US4896079A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Bi-level switch
Assignee: Hubbell Inc
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Filing: 1988-05-20
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Granted: 1990-01-23
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Expires: 2008-05-20
Abstract
Abstract A control mechanism for use with a fluorescent lighting unit having at least first and second lamps utilizing a line switch. The mechanism includes an AC toggle which alternately interrupts and connects electrical power from a source to one of the first and second lamps, only. The toggle is responsive to the successive opening and closing of the line switch. A reset feature overrides the means for alternately interrupting and connecting power source to one of the pair of lamps by connecting power from the source to the second lamp. The reset feature is also responsive to the operation of the line switch.
Inventors
- 👤 Jim Tabor
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 12:34
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B41/00; H05B41/14; H05B41/36; H05B41/38; H05B41/40; H05B41/42; H05B47/00; H05B47/10; H05B47/175; H05B47/185
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
102 words
A control mechanism for use with one fluorescent lighting unit having at least first and second lamps and a line switch to regulate electrical power from a source to the first and second lamps, comprising: a. means for alternately interrupting and connecting electrical power from the source to the second lamp, only, responsive to the successive opening and closing of the line switch; and b. reset means for overriding said means for alternately interrupting and connecting power from the source to the second lamp by connecting power from the source to the second lamp, responsive to the operation of the line switch.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
102 words
A control mechanism for use with one fluorescent lighting unit having at least first and second lamps and a line switch to regulate electrical power from a source to the first and second lamps, comprising: a. means for alternately interrupting and connecting electrical power from the source to the second lamp, only, responsive to the successive opening and closing of the line switch; and b. reset means for overriding said means for alternately interrupting and connecting power from the source to the second lamp by connecting power from the source to the second lamp, responsive to the operation of the line switch.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
The control mechanism of claim 1 which further comprises means for activating said means for alternately interrupting and connecting electrical power from the source to the second lamp of the one fluorescent fixture by retaining the line switch in an open position for one period of time.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
The control mechanism of claim 2 which further comprises means for activating said reset means for said second lamp of said one fluorescent fixture by retaining the line switch in an open position for another period of time.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
68 words
The control mechanism of claim 1 which is additionally used with a second fluorescent lighting unit having at least first and second lamps and said means for alternately interrupting and connecting power from the source to the second lamp only of the one fluorescent lighting unit further includes means for alternately interrupting and connecting power from the source to the second lamp of the second fluorescent lighting unit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
83 words
The control mechanism of claim 4 in which said reset means for overriding said means for alternately interrupting and connecting power from the source to the second lamp of the one fluorescent fixture further includes means for overriding said means for alternately interrupting and connecting electrical power from the source to the second lamp of the second fluorescent lighting unit, by connecting power from the source to the second lamp of the second fluorescent fixture, responsive to the operation of the line switch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
The control mechanism of claim 5 which further comprises means for activating said reset means for said second lamps of said one and second fluorescent fixtures by retaining the line switch in an open position for said another period of time.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
The control mechanism of claim 6 in which said one period of time is less than said another period of time
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
89 words
The control mechanism of claim 1 in which said means for alternately interrupting and connecting electrical power from the source to the second lamp only includes a power semiconductor placed between the source and the second lamp of the one fluorescent lighting fixture, the gate of said power semiconductor being connected to a first JK flip-flop, said first JK flip-flop serving as a monostable multivibrator, and a second JK flip-flop serving as toggle flip-flop, said first JK flip-flop interconnected to drive the clock input to said second JK flip-flop.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
39 words
The control mechanism of claim 8 which further comprises comparitor means for providing a clock input to said first JK flip-flop, said comparitor means being responsive to the opening of the line switch for said one period of time.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
53 words
The control mechanism of claim 9 in which said reset means for said second lamps of said one and second fluorescent fixtures includes comparitor means for providing a reset input to said second JK flip-flop, said comparitor means being responsive to the opening of the line switch for said another period of time.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
19 words
The control mechanism of claim 6 which includes means for adjusting the duration of said one period of time.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
19 words
The control mechanism of claim 6 which includes means for adjusting the duration of said another period of time.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-01-22 | 1993-07-24 | 1994-01-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-01-22 | 1997-07-24 | 1998-01-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-01-22 | 2001-07-24 | 2002-01-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |