US4911561A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Shopping bags of thermoplastic synthetic resin sheeting with lateral weld seams, and process for the production thereof
Assignee: STIEGLER MASCHINENFABRIK AM BURREN 7062 RUDERSBERG WEST GERMANY GmbH
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Filing: 1988-08-05
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Granted: 1990-03-27
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Expires: 2008-08-05
Abstract
Abstract A shopping bag of thermoplastic synthetic resin sheeting with lateral weld seams wherein, at the bag opening, the front wall is fashioned with a straight rim, and the rear wall is fashioned to project beyond the front wall with an approximately sinusoidal rim to form a protruding flap. The sinusoidal rim of the rear wall terminates either above or below the rim of the front wall in the lateral weld seams. A process for the production of the shopping bags by sinusoidal cutting apart of a film ply of a tubular sheet involves a series of sequential operation at successive stages or stations.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert Wagner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 18:47
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D33/00; B65D33/06; B65D33/08; B31; B31B; B31B70/00; B65D31/00; B65D31/10; B65D33/02; B31B2155/00; B31B2155/003; B31B2160/00; B31B2160/10; B31B70/14; B31B70/16; B31B70/18; B31B70/74; B31B70/86; B31B70/872
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim
94 words
A shopping bag of thermoplastic synthetic film comprising a front wall, a rear wall, a bag opening, handle holes in the front and rear walls near the bag opening, a closed bottom portion, and lateral weld seams, at the bag opening, the front wall terminating with a straight rim and the rear wall projecting beyond the front wall with an approximately sinusoidal rim whereby a protruding flap is formed, and the sinusoidal rim of the rear wall terminates at a height different from the straight rim of the front wall in the lateral seams.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
94 words
A shopping bag of thermoplastic synthetic film comprising a front wall, a rear wall, a bag opening, handle holes in the front and rear walls near the bag opening, a closed bottom portion, and lateral weld seams, at the bag opening, the front wall terminating with a straight rim and the rear wall projecting beyond the front wall with an approximately sinusoidal rim whereby a protruding flap is formed, and the sinusoidal rim of the rear wall terminates at a height different from the straight rim of the front wall in the lateral seams.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
A shopping bag according to claim 1, wherein the flap is provided with a roll of perforations so that the flap can be torn off and with at least one hanging hole in a portion of the flap that can be torn off.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
A shopping bag according to claim 1, wherein the sinusoidal rim of the rear wall terminates above the straight rim of the front wall in the lateral seams.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
A shopping bag according to claim 1, further comprising a handle leaf to reinforce a handle hole in at least one of the front and rear walls, said handle leaf being formed of thermoplastic synthetic resin film and being bonded to said bag.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
A shopping bag according to claim 1, wherein the closed bottom portion is a bottom pleat.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
A shopping bag according to claim 1, wherein the closed bottom portion is a folded portion of a synthetic resin film forming the front and rear walls.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
A shopping bag according to claim 1, wherein the handle holes are provided below the straight rim of the front wall.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
A shopping bag according to claim 1, wherein the handle holes are provided below the bag opening.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
50 words
A plurality of shopping bags according to claim 1, further comprising means for interlocking projecting flaps of the plurality of bags together to form a stack of said plurality of bags; each of the projecting flaps being provided with means for facilitating tearing off of a bag from said stack.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
160 words
A shopping bag of thermoplastic synthetic film comprising a front wall, a rear wall, a bag opening, handle holes in the front and rear walls near the bag opening, a closed bottom portion, and lateral weld seams, at the bag opening, the front wall terminating with a straight rim and the rear wall projecting beyond the front wall with an approximately sinusoidal rim whereby a protruding flap is formed, and the sinusoidal rim of the rear wall terminates at a height different from the straight rim of the front wall in the lateral seams and at the bag opening, a marginal strip of the front wall is folded inwardly over the entire bag width and is welded in place along the lateral weld seams, wherein the sinusoidal rim terminates below the folded-over marginal strip in the lateral seams, and a slot having a length sufficient for passing the flap therethrough is provided at a folded-over edge of the marginal strip.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
160 words
A shopping bag of thermoplastic synthetic film comprising a front wall, a rear wall, a bag opening, handle holes in the front and rear walls near the bag opening, a closed bottom portion, and lateral weld seams, at the bag opening, the front wall terminating with a straight rim and the rear wall projecting beyond the front wall with an approximately sinusoidal rim whereby a protruding flap is formed, and the sinusoidal rim of the rear wall terminates at a height different from the straight rim of the front wall in the lateral seams and at the bag opening, a marginal strip of the front wall is folded inwardly over the entire bag width and is welded in place along the lateral weld seams, wherein the sinusoidal rim terminates below the folded-over marginal strip in the lateral seams, and a slot having a length sufficient for passing the flap therethrough is provided at a folded-over edge of the marginal strip.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
21 words
A shopping bag according to claim 10, wherein handle holes are arranged in a zone defined of the folded-over marginal strip.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
49 words
A shopping bag according to claim 10, wherein another folded-over marginal strip is formed at the lateral rims, starting from the lateral weld seams at the sinusoidal rim of the rear wall approximately in a sinusoidal shape by means of a cutoff weld seam with separation of corner sections.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
18 words
A shopping bag according to claim 10, characterized in that a handle hole is formed in the flap.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
243 words
A process for the paired production of shopping bags from thermoplastic synthetic resin sheeting, each of said bags comprising a front wall with a straight rim, a rear wall projecting beyond the front wall having an approximately sinusoidal rim forming a protruding flap, a closed bottom portion, a bag opening and lateral weld seams joining the front and rear walls, wherein a tubular film sheet providing top and bottom film plies is transported in a longitudinal direction, the top film ply of the tubular film sheet is cut open in the center by a straight cut and a gap is produced by pulling the severed film portions of the top film ply apart, the width of the gap being larger than an amplitude height of a sinus cut to be subsequently made in the bottom film ply covered by the gap, which film ply constitutes a rear wall of the pair of bags to be produced; then the bottom film ply is cut open in a sinusoidal shape to produce the sinus cut and to form a flap in a rear wall of each of the pair of bags to be produced; the severed semitubular film sheets are offset mutually by half a wavelength; thereafter cyclically handle holes are punched segment by segment through both top and bottom film plies of each bag to be produced; and the bags are cut to size and produced by cutoff welding transversely to the longitudinal direction.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
243 words
A process for the paired production of shopping bags from thermoplastic synthetic resin sheeting, each of said bags comprising a front wall with a straight rim, a rear wall projecting beyond the front wall having an approximately sinusoidal rim forming a protruding flap, a closed bottom portion, a bag opening and lateral weld seams joining the front and rear walls, wherein a tubular film sheet providing top and bottom film plies is transported in a longitudinal direction, the top film ply of the tubular film sheet is cut open in the center by a straight cut and a gap is produced by pulling the severed film portions of the top film ply apart, the width of the gap being larger than an amplitude height of a sinus cut to be subsequently made in the bottom film ply covered by the gap, which film ply constitutes a rear wall of the pair of bags to be produced; then the bottom film ply is cut open in a sinusoidal shape to produce the sinus cut and to form a flap in a rear wall of each of the pair of bags to be produced; the severed semitubular film sheets are offset mutually by half a wavelength; thereafter cyclically handle holes are punched segment by segment through both top and bottom film plies of each bag to be produced; and the bags are cut to size and produced by cutoff welding transversely to the longitudinal direction.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
52 words
A process according to claim 14, wherein the bottom film ply is provided with at least with one row of perforations in the longitudinal axis or in parallel to the longitudinal axis within the zone defined by the amplitude height of the sinusoidal severing cut prior to production of the sinus cut.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
30 words
A process according to claim 15, wherein at least one hanging hole is punched into the separable areas, marked by the row of perforations of wave crests constituting the flaps.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
86 words
A process according to claim 14, wherein an inward fold is produced along straight cutting edges at a time different than the sinusoidal cutting apart of the bottom film ply and positioned on the bottom film ply so that a wave trough still extends outside of the folded-over marginal strip; then the handle holes are punched centrally below the wave crest into the folded-over film zone; and slots are punched along the folded-over edge of the marginal strip in the region of the projecting wave crest.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
36 words
A process according to claim 14, wherein severed bags are collected into stacks and, within the stack, in the zone of the projecting wave crests forming the flaps, the bags are provided with holes and interlocked.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
24 words
A process according to claim 14, wherein approximately triangular cutouts are punched out in the zone of the wave troughs of the sinusoidal rim.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
90 words
A shopping bag of thermoplastic synthetic film comprising a front wall, a rear wall, a bag opening, handle holes in the front and rear walls near the bag opening, a closed bottom portion, and lateral weld seams, at the bag opening, the front wall terminating with a straight rim and the rear wall projecting beyond the front wall with an approximately sinusoidal rim whereby a protruding flap is formed, and the sinusoidal rim of the rear wall terminates below the straight rim of the front wall in the lateral seams.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
90 words
A shopping bag of thermoplastic synthetic film comprising a front wall, a rear wall, a bag opening, handle holes in the front and rear walls near the bag opening, a closed bottom portion, and lateral weld seams, at the bag opening, the front wall terminating with a straight rim and the rear wall projecting beyond the front wall with an approximately sinusoidal rim whereby a protruding flap is formed, and the sinusoidal rim of the rear wall terminates below the straight rim of the front wall in the lateral seams.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
163 words
A shopping bag of thermoplastic synthetic resin film comprising a front wall, a rear wall, a bag opening, handle holes in the front and rear walls near the bag opening, a closed bottom portion and lateral weld seams, the front wall terminating at the bag opening with a straight rim and the rear wall projecting beyond a portion of the front wall with an approximately sinusoidal rim to provide a projecting flap and the sinusoidal rim of the rear wall terminating below the straight rim of the front wall in the lateral seams, and at the bag opening, a marginal strip of the front wall being folded inwardly over the entire bag width and being welded in place along the lateral weld seams so that the sinusoidal rim terminates below the folded-over marginal strip in the lateral seams and a slot having a length sufficient for passing a portion of the flap therethrough is formed at a folded-over edge of the marginal strip.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
163 words
A shopping bag of thermoplastic synthetic resin film comprising a front wall, a rear wall, a bag opening, handle holes in the front and rear walls near the bag opening, a closed bottom portion and lateral weld seams, the front wall terminating at the bag opening with a straight rim and the rear wall projecting beyond a portion of the front wall with an approximately sinusoidal rim to provide a projecting flap and the sinusoidal rim of the rear wall terminating below the straight rim of the front wall in the lateral seams, and at the bag opening, a marginal strip of the front wall being folded inwardly over the entire bag width and being welded in place along the lateral weld seams so that the sinusoidal rim terminates below the folded-over marginal strip in the lateral seams and a slot having a length sufficient for passing a portion of the flap therethrough is formed at a folded-over edge of the marginal strip.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
22 words
A shopping bag according to claim 21, wherein the handle holes are located in a zone defined by the folded-over marginal strip.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
229 words
A process for the paired production of shopping bags from a thermoplastic synthetic resin sheeting, each of said bags comprising a front wall with a straight rim, a rear wall projecting beyond the front wall having an approximately sinusoidal rim forming a protruding flap, a closed bottom portion, a bag opening, and lateral weld seams joining the front and rear walls, wherein a flat film is folded on both sides with a central gap remaining between film edges to provide top and the bottom film plies and folded flat film is transported in a longitudinal direction, the width of the gap being larger than an amplitude height of the a sinus cut to be subsequently made in the bottom film ply and covered by the gap, which bottom film ply constitutes a rear wall of the pair of bags to be produced; then the bottom film ply is cut open in a sinusoidal shape to produce the sinus cut and to form a flap in a rear wall of each of the pair of bags to be produced; the severed semitubular film sheets are offset mutually by half a wavelength; thereafter cyclically handle holes are punched segment by segment through both top and bottom film plies of each bag to be produced; and the bags are cut to size and produced by cutoff welding transversely to the longitudinally direction.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
229 words
A process for the paired production of shopping bags from a thermoplastic synthetic resin sheeting, each of said bags comprising a front wall with a straight rim, a rear wall projecting beyond the front wall having an approximately sinusoidal rim forming a protruding flap, a closed bottom portion, a bag opening, and lateral weld seams joining the front and rear walls, wherein a flat film is folded on both sides with a central gap remaining between film edges to provide top and the bottom film plies and folded flat film is transported in a longitudinal direction, the width of the gap being larger than an amplitude height of the a sinus cut to be subsequently made in the bottom film ply and covered by the gap, which bottom film ply constitutes a rear wall of the pair of bags to be produced; then the bottom film ply is cut open in a sinusoidal shape to produce the sinus cut and to form a flap in a rear wall of each of the pair of bags to be produced; the severed semitubular film sheets are offset mutually by half a wavelength; thereafter cyclically handle holes are punched segment by segment through both top and bottom film plies of each bag to be produced; and the bags are cut to size and produced by cutoff welding transversely to the longitudinally direction.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-03-26 | 1993-09-25 | 1994-03-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-03-26 | 1997-09-25 | 1998-03-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-03-26 | 2001-09-25 | 2002-03-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |