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US4911978A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyolefin resin foamed laminate sheet and double-side vacuum forming of the same

Assignee: Sekisui Kaseihin Kogyo KK
•
Filing: 1989-05-30
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Granted: 1990-03-27
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Expires: 2009-05-30
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Abstract

Abstract A foamed laminate sheet suitable for thermoforming and a double-side vacuum forming process using the same are disclosed, said foamed laminate sheet being composed of a foamed interlayer comprising a polyolefin resin as a main resinous component and from 0.5 to 35 parts by weight of an inorganic filler per 100 parts by weight of the polyolefin resin, said foamed interlayer having a density of from 0.18 to 0.98 g/cm 3 , and a polyolefin film laminated on both sides of said foamed interlayer. The foamed laminate sheet exhibits excellent formability, and formings obtained therefrom have excellent heat resistance, oil resistance, heat insulating properties, and strength, with outstanding use in a microwave oven or as a retort food container.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masahiro Tsubone
  • 👤 Yoshinori Kajimoto
  • 👤 Toru Yoshimi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 19:29
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B5/00; B32B5/18; B29; B29C; B29C44/00; B29C44/02; B29C44/12; B29C44/14; B29C44/16; B29C51/00; B29C51/14; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/065; B32B27/18; B32B27/20; B32B27/32; B29C51/10; B32B2266/00; B32B2266/02; B32B2266/0214; B32B2266/025; B32B2323/00; B32B2323/10; B32B2439/00; B32B2439/70; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/1376; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24479; Y10T428/24496; Y10T428/24504; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249986; Y10T428/249987; Y10T428/249991; Y10T428/249992; Y10T428/249993

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 70 words
A foamed laminate sheet suitable for thermoforming, which is composed of a foamed interlayer comprising a polyolefin resin as a main resinous component and from 0.5 to 35 parts by weight of an inorganic filler per 100 parts by weight of the polyolefin resin, said foamed interlayer having a density of from 0.18 to 0.98 g/cm 3 , and a polyolefin film laminated on both sides of said foamed interlayer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 70 words
A foamed laminate sheet suitable for thermoforming, which is composed of a foamed interlayer comprising a polyolefin resin as a main resinous component and from 0.5 to 35 parts by weight of an inorganic filler per 100 parts by weight of the polyolefin resin, said foamed interlayer having a density of from 0.18 to 0.98 g/cm 3 , and a polyolefin film laminated on both sides of said foamed interlayer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A foamed laminate sheet as claimed in claim 1, wherein said polyolefin resin is a polypropylene resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A foamed laminate sheet as claimed in claim 1, wherein said foamed interlayer further comprises a polystyrene resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
A foamed laminate sheet as claimed in claim 3, wherein said foamed interlayer further comprises from 2 to 30 parts by weight of a saturated thermoplastic elastomer per 100 parts by weight of the total resinous components.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A foamed laminate sheet as claimed in claim 1, wherein said inorganic filler is present in an amount of from 10 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the polyolefin resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
A foamed laminate sheet as claimed in claim 1, wherein said polyolefin film contains from 0.5 to 10 parts by weight of an inorganic filler per 100 parts by weight of the polyolefin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 83 words
A process of double-side vacuum forming of a polyolefin resin foamed laminate sheet by using male and female molds, in which a foamed laminate sheet composed of a polyolefin resin foamed interlayer having a density of from 0.18 to 0.98 g/cm 3 and a polyolefin film laminated on both sides of said interlayer is vacuum-formed between the male and female molds having a gap therebetween, said gap being from 1.0 to 2.5 times the thickness of the foamed laminate sheet heated and softened.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 83 words
A process of double-side vacuum forming of a polyolefin resin foamed laminate sheet by using male and female molds, in which a foamed laminate sheet composed of a polyolefin resin foamed interlayer having a density of from 0.18 to 0.98 g/cm 3 and a polyolefin film laminated on both sides of said interlayer is vacuum-formed between the male and female molds having a gap therebetween, said gap being from 1.0 to 2.5 times the thickness of the foamed laminate sheet heated and softened.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
A process of double-side vacuum forming as claimed in claim 7, wherein said foamed interlayer comprises 100 parts by weight of a polyolefin resin and from 0.5 to 35 parts by weight of an inorganic filler.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process of double-side vacuum forming as claimed in claim 7, wherein said male and female molds are set at a temperature of 50° C. or lower.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 85 words
A formed article obtained by double-side vacuum forming of a polyolefin resin foamed laminate sheet by using male and female molds, in which a foamed laminate sheet composed of a polyolefin resin foamed interlayer having a density of from 0.18 to 0.98 g/cm 3 and a polyolefin film laminated on both sides of said interlayer is vacuum-formed between the male and female molds having a gap therebetween, said gap being from 1.0 to 2.5 times the thickness of the foamed laminate sheet heated and softened.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 85 words
A formed article obtained by double-side vacuum forming of a polyolefin resin foamed laminate sheet by using male and female molds, in which a foamed laminate sheet composed of a polyolefin resin foamed interlayer having a density of from 0.18 to 0.98 g/cm 3 and a polyolefin film laminated on both sides of said interlayer is vacuum-formed between the male and female molds having a gap therebetween, said gap being from 1.0 to 2.5 times the thickness of the foamed laminate sheet heated and softened.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
A formed article as claimed in claim 10, wherein said polyolefin resin is a polypropylene resin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4288490A Cited
US4432580A Cited
JPS63126739A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-03-26 1993-09-25 1994-03-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-03-26 1997-09-25 1998-03-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-03-26 2001-09-25 2002-03-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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