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US4900341A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Purification system

Assignee: Bpifrance Financement SA
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Filing: 1988-06-29
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Granted: 1990-02-13
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Expires: 2008-06-29
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a fume purification system used in conjunction with food cooking equipment. The fumes which are generated during cooking pass through a plurality of filter balls washed by an oxidizing liquid which removes the greasy contaminants from the said fumes. A cooling coil is also used in conjunction with the filter balls to accelerate the condensation of the fumes. If required, a charcoal filter is placed before the purified air is returned to the atmosphere or recirculated in the system.

Inventors

  • 👤 Julius S. Csabai

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 15:14
CPC Classifications
B; B08; B08B; B08B15/00; A; A47; A47J; A47J37/00; A47J37/12; A47J37/1214; B01; B01D; B01D47/00; B01D47/14; B01D50/00; B01D50/60; F; F24; F24C; F24C15/00; F24C15/20; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S55/00; Y10S55/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
A purification system for removing contaminants including particles and gases from fumes generated from a cooking area, said system comprising: a container having an upper portion and a lower portion, said container including an inlet in said lower portion and an outlet in said upper portion; a plurality of stationary filter elements disposed in said container; means for cooling said filter elements, said cooling means used to increase the condensation of said fumes; means for holding said filter elements, said holding means used to keep said filter elements at a certain distance from said inlet of said container; means for cleaning and wetting said filter elements, a portion of said filter elements being disposed above said cleaning and wetting means; means for collecting liquid, contaminant particles, and condensed gases, said collecting means disposed in said lower portion of said container; and, means for inducing negative pressure, said inducing means connected to said outlet of said container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
A purification system for removing contaminants including particles and gases from fumes generated from a cooking area, said system comprising: a container having an upper portion and a lower portion, said container including an inlet in said lower portion and an outlet in said upper portion; a plurality of stationary filter elements disposed in said container; means for cooling said filter elements, said cooling means used to increase the condensation of said fumes; means for holding said filter elements, said holding means used to keep said filter elements at a certain distance from said inlet of said container; means for cleaning and wetting said filter elements, a portion of said filter elements being disposed above said cleaning and wetting means; means for collecting liquid, contaminant particles, and condensed gases, said collecting means disposed in said lower portion of said container; and, means for inducing negative pressure, said inducing means connected to said outlet of said container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A purification system according to claim 1 wherein the filter elements are spherical glass balls.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A purification system according to claim 1 wherein the collecting means includes a reservoir connected to said container.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A purification system according to claim 1 wherein the collecting means comprises a "T" shaped inlet located in the lower portion of said container, and a reservoir connected to said "T" inlet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A purification system according to claim 1 wherein a charcoal cartridge is placed just after the negative pressure inducing means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 99 words
A purification system according to claim 1 wherein the container has a removable cover, the filter elements are stationary balls laid on a wire mesh situated above the container inlet, the wetting and cleaning means includes circulating means, a spray head connected to a series of tubular branches, a cooling coil surrounds the outside surface of the inside shell of said container, the plate is placed above the container inlet and a charcoal cartridge is placed above the container inlet and a charcoal cartridge is placed just after the negative pressure inducing means in order to complete the purification.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
A purification system according to claim 1 further comprising a hood disposed over said cooking area to collect said fumes wherein the container inlet and outlet are connected to said hood in order to form a closed-circuit system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 48 words
A purification system according to claim 7 wherein a charcoal cartridge is placed just after the negative pressure inducing means, this charcoal cartridge further includes at least one calibrated orifice on the exit so as to insure a partial vacuum inside said hood disposed over said cooking area.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A purification system according to claim 17 wherein said cleaning and wetting means includes an oxidizing liquid and means for circulating this liquid over said filter elements.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
A purification system according to claim 9 wherein a charcoal cartridge is placed just after the negative pressure inducing means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
A purification system according to claim 9 wherein the circulating means comprises a spray head connected to a series of tubular branches to uniformly distribute the oxidizing liquid.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
A purification system according to claim 9 wherein the cooling means includes a refrigeration coil which surrounds the outside surface of said container.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
A purification system according to claim 9 wherein a plate is disposed above said container inlet in order to prevent the oxidizing liquid from entering into said inlet.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
A purification system according to claim 9 wherein the collecting means comprises a "t" shaped inlet located in the lower portion of said container, and a reservoir connected to said "t" shaped inlet.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
A purification system according to claim 9 wherein a charcoal cartridge is placed just after the negative pressure inducing means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 274 words
A purification system for removing contaminants including particles and gases from the fumes generated from a cooking area, said system comprising: a container having an upper portion and a lower portion, said container comprises an inlet in said lower portion and an outlet in said upper portion; a plurality of stationary spherical glass balls disposed in said container; means for cooling said glass balls, said cooling means used to inrease the condensation of said fumes; means for holding said glass balls, said holding means used to keep said balls at a certain distance from said inlet of said container; means for cleaning and wetting said glass balls, a portion of said cleaning and wettingmeans disposed in said lower portion of said container, said cleaning and wetting means includes an oxidizing liquid; means for collecting liquid, contaminant particles, and condensed gases, said collecting means disposed in said lower portion of said container; means for inducing negative pressure, said inducing means connected to said outlet of said container; wherein the cooling means comprises a refrigeration coil which surrounds the outside surface of said container; a hood disposed over said cooking area to collect said fuels and said container inlet and outlet are connected to said hook in order to form a closed circuit system; a charcoal cartridge is placed just after the negative pressure inducing means, a plate is disposed above said container inlet, in order to prevent the oxidizing liquid from entering into said inlet, the contaminant particles and condensed gases collecting means includes a "t" shape inlet located in the lower portion of said container and a reservoir is connected to said "t" inlet.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 274 words
A purification system for removing contaminants including particles and gases from the fumes generated from a cooking area, said system comprising: a container having an upper portion and a lower portion, said container comprises an inlet in said lower portion and an outlet in said upper portion; a plurality of stationary spherical glass balls disposed in said container; means for cooling said glass balls, said cooling means used to inrease the condensation of said fumes; means for holding said glass balls, said holding means used to keep said balls at a certain distance from said inlet of said container; means for cleaning and wetting said glass balls, a portion of said cleaning and wettingmeans disposed in said lower portion of said container, said cleaning and wetting means includes an oxidizing liquid; means for collecting liquid, contaminant particles, and condensed gases, said collecting means disposed in said lower portion of said container; means for inducing negative pressure, said inducing means connected to said outlet of said container; wherein the cooling means comprises a refrigeration coil which surrounds the outside surface of said container; a hood disposed over said cooking area to collect said fuels and said container inlet and outlet are connected to said hook in order to form a closed circuit system; a charcoal cartridge is placed just after the negative pressure inducing means, a plate is disposed above said container inlet, in order to prevent the oxidizing liquid from entering into said inlet, the contaminant particles and condensed gases collecting means includes a "t" shape inlet located in the lower portion of said container and a reservoir is connected to said "t" inlet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-02-12 1993-08-14 1994-02-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-02-12 1997-08-14 1998-02-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-02-12 2001-08-14 2002-02-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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