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US4896664A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Snorkel

Assignee: Junkosha Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1989-04-04
•
Granted: 1990-01-30
•
Expires: 2009-04-04
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Abstract

Abstract A snorkel device for breathing under the surface of water which will allow both inhaling and exhaling of air underwater. A multiplicity of water impermeable tubes, permeable to dissolved or gaseous oxygen, allow underwater passage of oxygen into the snorkel. Preferred tube material is porous expanded polytetrafluoroethylene.

Inventors

  • 👤 Chiharu Harayama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 09:08
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63C; B63C11/00; B63C11/02; B63C11/18; B63C11/20; B63C11/205; B63C11/184

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
A snorkel comprising: (a) a mouthpiece portion, including a check valve; (b) a breathing tube extending outwardly from said mouthpiece portion; and (c) capping the outward end of said breathing tube a multiplicity of porous tubes which are impermeable to water but permeable to gases, said tubes being sealed at one end and gathered together at the other end of each tube to form an integral unit, said unit being inserted in or affixed to said breathing tube in an airtight manner.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 82 words
A snorkel comprising: (a) a mouthpiece portion, including a check valve; (b) a breathing tube extending outwardly from said mouthpiece portion; and (c) capping the outward end of said breathing tube a multiplicity of porous tubes which are impermeable to water but permeable to gases, said tubes being sealed at one end and gathered together at the other end of each tube to form an integral unit, said unit being inserted in or affixed to said breathing tube in an airtight manner.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The snorkel of claim 1 in which said porous tubes comprise porous polymer having a combination of hydrophobicity and pore size to exclude water at hydrostatic pressures usable by human divers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The snorkel of claim 2, wherein said porous tubes comprise porous polytetrafluoroethylene, polypropylene, or polyhalogenated hydrocarbon polymers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The snorkel of claim 3, wherein said porous tubes comprise porous expanded polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The snorkel of claim 1, wherein said porous tubes are bonded together at the open end thereof by a heat-sealing process.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The snorkel of claim 1, wherein said porous tubes are bonded together at the open end thereof by an adhesive.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3369343A Cited
US3333583A Cited
US3318306A Cited
US3953566A Cited
US3962153A Cited
US4187390A Cited
US4096227A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-29 1993-07-31 1994-01-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-29 1997-07-31 1998-01-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-29 2001-07-31 2002-01-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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