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US4909613A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Zoom lens

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
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Filing: 1989-05-02
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Granted: 1990-03-20
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Expires: 2009-05-02
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Abstract

Abstract A zoom lens comprises a front lens group having a positive focal length and a rear lens group having a negative focal length, with the distance between the front and rear lens groups being variable for varying the magnification of the zoom lens. The front lens group comprises a first front lens group having a negative focal length and a second front lens group having a positive focal length, the first and second front lens groups being successively arranged in the order specified from an object side. The first front lens group comprises, in the order named from the object side, at least a positive lens and a negative lens. The second front lens group comprises at least one negative lens and at least two positive lenses. The rear lens group comprises, in the order specified from the object side, a positive lens, a negative lens, a negative lens, and a positive lens. The distance between the first and second front lens groups varies during zooming movement of the zoom lens.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shuichi Kikuchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:50
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B15/00; G02B15/14; G02B15/142; G02B15/1421

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 342 words
A zoom lens comprising a front lens group having a positive focal length and a rear lens group having a negative focal length, with the distance between the front and rear lens groups being variable for varying the magnification of the zoom lens, said front lens group comprising a first front lens group having a negative focal length and a second front lens group having a positive focal length, the first and second front lens groups being successively arranged in the order specified from an object side, said first front lens group comprising, in the order named from the object side, at least a positive lens and a negative lens, said second front lens group comprising at least one negative lens and at least two positive lenses, said rear lens group comprising, in the order specified from the object side, a positive lens, a negative lens, a negative lens, and a positive lens, said zoom lens meeting the following conditions: 0.6<f.sub.1 /f.sub.W <0.9 (i) 0.15<|f.sub.2 |/f.sub.T <0.3 (ii) ν.sub.1ap <ν.sub.1an (III) ν.sub.1bp >ν.sub.1bn (IV) ν.sub.23 >ν.sub.24 (V) where f 1 is the focal length of the front lens group, f 2 is the focal length of the rear lens group, f W is the focal length of the zoom lens at the wide angle end of the zoom lens stroke, f T is the focal length of the zoom lens at the telephoto end of the zoom lens stroke, ν 1ap is the average of Abbe numbers of the positive lens in the first front lens group, ν 1an is the average of Abbe numbers of the negative lens in the first front lens group, ν 1bp is the average of Abbe numbers of the positive lenses in the second front lens group, ν 1bn is the average of Abbe numbers of the negative lens in the second front lens group, ν 23 is the Abbe number of the third lens in the rear lens group, and ν 24 is the Abbe number of the fourth lens in the rear lens groups.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 342 words
A zoom lens comprising a front lens group having a positive focal length and a rear lens group having a negative focal length, with the distance between the front and rear lens groups being variable for varying the magnification of the zoom lens, said front lens group comprising a first front lens group having a negative focal length and a second front lens group having a positive focal length, the first and second front lens groups being successively arranged in the order specified from an object side, said first front lens group comprising, in the order named from the object side, at least a positive lens and a negative lens, said second front lens group comprising at least one negative lens and at least two positive lenses, said rear lens group comprising, in the order specified from the object side, a positive lens, a negative lens, a negative lens, and a positive lens, said zoom lens meeting the following conditions: 0.6<f.sub.1 /f.sub.W <0.9 (i) 0.15<|f.sub.2 |/f.sub.T <0.3 (ii) ν.sub.1ap <ν.sub.1an (III) ν.sub.1bp >ν.sub.1bn (IV) ν.sub.23 >ν.sub.24 (V) where f 1 is the focal length of the front lens group, f 2 is the focal length of the rear lens group, f W is the focal length of the zoom lens at the wide angle end of the zoom lens stroke, f T is the focal length of the zoom lens at the telephoto end of the zoom lens stroke, ν 1ap is the average of Abbe numbers of the positive lens in the first front lens group, ν 1an is the average of Abbe numbers of the negative lens in the first front lens group, ν 1bp is the average of Abbe numbers of the positive lenses in the second front lens group, ν 1bn is the average of Abbe numbers of the negative lens in the second front lens group, ν 23 is the Abbe number of the third lens in the rear lens group, and ν 24 is the Abbe number of the fourth lens in the rear lens groups.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 357 words
A zoom lens comprising a front lens group having a positive focal length and a rear lens group having a negative focal length, with the distance between the front and rear lens groups being variable for varying the magnification of the zoom lens, said front lens group comprising a first front lens group having a negative focal length and a second front lens group having a positive focal length, the first and second front lens groups being successively arranged in the order specified from an object side, said first front lens group comprising, in the order named from the object side, at least a positive lens and a negative lens, said second front lens group comprising at least one negative lens and at least two positive lenses, said rear lens group comprising, in the order specified from the object side, a positive lens, a negative lens, a negative lens, and a positive lens, said zoom lens meeting the following conditions: 0.6<f.sub.1 /f.sub.W <0.9 (I) 0.15<|f.sub.2 |/f.sub.T <0.3 (II) ν.sub.1ap <ν.sub.1an (III) ν.sub.1bp >ν.sub.1bn (IV) ν.sub.23 >ν.sub.24 (V) where f 1 is the focal length of the front lens group, f 2 is the focal length of the rear lens group, f W is the focal length of the zoom lens at the wide angle end of the zoom lens stroke, f T is the focal length of the zoom lens at the telephoto end of the zoom lens stroke, ν 1ap is the average of Abbe numbers of the positive lens in the front front lens group, ν 1an is the average of Abbe numbers of the negative lens in the first front lens group, ν 1bp is the average of Abbe numbers of the positive lenses in the second front lens group, ν 1bn is the average of Abbe numbers of the negative lens in the second front lens group, ν 23 is the Abbe number of the third lens in the rear lens group, and ν 24 is the Abbe number of the fourth lens in the rear lens group, the distance between said first and second front lens groups being variable during zooming movement.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 357 words
A zoom lens comprising a front lens group having a positive focal length and a rear lens group having a negative focal length, with the distance between the front and rear lens groups being variable for varying the magnification of the zoom lens, said front lens group comprising a first front lens group having a negative focal length and a second front lens group having a positive focal length, the first and second front lens groups being successively arranged in the order specified from an object side, said first front lens group comprising, in the order named from the object side, at least a positive lens and a negative lens, said second front lens group comprising at least one negative lens and at least two positive lenses, said rear lens group comprising, in the order specified from the object side, a positive lens, a negative lens, a negative lens, and a positive lens, said zoom lens meeting the following conditions: 0.6<f.sub.1 /f.sub.W <0.9 (I) 0.15<|f.sub.2 |/f.sub.T <0.3 (II) ν.sub.1ap <ν.sub.1an (III) ν.sub.1bp >ν.sub.1bn (IV) ν.sub.23 >ν.sub.24 (V) where f 1 is the focal length of the front lens group, f 2 is the focal length of the rear lens group, f W is the focal length of the zoom lens at the wide angle end of the zoom lens stroke, f T is the focal length of the zoom lens at the telephoto end of the zoom lens stroke, ν 1ap is the average of Abbe numbers of the positive lens in the front front lens group, ν 1an is the average of Abbe numbers of the negative lens in the first front lens group, ν 1bp is the average of Abbe numbers of the positive lenses in the second front lens group, ν 1bn is the average of Abbe numbers of the negative lens in the second front lens group, ν 23 is the Abbe number of the third lens in the rear lens group, and ν 24 is the Abbe number of the fourth lens in the rear lens group, the distance between said first and second front lens groups being variable during zooming movement.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4720179A Cited

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3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-03-19 1993-09-18 1994-03-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
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