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US4897802A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for preparing and displaying visual displays

Assignee: AD & MOTION Inc
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Filing: 1986-11-19
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Granted: 1990-01-30
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Expires: 2006-11-19
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Abstract

Abstract A display system having a single-frame transparency which contains four independent images, each of the images having spaced apart groups of pixels interlaced with the groups of pixels from each of the other images, each of the images being selectable for projection by a movable grid mask, is provided. A method for preparing and displaying four images from a single-frame transparency is also disclosed. The single-free transparency having interlaced groups of pixels from four individual images is formed from four individual transparencies having a copy pattern formed thereon, the copy pattern being divided into spaced apart square shaped groups of pixels defining a matrix of translucent optic segments. The mosaic transparency is mounted in a back lighted box and then overlaid with a grid mask having a plurality of grid apertures in registered alignment with the optic segments representing one of the images and the grid lines of the grid mask blocking projection of light through the other optic segments from each of the other images. The grid mask is then sequentially displaced in a square pattern to sequentially register the grid apertures with the optic segments of each of the other images, and thereby sequentially displaying each of the four images provided on the single-frame transparency.

Inventors

  • 👤 William B. Atkinson
  • 👤 William R. Bronaugh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 10:21
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F11/00; G09F13/00; G09F13/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 214 words
A display system having a single-frame transparency which contains up to four independent images, each of said images having spaced apart groups of pixels interlaced with groups of pixels of the other of said images, each of said images being selectable for projection by a movable grid mask, comprising: a housing having a light source; said single-frame transparency coupled to said housing wherein each of said images is defined by a plurality of spaced apart square shaped groups of pixels, respective groups of pixels for each of said images being juxtaposed in a square mosaic pattern; said grid mask coupled to said housing in overlaying relation with said single-frame transparency, said grid mask being defined by a plurality of vertical and horizontal opaque grid lines in spaced relation to form a plurality of square shaped transparent apertures for alignment with one of said groups of pixels defining one of said images; and, drive means coupled to said housing for displacing said grid mask relative to said single-frame transparency in equal increments to form a closed loop defining a square pattern to sequentially align said grid mask apertures with respective groups of pixels for each of said images to permit light from said light source to project therethrough, whereby each individual image is displayed sequentially.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 214 words
A display system having a single-frame transparency which contains up to four independent images, each of said images having spaced apart groups of pixels interlaced with groups of pixels of the other of said images, each of said images being selectable for projection by a movable grid mask, comprising: a housing having a light source; said single-frame transparency coupled to said housing wherein each of said images is defined by a plurality of spaced apart square shaped groups of pixels, respective groups of pixels for each of said images being juxtaposed in a square mosaic pattern; said grid mask coupled to said housing in overlaying relation with said single-frame transparency, said grid mask being defined by a plurality of vertical and horizontal opaque grid lines in spaced relation to form a plurality of square shaped transparent apertures for alignment with one of said groups of pixels defining one of said images; and, drive means coupled to said housing for displacing said grid mask relative to said single-frame transparency in equal increments to form a closed loop defining a square pattern to sequentially align said grid mask apertures with respective groups of pixels for each of said images to permit light from said light source to project therethrough, whereby each individual image is displayed sequentially.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The display system as recited in claim 1 wherein each of said square shaped groups of pixels have sides measuring 0.013 inches.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 311 words
A display system having a single-frame transparency which contains up to four independent images, each of said images having spaced apart groups of pixels interlaced with groups of pixels of the other of said images, each of said images being selectable for projection by a movable grid mask, comprising: a housing; a transparency film frame mounted on said housing and configured for projection of light therethrough from a back side thereof; a screen frame mounted on said housing; said single-frame transparency mounted in said transparency film frame, said interlaced groups of pixels defining a mosaic wherein each of said images is divided into a plurality of square shaped groups of pixels of predetermined width, said groups of pixels for each of said images being displaced each from the other a distance equal to said predetermined width and respective groups from each of said images being disposed in juxtaposition with one another in equal increments in two orthogonal directions; said grid mask mounted in said screen frame and in overlaying relationship with said transparency, said grid mask being defined by a plurality of opaque grid lines having a width dimension equal to said predetermined width of said pixel groups and forming a plurality of square apertures for displaying the pixel groups of one of said images responsive to a positional location of said grid mask with respect to said transparency; index means interposed between said frames for limiting and guiding relative movement therebetween; and, drive means coupled to said housing for shifting said screen frame in equal increments to form a closed loop defining a square pattern relative to said transparency film frame for sequentially aligning said grid mask apertures with respective pixel groups for each of said images, whereby light is permitted to be sequentially projected through said pixel groups overlaid by said apertures for sequentially displaying each of said images.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 311 words
A display system having a single-frame transparency which contains up to four independent images, each of said images having spaced apart groups of pixels interlaced with groups of pixels of the other of said images, each of said images being selectable for projection by a movable grid mask, comprising: a housing; a transparency film frame mounted on said housing and configured for projection of light therethrough from a back side thereof; a screen frame mounted on said housing; said single-frame transparency mounted in said transparency film frame, said interlaced groups of pixels defining a mosaic wherein each of said images is divided into a plurality of square shaped groups of pixels of predetermined width, said groups of pixels for each of said images being displaced each from the other a distance equal to said predetermined width and respective groups from each of said images being disposed in juxtaposition with one another in equal increments in two orthogonal directions; said grid mask mounted in said screen frame and in overlaying relationship with said transparency, said grid mask being defined by a plurality of opaque grid lines having a width dimension equal to said predetermined width of said pixel groups and forming a plurality of square apertures for displaying the pixel groups of one of said images responsive to a positional location of said grid mask with respect to said transparency; index means interposed between said frames for limiting and guiding relative movement therebetween; and, drive means coupled to said housing for shifting said screen frame in equal increments to form a closed loop defining a square pattern relative to said transparency film frame for sequentially aligning said grid mask apertures with respective pixel groups for each of said images, whereby light is permitted to be sequentially projected through said pixel groups overlaid by said apertures for sequentially displaying each of said images.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The display system as recited in claim 3 wherein said predetermined width is 0.013 inches.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
The display system as recited in claim 3 wherein: said housing is formed with a peripheral frame having an inwardly opening groove; said transparency film frame is formed with a peripheral outwardly projecting tongue received in said groove; and, said drive means adapted to move said transparency film frame relative to said housing and said screen frame.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
The display system as recited in claim 3 wherein: said single-frame transparency is formed with registration elements; and said transparency film frame is formed with registration means engageable with said registration elements for locating said single-frame transparency relative to said transparency frame.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The display system as recited in claim 3 wherein said housing includes guide means for guiding said screen frame in said square pattern relative to said transparency film frame.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
The display system as recited in claim 3 wherein said system further includes registration means interposed between said screen frame and said housing for locating said transparency film frame relative to said housing.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 282 words
A method of preparing and displaying up to four images from a single-frame transparency, each of said images having spaced apart groups of pixels interlaced with groups of pixels of the other of said images, each of said images being selectable for projection from a back lighted box by a movable grid mask having square grid apertures, the method comprising the steps of: a. forming an individual transparency for each of said images from respective copy patterns wherein pixels representing said copy pattern are divided into spaced apart square shaped groups, said groups forming a square matrix of translucent optic segments defining a first portion of said transparency, said transparency having a second portion between said optic segments defining transparent group apertures; b. stacking each of said individual transparencies one upon the other with the optic segments of each transparency offset from the optic segments of the other transparencies and in registered alignment with said group apertures of each said other transparencies to form an interlaced pattern of said optic segments; c. reproducing said interlaced pattern of said optic segments to form a mosaic transparency; d. mounting said mosaic transparency to said back lighted box for projection of light therethrough; e. overlaying said mosaic transparency with said grid mask wherein said grid apertures are in registered alignment with the optic segments representing one of said images and blocking said projection of light through said other of said optic segments representing said other of said images; and, f. sequentially displacing said grid mask in equal increments to form a closed loop defining a square pattern to sequentially register said grid apertures with said optic segments representing each of the other of said images.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 282 words
A method of preparing and displaying up to four images from a single-frame transparency, each of said images having spaced apart groups of pixels interlaced with groups of pixels of the other of said images, each of said images being selectable for projection from a back lighted box by a movable grid mask having square grid apertures, the method comprising the steps of: a. forming an individual transparency for each of said images from respective copy patterns wherein pixels representing said copy pattern are divided into spaced apart square shaped groups, said groups forming a square matrix of translucent optic segments defining a first portion of said transparency, said transparency having a second portion between said optic segments defining transparent group apertures; b. stacking each of said individual transparencies one upon the other with the optic segments of each transparency offset from the optic segments of the other transparencies and in registered alignment with said group apertures of each said other transparencies to form an interlaced pattern of said optic segments; c. reproducing said interlaced pattern of said optic segments to form a mosaic transparency; d. mounting said mosaic transparency to said back lighted box for projection of light therethrough; e. overlaying said mosaic transparency with said grid mask wherein said grid apertures are in registered alignment with the optic segments representing one of said images and blocking said projection of light through said other of said optic segments representing said other of said images; and, f. sequentially displacing said grid mask in equal increments to form a closed loop defining a square pattern to sequentially register said grid apertures with said optic segments representing each of the other of said images.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 101 words
The method as recited in claim 9 wherein the step of forming an individual transparency includes for a color copy pattern the step of: photographically forming said individual transparency with computer means coupled to camera means operative to sense and store a first signal corresponding with a coloration of said color copy pattern, storing a screening signal representative of the collective light when projected from collective grid apertures of a grid mask, and to compare said first signal and screening signal, said camera means being responsive to said enhancement signal to produce a photograph of said copy pattern having enhanced coloration.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-29 1993-07-31 1994-01-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-29 1997-07-31 1998-01-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-29 2001-07-31 2002-01-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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