US4897428A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Internal mold release agent for use in molding polyurethanes and/or polyureas
Assignee: Bayer Corp
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Filing: 1988-08-31
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Granted: 1990-01-30
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Expires: 2008-08-31
Abstract
Abstract The present invention is directed to an internal mold release agent, a composition containing the mold release agent, and a method of using such agent. The mold release broadly comprises zinc oleate or zinc laurate and a specific fatty amine derivative.
Inventors
- 👤 John E. Dewhurst
- 👤 Gregory D. Williams
- 👤 Robert M. Loring
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 22:33
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/16; C08K5/17; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/30; C08G18/32; C08G18/3271; C08G18/3275; C08G18/3278; C08G18/3281; C08K5/04; C08K5/09; C08K5/098; C08G2120/00; C08G2125/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
115 words
An internal mold release composition comprising (a) a zinc carboxylate selected from the group consisting of zinc oleate and zinc laurate, and (b) a compatibilizer comprising a fatty amine derivative of the formula: ##STR8## where R represents hydrogen or methyl, R' represents a C 8 to C 20 straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic group or the group ##STR9## where R 2 represents a C 8 to C 20 straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic group, and n is an integer of from 1 to 4, x, y and z are each numbers between 1 and 49 and x+y+z is from 3 to 50, in an amount sufficient to solubilize the zinc carboxylate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
115 words
An internal mold release composition comprising (a) a zinc carboxylate selected from the group consisting of zinc oleate and zinc laurate, and (b) a compatibilizer comprising a fatty amine derivative of the formula: ##STR8## where R represents hydrogen or methyl, R' represents a C 8 to C 20 straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic group or the group ##STR9## where R 2 represents a C 8 to C 20 straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic group, and n is an integer of from 1 to 4, x, y and z are each numbers between 1 and 49 and x+y+z is from 3 to 50, in an amount sufficient to solubilize the zinc carboxylate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
208 words
An isocyanate-reactive composition comprising (i) a high molecular weight polymer having at least two isocyanate-reactive groups and having a molecular weight of from 400 to about 10,000, (ii) from about 5 to 50% by weight, based on the weight of component (i) of a chain-extender having at least two isocyanate-reactive groups and (iii) an internal mold release agent mixture comprising: (a) from about 0.05 to about 10% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) and (ii) of a zinc carboxylate selected from the group consisting of zinc oleate and zinc laurate, and (b) a compatibilizer comprising a fatty amine derivative of the formula: ##STR10## where R represents hydrogen or methyl, R' represents a C 8 to C 20 straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic group or the group ##STR11## where R 2 represents a C 8 to C 20 straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic group, and n is an integer of from 1 to 4, x, y and z are each numbers between 1 and 49 and x+y+z is from 3 to 50, in an amount sufficient to solubilize the zinc carboxylate so that when component (iii) is in admixture with components (i) and (ii), the zinc carboxylate possesses improved resistance to precipitation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
208 words
An isocyanate-reactive composition comprising (i) a high molecular weight polymer having at least two isocyanate-reactive groups and having a molecular weight of from 400 to about 10,000, (ii) from about 5 to 50% by weight, based on the weight of component (i) of a chain-extender having at least two isocyanate-reactive groups and (iii) an internal mold release agent mixture comprising: (a) from about 0.05 to about 10% by weight, based on the weight of components (i) and (ii) of a zinc carboxylate selected from the group consisting of zinc oleate and zinc laurate, and (b) a compatibilizer comprising a fatty amine derivative of the formula: ##STR10## where R represents hydrogen or methyl, R' represents a C 8 to C 20 straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic group or the group ##STR11## where R 2 represents a C 8 to C 20 straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic group, and n is an integer of from 1 to 4, x, y and z are each numbers between 1 and 49 and x+y+z is from 3 to 50, in an amount sufficient to solubilize the zinc carboxylate so that when component (iii) is in admixture with components (i) and (ii), the zinc carboxylate possesses improved resistance to precipitation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
141 words
In a process for preparing a molded product by reacting an isocyanate with an isocyanate-reactive material in a mold, the improvement wherein the reaction mixture contains an internal mold release composition comprising (a) a zinc carboxylate selected from the group consisting of zinc oleate and zinc laurate, and (b) a compatibilizer comprising a fatty amine derivative of the formula: ##STR12## where R represents hydrogen or methyl, R' represents a C 8 to C 20 straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic group or the group ##STR13## where R 2 represents a C 8 to C 20 straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic group, and n is an integer of from 1 to 4, x, y and z are each numbers between 1 and 49 and x+y+z is from 3 to 50, in an amount sufficient to solubilize the zinc carboxylate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
141 words
In a process for preparing a molded product by reacting an isocyanate with an isocyanate-reactive material in a mold, the improvement wherein the reaction mixture contains an internal mold release composition comprising (a) a zinc carboxylate selected from the group consisting of zinc oleate and zinc laurate, and (b) a compatibilizer comprising a fatty amine derivative of the formula: ##STR12## where R represents hydrogen or methyl, R' represents a C 8 to C 20 straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic group or the group ##STR13## where R 2 represents a C 8 to C 20 straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic group, and n is an integer of from 1 to 4, x, y and z are each numbers between 1 and 49 and x+y+z is from 3 to 50, in an amount sufficient to solubilize the zinc carboxylate.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-01-29 | 1993-07-31 | 1994-01-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-01-29 | 1997-07-31 | 1998-01-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-01-29 | 2001-07-31 | 2002-01-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |