US4898303A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Cup-type drink merchandiser with bag-in-box product supply system
Assignee: Liqui Box Corp
•
Filing: 1988-10-27
•
Granted: 1990-02-06
•
Expires: 2008-10-27
Abstract
Abstract A cup type liquid dispensing machine in which the liquid-supplying system is a closed airtight circuit in the form of bag-in-box packages. The packages are connected to a dispensing pump which supplies the liquid to a dispensed and supported cup. Waste liquids from the machine are collected by various lines which are coupled to a flexible bag. A movable member engages the bag and activates a control switch to stop the machine as the bag becomes full.
Inventors
- 👤 Danny E. Large
- 👤 Mark S. Tschanen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 19:08
CPC Classifications
B; B67; B67D; B67D1/00; B67D1/08; B67D1/16; B67D1/0889; B67D1/0891; B67D1/0892; B67D1/12; B67D1/1245
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
273 words
A liquid dispensing machine for dispensing successively a plurality of liquids having a cup support for receiving and supporting successively liquid-receiving cups and having dispensing nozzles over the cup support for receiving the plurality of liquids, means for feeding cups successively onto said support, means for supplying a selected liquid to a selected nozzle, said supply means being in the form of a closed airtight supply system comprising first and second bag-in-box packages for each of said liquids connected to a service line of a supply pump, and a switch over cut-off valve in the service line between the bags of the first and second packages which will automatically switch when the one bag is emptied and said pump draws a vacuum of eighteen inches of mercury on the empty bag to thereby permit removal and replacement of that empty bag while the pump still draws liquid from the other bag, said box of each bag-in-box package including a generally flat lower surface, said flat surface being inclined downwardly toward said service line connection at an angle of about 8° to provide a gravity assist in emptying said package, said machine having one or more drainage tubes for draining waste liquid from the machine, and means for collecting that waste liquid, said collecting means comprising a disposable flexible bag connected by a coupling to said tubes, said bag being disposed in a relatively rigid container, and a switch for stopping the machine when the bag is full which is operated by contact with the bag, said bag being disconnectable from said tubes and removable from said container for disposal as a closed bag.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
273 words
A liquid dispensing machine for dispensing successively a plurality of liquids having a cup support for receiving and supporting successively liquid-receiving cups and having dispensing nozzles over the cup support for receiving the plurality of liquids, means for feeding cups successively onto said support, means for supplying a selected liquid to a selected nozzle, said supply means being in the form of a closed airtight supply system comprising first and second bag-in-box packages for each of said liquids connected to a service line of a supply pump, and a switch over cut-off valve in the service line between the bags of the first and second packages which will automatically switch when the one bag is emptied and said pump draws a vacuum of eighteen inches of mercury on the empty bag to thereby permit removal and replacement of that empty bag while the pump still draws liquid from the other bag, said box of each bag-in-box package including a generally flat lower surface, said flat surface being inclined downwardly toward said service line connection at an angle of about 8° to provide a gravity assist in emptying said package, said machine having one or more drainage tubes for draining waste liquid from the machine, and means for collecting that waste liquid, said collecting means comprising a disposable flexible bag connected by a coupling to said tubes, said bag being disposed in a relatively rigid container, and a switch for stopping the machine when the bag is full which is operated by contact with the bag, said bag being disconnectable from said tubes and removable from said container for disposal as a closed bag.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The combination of claim 1 in which the switch is operated by a float-ball engaging the bag.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The combination of claim 1 in which each of the bags has a spout which is coupled to a line leading to the pump.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
44 words
The combination of claim 3 in which the spout is coupled to the line by a quick-connect/disconnect coupling, said coupling comprising a normally-closed valve in the spout and a service line connector which can be mounted on the spout to open the valve thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
40 words
The combination of claim 4 in which the service line connector has a valve which opens when mounted on the spout to permit flow into the service line connector from the spout but which closes when removed from the spout.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The combination of claim 5 in which the service line connector has means for closing the spout valve when removed from the spout.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
36 words
The combination of claim 6 in which the service line connector includes a valve leading to the service line which closes when disconnected from the spout but opens when it is again connected to the spout.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2520380A
Cited
US2614738A
Cited
US2838077A
Cited
US3021035A
Cited
US3015419A
Cited
US3200992A
Cited
US3380628A
Cited
US3667499A
Cited
US3702666A
Cited
US3845787A
Cited
US3794219A
Cited
US3976225A
Cited
US4286636A
Cited
US4275823A
Cited
US4421146A
Cited
US4445551A
Cited
US4421146B1
Cited
US4467941A
Cited
US4493435A
Cited
US4641680A
Cited
US4819677A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-02-05 | 1993-08-07 | 1994-02-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-02-05 | 1997-08-07 | 1998-02-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-02-05 | 2001-08-07 | 2002-02-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |