← Back to Patent Explorer
US4907308A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat exchange system for inflatable patient support appliances

Assignee: KCI Licensing Inc
•
Filing: 1988-11-21
•
Granted: 1990-03-13
•
Expires: 2008-11-21
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A heat exchange system for cooling and/or heating the patient support surface of an inflatable support appliance such as a low air loss bed is disclosed. Tubing and bladders carrying a circulating heat exchange medium is used to locally heat or cool the air within the inflatable cushion, transferring heat to or away from the patient supporting surface. Specially designed cushions with pouches for hold the bladders in close proximity to the supporting surface without compromising the uniform support characteristics of the low air loss bed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter A. Leininger
  • 👤 Mohamad A. Hajianpour

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 05:52
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F7/00; A61F2007/0054

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 98 words
A generally elongate inflatable cushion for use with a plurality of similar cushions in inflatable patient support appliances in conjunction with heat exchange tubing, comprising: a top patient support surface, two side walls, two end walls, a bottom, and an air inlet nipple; and a pouch formed in one of the end walls and connected to each of the opposite side walls within the cushion but not extending to the opposite end wall, said pouch being located between the top patient support surface and the bottom of the cushion and being adapted to removably retain heat exchange tubing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 98 words
A generally elongate inflatable cushion for use with a plurality of similar cushions in inflatable patient support appliances in conjunction with heat exchange tubing, comprising: a top patient support surface, two side walls, two end walls, a bottom, and an air inlet nipple; and a pouch formed in one of the end walls and connected to each of the opposite side walls within the cushion but not extending to the opposite end wall, said pouch being located between the top patient support surface and the bottom of the cushion and being adapted to removably retain heat exchange tubing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
The cushion as set forth in claim 1 wherein the pouch is stitched all along the length of the pouch to each of the opposite side walls.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 168 words
An inflatable patient support appliance, comprising: a plurality of inflatable cushions, each having a top surface, a bottom, two end walls, two side walls, and an air inlet port; a bed frame for transversely mounting the inflatable cushions thereon such that the top surfaces of the cushions collectively form a patient support surface; means for connecting a source of pressurized air to the air inlet ports of the inflatable cushions; a pouch formed in one of the end walls of a selected cushions and being connected to each opposite side wall within the cushion but not extending to the opposite end wall thus forming a passageway for the flow of air; a bladder insertable into the pouch for exchanging heat with the top surface of the inflatable cushion wherein the bladder contains a conduit loop the ends of which are connected to tubing carrying heat exchange fluid; means for circulating heat exchange fluid through the tubing and the bladders; means for exchanging heat with the heat exchange fluid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 168 words
An inflatable patient support appliance, comprising: a plurality of inflatable cushions, each having a top surface, a bottom, two end walls, two side walls, and an air inlet port; a bed frame for transversely mounting the inflatable cushions thereon such that the top surfaces of the cushions collectively form a patient support surface; means for connecting a source of pressurized air to the air inlet ports of the inflatable cushions; a pouch formed in one of the end walls of a selected cushions and being connected to each opposite side wall within the cushion but not extending to the opposite end wall thus forming a passageway for the flow of air; a bladder insertable into the pouch for exchanging heat with the top surface of the inflatable cushion wherein the bladder contains a conduit loop the ends of which are connected to tubing carrying heat exchange fluid; means for circulating heat exchange fluid through the tubing and the bladders; means for exchanging heat with the heat exchange fluid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The patient support appliance as set forth in claim 3 further comprising a common outlet fluid manifold connected the circulating means for feeding heat exchange fluid to a plurality of bladders in parallel fashion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 53 words
The patient support appliance as set forth in claim 4 wherein the bladders are grouped into sets with each bladder of the set being serially connected to the other by means of tubing segments and wherein the sets of bladders are fed heat exchange fluid from the common outlet manifold in parallel fashion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The patient support appliance as set forth in claim 3 wherein each pouch of the selected cushions is stitched all along the length of the pouch to each of the opposite side walls of the cushion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The cushion as set forth in claim 1 wherein the pouch is located closer to the top patient support surface than the bottom of the cushion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US800967A Cited
US1121277A Cited
US2998817A Cited
US3266064A Cited
US4114620A Cited
US4631767A Cited
US4638519A Cited
US4768249A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-03-12 1993-09-11 1994-03-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-03-12 1997-09-11 1998-03-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-03-12 2001-09-11 2002-03-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag