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US4906907A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Robot system

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1988-03-30
•
Granted: 1990-03-06
•
Expires: 2008-03-30
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Abstract

Abstract A robot system in which a force (torque) exerted on an end effector disposed at an end of a robot to hold an object is sensed to achieve a positioning control. The robot system includes a unit to sense an inertial force exerted on the end effector and the sensed result is fed back so as to remove the influence of the inertia force, thereby effecting an accurate positioning control.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akira Tsuchihashi
  • 👤 Shinichi Takarada

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 23:30
CPC Classifications
B; B64; B64G; B64G4/00; B25; B25J; B25J13/00; B25J13/08; B25J13/085; B25J13/088; B25J19/00; B25J19/02; B25J19/021; B25J19/023; B25J9/00; B25J9/06; B25J9/16; B25J9/1628; B25J9/1638

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
A robot system comprising: a robot having at least a joint therein; joint drive means for driving said joint in said robot; hold means disposed at an end of said robot for holding an object; actuation means for actuating said hold means; sense means for sensing a force (torque) exerted on said hold means; second sense means for sensing an inertia force exerted on said hold means; and means responsive to the sensed results from said first and second sense means for determining a corrected external force by subtraction a sensed inertia force exerted on the object held by the hold means from the force sensed by said first sense means and controlling said joint drive means depending on said determined corrected external force.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
A robot system comprising: a robot having at least a joint therein; joint drive means for driving said joint in said robot; hold means disposed at an end of said robot for holding an object; actuation means for actuating said hold means; sense means for sensing a force (torque) exerted on said hold means; second sense means for sensing an inertia force exerted on said hold means; and means responsive to the sensed results from said first and second sense means for determining a corrected external force by subtraction a sensed inertia force exerted on the object held by the hold means from the force sensed by said first sense means and controlling said joint drive means depending on said determined corrected external force.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A robot system according to claim 1 wherein said second sense means is comprised of an acceleration sensor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
A robot system according to claim 1 wherein said second sense means comprises: image detection means for detecting a movement of said hold means, and image processor for analyzing an output image from said image detection means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
A robot system according to claim 1 wherein said second sense means comprises: position detectors for detecting positions of said joints of said robot, and an arithmetic unit for effecting an arithmetic process on detected signals from said position detectors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A robot system according to claim 1 wherein said first sense means and said second sense means are integrated in a single unit and said unit is connected between said robot and said hold means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 71 words
A robot system according to claim 1 wherein said control means includes: means for generating drive target values of said joint drive means depending on the sensed result from said first sense means, and means for correcting the drive target values depending on the sensed result from said second sense means so that the inertia force exerted on said object is removed from said force sensed by said first sense means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 95 words
A robot system comprising: a robot having at least a joint therein; joint drive means for driving said robot; means disposed at an end of said robot for holding an object; actuator means for actuating said hold means; first sense means for sensing a force (torque) exerted on said hold means; sense means for sensing an inertia force effected on said hold means; third sense means for sensing an inertia force exerted on said robot; and means for controlling said joint drive means depending on sensed results from said first, second, and third sense means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 95 words
A robot system comprising: a robot having at least a joint therein; joint drive means for driving said robot; means disposed at an end of said robot for holding an object; actuator means for actuating said hold means; first sense means for sensing a force (torque) exerted on said hold means; sense means for sensing an inertia force effected on said hold means; third sense means for sensing an inertia force exerted on said robot; and means for controlling said joint drive means depending on sensed results from said first, second, and third sense means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A robot system according to claim 7 wherein said second sense means is comprised of an acceleration sensor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
A robot system according to claim 7 wherein said second sense means comprises: image detection means for detecting a movement of said hold means, and an image processor for analyzing an output image from said image detection means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 40 words
A robot system according to claim 7 wherein said second sense means comprises: position detectors for detecting positions of said joints of said robot, and an arithmetic unit for effecting an arithmetic process on detected signals from said position detectors.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 35 words
A robot system according to claim 7 wherein said first sense means and said second sense means are integrally arranged in a unit so as to be connected between said robot and said hold means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
A robot system according to claim 7 wherein said third sense means is connected between a base securing said robot and a root portion of said robot.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 71 words
A robot system according to claim 7 wherein said control means includes; means for generating drive target values of said joint drive means depending on the sensed result from said first sense means, and means for correcting the drive target values depending on the sensed result from said second sense means so that an inertia force exerted on the object is removed from the force sensed by said first sense means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 129 words
A robot system comprising: a robot having at least a joint therein; joint drive devices for driving said robot; means disposed at an end of said robot for holding an object; first sense means for sensing a force (torque) exerted on said hold means; control means for generating control signals for said joint drive devices depending on the sensed result from said first sense means; second sense means for sensing an inertia force exerted on said hold means; and means for correcting the control signals from said control means depending on the sensed result from said second sense means and for supplying resultant signals to said joint drive devices so that an inertia force exerted on the object is removed from the force sensed by said first sense means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 129 words
A robot system comprising: a robot having at least a joint therein; joint drive devices for driving said robot; means disposed at an end of said robot for holding an object; first sense means for sensing a force (torque) exerted on said hold means; control means for generating control signals for said joint drive devices depending on the sensed result from said first sense means; second sense means for sensing an inertia force exerted on said hold means; and means for correcting the control signals from said control means depending on the sensed result from said second sense means and for supplying resultant signals to said joint drive devices so that an inertia force exerted on the object is removed from the force sensed by said first sense means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
A robot system according to claim 14 wherein said second sense means is comprised of an acceleration sensor.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 36 words
A robot system according to claim 14 wherein said second sense means comprises: a vision device for detecting a movement of said hold means, and a vision processor for analyzing an output image said vision device.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 41 words
A robot system according to claim 14 wherein said second sense means comprises: position detectors for detecting positions of said joints of said robot hand, and an arithmetic unit for effecting an arithmetic processing on detected signals from said position detectors.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 35 words
A robot system according to claim 14 wherein said first sense means and said second sense means are integrally arranged in a unit so as to be connected between said robot and said hold means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 129 words
A robot system in a microgravity condition comprising: a robot having at least a joint therein; joint drive means for driving said joint in said robot; gripper means disposed at an end of said robot for holding an object; actuation means for actuating said gripper means; first sense means for sensing a force (torque) exerted on said gripper means; second sense means for sensing an inertia force exerted on said gripper means; and means responsive to the sensed results from said first and second sense means for determining a corrected external force by subtracting a sensed inertia force exerted on the object held by the gripper means from the force sensed by said first sense means and controlling said joint drive means depending on said determined corrected external force.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 129 words
A robot system in a microgravity condition comprising: a robot having at least a joint therein; joint drive means for driving said joint in said robot; gripper means disposed at an end of said robot for holding an object; actuation means for actuating said gripper means; first sense means for sensing a force (torque) exerted on said gripper means; second sense means for sensing an inertia force exerted on said gripper means; and means responsive to the sensed results from said first and second sense means for determining a corrected external force by subtracting a sensed inertia force exerted on the object held by the gripper means from the force sensed by said first sense means and controlling said joint drive means depending on said determined corrected external force.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 100 words
A robot system in a microgravity condition comprising: a robot having at least a joint therein; joint drive means for driving said robot; gripper means disposed at an end of said robot for holding an object; actuator means for actuating said gripper means; first sense means for sensing a force (torque) exerted said gripper means; second sense means for sensing an inertia force exerted on said gripper means; third sense means for sensing an inertia force exerted on said robot; and means for controlling the joint drive means depending on sensed results from said first, second and third sense means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 100 words
A robot system in a microgravity condition comprising: a robot having at least a joint therein; joint drive means for driving said robot; gripper means disposed at an end of said robot for holding an object; actuator means for actuating said gripper means; first sense means for sensing a force (torque) exerted said gripper means; second sense means for sensing an inertia force exerted on said gripper means; third sense means for sensing an inertia force exerted on said robot; and means for controlling the joint drive means depending on sensed results from said first, second and third sense means.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 56 words
A robot system according to claim 20 wherein said first sense means and said second sense means are integrally arranged in a unit so as to be connected between the robot and said gripper means and wherein said third sense means is connected between a base securing said robot and a root portion of said robot.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 134 words
A robot system in a microgravity condition comprising: a robot having at least a joint therein; joint drive devices for driving said robot; gripper means disposed at an end of said robot for holding an object; first sense means for sensing a force (torque) exerted on said gripper means; control means for generating control signals for said joint drive devices depending on the sensed result from said first sense means; second sense means for sensing an inertia force exerted on said gripper means; and means for correcting the control signals from said control means depending on the sensed result from said second sense means and for supplying resultant signals to said joint drive devices so that an inertia force exerted on the object is removed from the force sensed by said first sense means.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 134 words
A robot system in a microgravity condition comprising: a robot having at least a joint therein; joint drive devices for driving said robot; gripper means disposed at an end of said robot for holding an object; first sense means for sensing a force (torque) exerted on said gripper means; control means for generating control signals for said joint drive devices depending on the sensed result from said first sense means; second sense means for sensing an inertia force exerted on said gripper means; and means for correcting the control signals from said control means depending on the sensed result from said second sense means and for supplying resultant signals to said joint drive devices so that an inertia force exerted on the object is removed from the force sensed by said first sense means.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-03-05 1993-09-04 1994-03-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-03-05 1997-09-04 1998-03-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-03-05 2001-09-04 2002-03-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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