US4901007A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Portable electrical energy monitor
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-08-31
•
Granted: 1990-02-13
•
Expires: 2008-08-31
Abstract
Abstract A portable electrical energy monitor for measuring the electrical energy usage of an appliance or the like is disclosed. The monitor includes an enclosure having a cover for opening and closing the enclosure. An electrical measurement device or circuit is positioned within the enclosure and includes a receptacle plug for complementary interconnection to a receptacle plug of an appliance, also to be received within the enclosure. The cover of the enclosure is closed when the appliance receptacle plug is operatively interconnected to the receptacle plug of the electrical measuring device or circuit. A visual display device is connected to the electrical measuring device and is mounted to the enclosure for visual display of electrical energy usage of an interconnected appliance. The electrical measuring device or circuit includes a sensing circuit for sensing an electrical condition emanating from an appliance, a switching device energized by the sensing circuit, and an adjustment device which establishes a predetermined electrical condition level from an appliance which is necessary to energize the switching device.
Inventors
- 👤 Timothy D. Sworm
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 16:33
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R11/00; G01R11/02; G01R11/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
148 words
A portable electrical energy monitor for measuring the electrical energy usage of an appliance including: a portable enclosure having a cover for opening and closing said enclosure; electrical measuring means within said enclosure for determining the electrical energy usage of an appliance, said electrical measuring means adapted to be coupled intermediate a power source and the appliance; an interior receptacle socket connected to said electrical measuring means mounted within said enclosure for complementary interconnection to a receptacle plug extending from an appliance, said appliance receptacle plug being received within said enclosure; the cover of said enclosure being closed and locked relative to said enclosure when the appliance receptacle plug is operably interconnected to the receptacle socket of said electrical measuring means; and display means connected to said electrical measuring means and mounted on the cover of said enclosure for visual displaying electrical energy usage of an interconnected appliance.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
148 words
A portable electrical energy monitor for measuring the electrical energy usage of an appliance including: a portable enclosure having a cover for opening and closing said enclosure; electrical measuring means within said enclosure for determining the electrical energy usage of an appliance, said electrical measuring means adapted to be coupled intermediate a power source and the appliance; an interior receptacle socket connected to said electrical measuring means mounted within said enclosure for complementary interconnection to a receptacle plug extending from an appliance, said appliance receptacle plug being received within said enclosure; the cover of said enclosure being closed and locked relative to said enclosure when the appliance receptacle plug is operably interconnected to the receptacle socket of said electrical measuring means; and display means connected to said electrical measuring means and mounted on the cover of said enclosure for visual displaying electrical energy usage of an interconnected appliance.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The portable electrical energy monitor as defined in claim 1 wherein said enclosure includes a releasable grommet for releasably receiving an electrical cord associated with an appliance receptacle plug.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
63 words
The portable electrical energy monitor as defined in claim 2 wherein said releasable grommet is mounted in a sidewall at least partially surrounding and defining said enclosure, said releasable grommet being secured within a part of said sidewall and including flexible finger portions adapted to open and close on the introduction or removal of an electrical cord associated with the appliance receptacle plug.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
47 words
The portable electrical energy monitor as defined in claim 3 wherein said enclosure is configured, arranged and dimensioned relative to said electric measuring means receptacle socket and interconnected appliance receptacle plug so as to prevent unauthorized separation thereof when said cover is closed relative to said enclosure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
55 words
The portable electrical energy monitor as defined in claim 4 wherein said electrical measuring means is operably interconnected to an electrical cord extending through another part of the sidewall of said enclosure and having a receptacle plug adapted to be plugged into a wall outlet for coupling said electrical measuring means to a power source.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
The portable electrical energy monitor as defined in claim 5 wherein said cover and said enclosure include interfitting latch means which are also locked to prevent access to said enclosure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
69 words
The portable electrical energy monitor as defined in claim 1 wherein said electrical measuring means includes: sensing circuit means for sensing an electrical condition emanating from an appliance; switching means energized by said sensing circuit means which activates said display means; and adjusting means interconnecting said sensing circuit means and said switching means for establishing a predetermined electrical condition level form an appliance necessary to energize said switching means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
53 words
The portable electrical energy monitor as defined in claim 7 wherein said sensing circuit means includes current sensing means for sensing the flow of current from an appliance, and said adjustment means includes load adjustment means which requires a predetermined level of current flow form an appliance before the switching means is energized.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
The portable electrical energy monitor as defined in claim 8 wherein said current sensing means includes an iron core having at least one winding.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
17 words
The portable electrical monitor as defined in claim 9 wherein said load adjustment means is a potentiometer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
30 words
The portable electrical energy monitor as defined in claim 9 wherein said load adjustment means is a rotary selector switch for connecting a selected winding wrapped about the iron core.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
The portable electrical energy monitor as defined in claim 7 wherein said switching means is a solid state switching device.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
The portable electrical energy monitor as defined in claim 1 wherein said display means includes an elapsed time meter displaying hour meter usage of an appliance.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
32 words
The portable electrical energy monitor as defined in claim 1 wherein said display means includes a plurality of display meters for determining predetermined conditions of electrical energy usage including voltage and amperage.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-02-12 | 1993-08-14 | 1994-02-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-02-12 | 1997-08-14 | 1998-02-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-02-12 | 2001-08-14 | 2002-02-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |