorinated organic comonomer that contains curing sites, (iii) 42 to 45 wt. % perfluoromethyl vinyl ether, and (2) 5 to 50 parts of a copolymer having as polymer repeat units (oxy-p-phenyleneterephthaloyl-p-phenylene) and oxy-p-phenyleneisophthaloyl-p-phenylene), the ratio of tere-isomer to iso-isomer being within the range 60:40 to 80:20, the copolymer having a inherent visocity of greater than 0.4, at a temperature sufficient to melt A(2); B. cooling the melt blend produced in step A to below 100° C.; C. Admixing with the cooled melt blend produced in step B a chemical curing agent for the fluorinated organic comonomer of step A(1)(ii); and D. Curing the fluoroelastomer of step A.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
141 words
Process comprising: A. melt blending: (1) about 100 parts of the fluoroelastomer consisting essentially of polymer repeat units of: (i) 55 to 58 wt. % tetrafluoroethylene, (ii) 0.4 to 2.0 wt. % of a fluorinated organic comonomer that contains curing sites, (iii) 42 to 45 wt. % perfluoromethyl vinyl ether, and (2) 5 to 50 parts of a copolymer having as polymer repeat units (oxy-p-phenyleneterephthaloyl-p-phenylene) and oxy-p-phenyleneisophthaloyl-p-phenylene), the ratio of tere-isomer to iso-isomer being within the range 60:40 to 80:20, the copolymer having a inherent visocity of greater than 0.4, at a temperature sufficient to melt A(2); B. cooling the melt blend produced in step A to below 100° C.; C. Admixing with the cooled melt blend produced in step B a chemical curing agent for the fluorinated organic comonomer of step A(1)(ii); and D. Curing the fluoroelastomer of step A.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-03-26 | 1993-09-25 | 1994-03-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-03-26 | 1997-09-25 | 1998-03-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-03-26 | 2001-09-25 | 2002-03-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |