US4903565A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Automatic music playing apparatus
Assignee: Yamaha Corp
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Filing: 1989-01-04
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Granted: 1990-02-27
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Expires: 2009-01-04
Abstract
Abstract The present invention provides an automatic music playing apparatus for automatically playing music, the music being composed of consecutive segments. The apparatus is essentially composed of (a) a memory device for storing musical data corresponding to the segments; (b) a control unit to read the musical data of the segments in a predetermined order and start reading data of a preselected segment consecutive to the segment being read according to an instruction therefor; and (c) a musical tone generator for generating musical tone according to the musical data read by the control means.
Inventors
- 👤 Yasunao Abe
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 14:51
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10H; G10H1/00; G10H1/0033; G10H1/0041; G10H1/36; G10H1/40; G10H1/42; G10H2210/00; G10H2210/375; G10H2210/381; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S84/00; Y10S84/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
108 words
An automatic music playing apparatus for automatically playing music, the music being composed of consecutive segments having a rhythm, the apparatus comprising: (a) memory means for storing musical data corresponding to the rhythmic segments; (b) detecting means for detecting a forthcoming segment; (c) control means for reading the musical data of the rhythmic segments in a predetermined order and for starting reading data of a preselected rhythmic segment different from the detected segment after completion of reading the rhythmic segment being read, according to an instruction therefor; and (d) musical tone generating means for generating a musical tone according to the musical data read by the control means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
108 words
An automatic music playing apparatus for automatically playing music, the music being composed of consecutive segments having a rhythm, the apparatus comprising: (a) memory means for storing musical data corresponding to the rhythmic segments; (b) detecting means for detecting a forthcoming segment; (c) control means for reading the musical data of the rhythmic segments in a predetermined order and for starting reading data of a preselected rhythmic segment different from the detected segment after completion of reading the rhythmic segment being read, according to an instruction therefor; and (d) musical tone generating means for generating a musical tone according to the musical data read by the control means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
An automatic music playing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the control means comprises specifying means for specifying data of the preselected rhythmic segment according to the instruction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
An automatic music playing apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the specifying means includes an addressing means for addressing the control means to a predetermined data of the preselected rhythmic segment.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
An automatic music playing apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the specifying means includes an addressing means for addressing the control means to a first data of the preselected rhythmic segment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
An automatic music playing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the instruction to start reading data of a preselected rhythmic segment consecutive to the rhythmic segment being read is put in manually during the play of the music.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
72 words
An automatic music playing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the music is composed of original rhythmic segments and repetitive rhythmic segments which are repetitions of the original rhythmic segments, the memory means stores musical data of the original rhythmic segments, and the control means starts reading musical data of corresponding original rhythmic segments when the music comes to the repetitive rhythmic segments, thereby eliminating identical data stored in the memory means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
An automatic music playing apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the memory means is provided with a plurality of storage regions, the regions being adapted to store musical data of respective rhythmic segments.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
An automatic music playing apparatus according to claim 7 which further comprises an indicating means for indicating the storage region being read by the control means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
An automatic music playing apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the indicating means comprises a plurality of light emitting diodes provided in association with said plurality of storage regions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
38 words
An automatic music playing apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the indicating means comprises a plurality of light emitting diodes for emitting different colors from one to the other provided in association with said plurality of storage regions.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
43 words
An automatic music playing apparatus according to claim 5 which further comprises a first indicating means for indicating the storage region being read by the control means and a second indicating means for indicating the preselected storage region specified by the specifying means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
190 words
An automatic music playing apparatus for automatically playing a piece of music in accordance with play data, said piece of music being composed of a predetermined number of consecutive segments having a rhythm, said apparatus comprising: a storage means for storing said play data in a plurality of storage regions, each storage region having a plurality of storage locations; a reading means for sequentially reading said play data out of said storage means, said reading means providing addresses of storage locations in said storage means; a musical tone generating means for generating musical tones in accordance with said play data read out by said reading means; a designating means for designating a storage region; a detecting means for detecting a forthcoming rhythmic segment of said piece of music being played after activation of said designating means; and an address changing means for changing said address to a first address of said storage locations of said storage region designated by said designating means at the time when said forthcoming rhythmic segment is detected by said detecting means, said designated storage locations differing from the first address of said forthcoming rhythmic segment.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
190 words
An automatic music playing apparatus for automatically playing a piece of music in accordance with play data, said piece of music being composed of a predetermined number of consecutive segments having a rhythm, said apparatus comprising: a storage means for storing said play data in a plurality of storage regions, each storage region having a plurality of storage locations; a reading means for sequentially reading said play data out of said storage means, said reading means providing addresses of storage locations in said storage means; a musical tone generating means for generating musical tones in accordance with said play data read out by said reading means; a designating means for designating a storage region; a detecting means for detecting a forthcoming rhythmic segment of said piece of music being played after activation of said designating means; and an address changing means for changing said address to a first address of said storage locations of said storage region designated by said designating means at the time when said forthcoming rhythmic segment is detected by said detecting means, said designated storage locations differing from the first address of said forthcoming rhythmic segment.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
171 words
An automatic music playing apparatus for automatically playing a piece of music in accordance with play data, said piece of music being composed of a predetermined number of consecutive segments having a rhythm, said apparatus comprising: a storage means for storing said play data in a plurality of storage regions, each storage region having a plurality of storage locations; a reading means for sequentially reading said play data out of said storage means, said reading means providing addresses of storage locations; a musical tone generating means for generating musical tone in accordance with said play data read out by said reading means; an operation means for designating a predetermined address; a detecting means for detecting a forthcoming rhythmic segment of said piece of music being played activation of said operation means; and an address changing means for changing said address to said predetermined address at the time when said forthcoming rhythmic segment is detected by said detecting means, said predetermined address differing from the first address of said forthcoming rhythmic segment.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
171 words
An automatic music playing apparatus for automatically playing a piece of music in accordance with play data, said piece of music being composed of a predetermined number of consecutive segments having a rhythm, said apparatus comprising: a storage means for storing said play data in a plurality of storage regions, each storage region having a plurality of storage locations; a reading means for sequentially reading said play data out of said storage means, said reading means providing addresses of storage locations; a musical tone generating means for generating musical tone in accordance with said play data read out by said reading means; an operation means for designating a predetermined address; a detecting means for detecting a forthcoming rhythmic segment of said piece of music being played activation of said operation means; and an address changing means for changing said address to said predetermined address at the time when said forthcoming rhythmic segment is detected by said detecting means, said predetermined address differing from the first address of said forthcoming rhythmic segment.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-02-26 | 1993-08-28 | 1994-02-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-02-26 | 1997-08-28 | 1998-02-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-02-26 | 2001-08-28 | 2002-02-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |