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US4895897A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aromatic carbonate compositions modified with oxazoline functionalized polystyrene reacted with an ethylene elastomer containing reactive polar groups

Assignee: Advanced Elastomer Systems LP
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Filing: 1989-03-13
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Granted: 1990-01-23
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Expires: 2009-03-13
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Abstract

Abstract Aromatic carbonate compositions having improved impact properties comprising an aromatic carbonate resin and a functionalized elastomeric polymer that is the reaction product of an ethylene elastomer having reactive polar groups and an oxazoline functionalized polystyrene are disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lawrence G. Kaufman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 17:55
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L69/00; C08L69/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 41 words
An aromatic carbonate composition comprised of: (a) at least one aromatic carbonate resin; and (b) a functionalized elastomeric polymer comprising the reaction product of (i) an ethylene elastomer having at least one reactive polar group and (ii) an oxazoline functionalized polystyrene.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 41 words
An aromatic carbonate composition comprised of: (a) at least one aromatic carbonate resin; and (b) a functionalized elastomeric polymer comprising the reaction product of (i) an ethylene elastomer having at least one reactive polar group and (ii) an oxazoline functionalized polystyrene.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 1 wherein said aromatic carbonate resin is an aromatic polycarbonate resin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 1 wherein said ethylene elastomer having at least one reactive polar group comprises an ethylene-containing elastomeric polymer that has been copolymerized with at least one ethylenically-unsaturated polar group-containing compound.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 3 wherein the polar groups of said at least one ethylenically-unsaturated polar group-containing compound are selected from the group consisting of carboxy, hydroxy, primary and secondary amino.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 1 wherein said ethylene elastomer having reactive polar groups comprises an ethylene-containing elastomeric polymer that has been grafted with at least one ethylenically-unsaturated carboxyl group-containing compound.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 5 wherein said ethylene-containing elastomeric polymer is an ethylene-alpha-olefin elastomer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 6 wherein said ethylene-alpha-olefin elastomer comprises copolymerized ethylene and propylene and said ethylenically-unsaturated carboxyl group-containing compound is maleic anhydride.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 1 wherein said oxazoline functionalized polystyrene comprises copolymerized styrene and at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing a cyclic iminoether group.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 8 wherein said ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing a cyclic iminoether group is a 2-alkenyl-2-oxazoline.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 9 wherein said 2-alkenyl-2-oxazoline is 2-isopropenyl-2-oxazoline.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 7 wherein said oxazoline functionalized polystyrene comprises copolymerized styrene and 2-isopropenyl-2-oxazoline.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 7 wherein said oxazoline functionalized polystyrene comprises copolymerized styrene, acrylonitrile and 2-isopropenyl-2-oxazoline.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 1 comprising from 2 to 35 weight percent of said functionalized elastomeric polymer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 40 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 1 wherein said ethylene elastomer having at least one reactive polar group comprises an ethylene-containing elastomeric polymer that has bee n grafted with at least one ethylenically-unsaturated compound having polar groups reactive with oxazoline.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 38 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 14 wherein the polar groups of said at least one ethylenically-unsaturated compound having polar groups reactive with oxazoline are selected from the group consisting of carboxy, hydroxy, epoxy, primary and secondary amino.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 15 wherein said oxazoline functionalized polystyrene comprises copolymerized styrene and a 2-alkenyl-2-oxazoline.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 12 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 16 wherein said 2-alkenyl-2-oxazoline is 2-isopropenyl-2-oxazoline.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 17 wherein said oxazoline functionalized polystyrene additionally comprises copolymerized acrylonitrile.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 14 comprising from 2 to 35 weight percent of said functionalized elastomeric polymer.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 27 words
The aromatic carbonate composition of claim 1 wherein said ethylene elastomer having at least one reactive polar group comprises an ethylene-containing elastomeric polymer that has been epoxidized.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3505297A Cited
US4172859A Cited
US4358563A Cited
US4444950A Cited
EP0106096A1 Cited
EP0119531A2 Cited
EP0119533A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-22 1993-07-24 1994-01-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-22 1997-07-24 1998-01-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-22 2001-07-24 2002-01-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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