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US4907858A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical pickup apparatus

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1988-04-21
•
Granted: 1990-03-13
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Expires: 2008-04-21
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Abstract

Abstract In an optical pickup apparatus comprising a light source for applying a light beam to an optical memory medium, a beam splitter disposed in the optical path from the light source to the medium to separate the reflected beam from the medium from the beam from the light source, and a photodetector for detecting the separated reflected beam, having a surface opposed to that surface of the beam splitter which faces the photodetector is formed so as to form an angle different from the perpendicular with respect to the optic axis of the separated reflected beam.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Hara
  • 👤 Hiraku Sonobe
  • 👤 Makoto Shihou
  • 👤 Osamu Koyama
  • 👤 Masamichi Tateoka
  • 👤 Koichi Ida
  • 👤 Hideaki Yano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 23:53
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/12; G11B7/135; G11B7/1398; G02; G02B; G02B5/00; G02B5/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
An optical pickup apparatus comprising: a light source for applying a light beam to an optical memory medium; a beam splitter disposed in the optical path from said light source to the medium to separate the reflected beam from the medium from the beam from said light source, said beam splitter consisting of a plurality of prisms joined together; and a photodetector for detecting the separated reflected beam, the surface of said beam splitter which faces said photodetector being perpendicular to the optical axis of the separated reflected beam, and the surface of said beam splitter that is opposed to said surface facing said photodetector being non-parallel with said surface of said beam splitter facing said photodetector.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 117 words
An optical pickup apparatus comprising: a light source for applying a light beam to an optical memory medium; a beam splitter disposed in the optical path from said light source to the medium to separate the reflected beam from the medium from the beam from said light source, said beam splitter consisting of a plurality of prisms joined together; and a photodetector for detecting the separated reflected beam, the surface of said beam splitter which faces said photodetector being perpendicular to the optical axis of the separated reflected beam, and the surface of said beam splitter that is opposed to said surface facing said photodetector being non-parallel with said surface of said beam splitter facing said photodetector.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
An optical pickup apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said beam splitter is comprised of two triangular prisms different in vertical angle joined together.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 68 words
An optical pickup apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said light source comprises a semiconductor laser, and that surface of said beam splitter on which the light beam from said semiconductor laser is incident forms an angle different from the perpendicular with respect to the optical axis of said light beam and shapes said light beam so that the cross-sectional shape of said light beam is substantially circular.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
An optical pickup apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said beam splitter is comprised of three triangular prisms different in vertical angle joined together.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
An optical pickup apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said beam splitter is comprised of a triangular prism and a prism of quadrilateral cross-section joined together.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 111 words
An optical pickup apparatus according to claim 3, wherein when the angle formed between the optical axes of light beams before and after entering said beam splitter is ? and the angle formed between the surface of said beam splitter on which the light beam is incident and the surface of said beam splitter which is perpendicular to the optical axis of the light beam after incidence is β, α and β satisfy the following equations: ##EQU2## where K=a/b, n is the refractive index of the beam splitter, a is the minor diameter of the light beam before incidence, and b is the major diameter of the light beam before incidence.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
An optical pickup apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said optical memory medium is an opto-magnetic recording medium and said beam splitter is a polarizing beam splitter having a separation surface exhibiting different reflectances in conformity with the direction of polarization.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2178245A Cited
US3829622A Cited
US3844638A Cited
US4125860A Cited
US4333173A Cited
US4236821A Cited
JPS57200958A Cited
US4561032A Cited
US4623225A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-03-12 1993-09-11 1994-03-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-03-12 1997-09-11 1998-03-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-03-12 2001-09-11 2002-03-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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