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US4905076A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Three dimensional television system and projection television receiver

Assignee: Na Philips & Us Philips Corp
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Filing: 1986-08-12
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Granted: 1990-02-27
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Expires: 2006-08-12
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Abstract

Abstract A three dimensional projection television system in which the screen of the receiver alternatively receives a television picture field as polarized by polarizing apparatus and a television picture field which is orthogonally polarized with respect to the fields polarized by the polarizing apparatus. Also disclosed in a receiver for use in such a system. The receiver includes three projectors each projecting through a polarizer and an individual electro-optical crystal device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marcellinus J. J. C. Annegarn
  • 👤 Sing L. Tan
  • 👤 David A. Cammack
  • 👤 Douglas A. Stanton
  • 👤 Rameshwar N. Bharagava

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 05:16
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N13/00; H04N13/30; H04N13/398; H04N13/324; H04N13/332; H04N13/337; H04N13/363; H04N13/10; H04N13/106; H04N13/161; H04N13/194; H04N13/20; H04N13/204; H04N13/239; H04N13/296

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 271 words
A three dimensional projection television system including a pair of television cameras each viewing a scene from different predetermined positions and each generating picture signals which upon receipt by an associated television receiver would produce picture fields on its receiver; a transmission system; a switch receiving the picture signals from each camera, said switch alternately connecting said cameras to said transmission system so that the picture signals received from said cameras alternate field by field between those generated by one camera and those generated by the other, a projection television receiver with red, green and blue projectors and a screen, said receiver receiving said transmitted field signals and projecting the associated fields on said screen; polarizer means disposed in front of said screen, said fields being transmitted through said polarizer means; electro-optical apparatus disposed in front of said screen, said apparatus including a separate electro-optical crystal device for each projector, said fields being transmitted through said electro-optical crystal devices; and control means connected to said electro-optical crystal devices and controlling their characteristics from field to field so that said screen alternately receives a field as polarized by said polarizer means and a field which is orthogonally polarized with respect to the fields polarized by said polarizer means whereby a viewer viewing said screen through glasses, the lenses of which are appropriately orthogonally polarized with respect to each other, perceives the screen to be providing a three dimensional image, said control means applying a different voltage to each of the crystal devices for the red, green and blue projectors during every other field, each said different voltage being different from each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 271 words
A three dimensional projection television system including a pair of television cameras each viewing a scene from different predetermined positions and each generating picture signals which upon receipt by an associated television receiver would produce picture fields on its receiver; a transmission system; a switch receiving the picture signals from each camera, said switch alternately connecting said cameras to said transmission system so that the picture signals received from said cameras alternate field by field between those generated by one camera and those generated by the other, a projection television receiver with red, green and blue projectors and a screen, said receiver receiving said transmitted field signals and projecting the associated fields on said screen; polarizer means disposed in front of said screen, said fields being transmitted through said polarizer means; electro-optical apparatus disposed in front of said screen, said apparatus including a separate electro-optical crystal device for each projector, said fields being transmitted through said electro-optical crystal devices; and control means connected to said electro-optical crystal devices and controlling their characteristics from field to field so that said screen alternately receives a field as polarized by said polarizer means and a field which is orthogonally polarized with respect to the fields polarized by said polarizer means whereby a viewer viewing said screen through glasses, the lenses of which are appropriately orthogonally polarized with respect to each other, perceives the screen to be providing a three dimensional image, said control means applying a different voltage to each of the crystal devices for the red, green and blue projectors during every other field, each said different voltage being different from each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
A three dimensional projection television system according to claim 1, wherein each of said television cameras produces a vertical synchronization signal and said switch responds to each vertical synchronization signal to connect said cameras alternately to said transmission system.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A three dimensional projection television system according to claim 2, wherein said control means receives each vertical synchronization signal and responds to each to change the characteristics of said electro-optical crystal devices.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A three dimensional projection television system according to claim 3, wherein each device is made of lanthanum modified lead zirconate titanate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
A three dimensional projection television system as claimed in claim 4, wherein said control means applies zero voltage to each of the crystal devices for the red, green and blue projectors during fields alternating with the fields during which the different voltages are applied to the crystal devices.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A three dimensional projection television system as claimed in claim 5, wherein said screen is a non-stressed one.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 230 words
A three dimensional projection television system including signal means producing television picture signals which alternate field by field between those generated by one camera at one predetermined location and those generated by a second camera at a different predetermined location; a projection television receiver connected to said signal means and having red, green and blue projectors and a screen, said receiver receiving said picture field signals and projecting the associated fields on said screen; polarizer means disposed in front of said screen, said fields being transmitted through said polarizer means; electro-optical apparatus disposed in front of said screen, said apparatus including a separate electro-optical crystal device for each projector, said fields being transmitted through said electro-optical crystal devices; and control means connected to said electro-optical crystal devices and controlling their characteristics from field to field so that said screen alternately receives a field as polarized by said polarizer means and a field which is orthogonally polarized with respect to the fields polarized by said polarizer means whereby a viewer viewing said screen through eyeglasses, the lenses of which are appropriately orthogonally polarized with respect to each other, perceives the screen to be providing a three dimensional image, said control means applying a different voltage to each of the crystal devices for the red, green and blue projectors during every other field, each said different voltage being different from each other.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 230 words
A three dimensional projection television system including signal means producing television picture signals which alternate field by field between those generated by one camera at one predetermined location and those generated by a second camera at a different predetermined location; a projection television receiver connected to said signal means and having red, green and blue projectors and a screen, said receiver receiving said picture field signals and projecting the associated fields on said screen; polarizer means disposed in front of said screen, said fields being transmitted through said polarizer means; electro-optical apparatus disposed in front of said screen, said apparatus including a separate electro-optical crystal device for each projector, said fields being transmitted through said electro-optical crystal devices; and control means connected to said electro-optical crystal devices and controlling their characteristics from field to field so that said screen alternately receives a field as polarized by said polarizer means and a field which is orthogonally polarized with respect to the fields polarized by said polarizer means whereby a viewer viewing said screen through eyeglasses, the lenses of which are appropriately orthogonally polarized with respect to each other, perceives the screen to be providing a three dimensional image, said control means applying a different voltage to each of the crystal devices for the red, green and blue projectors during every other field, each said different voltage being different from each other.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A three dimensional projection television system according to claim 7, wherein said signal means is a video recording device.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
A three dimensional projection television system according to claim 8, wherein each electro-optical device is made of lanthanum modified lead zirconate titanate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 48 words
A three dimensional projection television system as claimed in claim 9, wherein said control means applies zero voltage to each of the crystal devices for the red, green and blue projectors during fields alternating with the fields during which the different voltages are applied to the crystal devices.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
A three dimensional projection television system as claimed in claim 10, wherein said screen is a non-stressed one.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 162 words
A three dimensional projection television receiver comprising a screen; projection apparatus including red, green and blue projectors and polarizer means in front of said screen and electro-optical apparatus in front of said screen; said electro-optical apparatus including a separate electro-optical crystal device for each projector; and control means connected to said electro-optical crystal devices and controlling their characteristics during reception by said receiver so that screen alternately receives a television picture frame as polarized by said polarizer means and a television picture frame which is orthogonally polarized with respect to the frames polarized by said polarizer means whereby a viewer viewing said screen through eyeglasses, the lenses of which are appropriately orthogonally polarized with respect to each other, can perceive the screen to be providing a three dimensional image, said control means supplying a different voltage to each of the crystal devices for the red, green and blue projectors during every other field, each said different voltage being different from each other.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 162 words
A three dimensional projection television receiver comprising a screen; projection apparatus including red, green and blue projectors and polarizer means in front of said screen and electro-optical apparatus in front of said screen; said electro-optical apparatus including a separate electro-optical crystal device for each projector; and control means connected to said electro-optical crystal devices and controlling their characteristics during reception by said receiver so that screen alternately receives a television picture frame as polarized by said polarizer means and a television picture frame which is orthogonally polarized with respect to the frames polarized by said polarizer means whereby a viewer viewing said screen through eyeglasses, the lenses of which are appropriately orthogonally polarized with respect to each other, can perceive the screen to be providing a three dimensional image, said control means supplying a different voltage to each of the crystal devices for the red, green and blue projectors during every other field, each said different voltage being different from each other.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
A three dimensional projection television receiver according to claim 12, wherein each electro-optical device is made of lanthanum modified lead zirconate titanate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 48 words
A three dimensional projection television receiver as claimed in claim 13, wherein said control means applies zero voltage to each of the crystal devices for the red, green and blue projectors during fields alternating with the fields during which the different voltages are applied to the crystal devices.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
A three dimensional projection television receiver as claimed in claim 14, wherein said screen is a non-stressed one.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3596988A Cited
US4281341A Cited
JPS5631293A Cited
US4399456A Cited
US4504856A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-02-26 1993-08-28 1994-02-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-02-26 1997-08-28 1998-02-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-02-26 2001-08-28 2002-02-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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