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US4895805A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cell manipulating apparatus

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1988-08-24
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Granted: 1990-01-23
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Expires: 2008-08-24
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a cell manipulating apparatus for conveying cells to a plurality of chambers provided in a chamber plate. The apparatus comprises a taking-up device adapted to take up cells to the respective taking up portions of a carrier plate placed in positions corresponding to those of said chambers in the chamber plate and a moving device adapted to move, relatively with respect to the chamber plate, the taking-up device to a position above the chamber plate. The taking-up portions may be effectively composed of pressure-controlled cavities or SiO 2 films provided in the carrier plate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuo Sato
  • 👤 Shinji Tanaka
  • 👤 Yoshio Kawamura
  • 👤 Hiroyuki Kohida
  • 👤 Yoshihisa Hosoe
  • 👤 Masatoshi Sakurano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 12:27
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12M; C12M33/00; C12M33/04; C12M23/00; C12M23/02; C12M23/12; C12M23/34; C12M23/58; C12M35/00; C12M35/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 115 words
A cell manipulating apparatus for conveying cells to a plurality of chambers provided in a chamber plate, comprising: a taking-up device including a carrier plate having taking-up portions placed in positions corresponding to those of said chambers in said chamber plate, each of said taking-up portions being adapted to provide means for taking up a single cell and a moving device adapted to move, relative with respect to the chamber plate, said taking-up device to a position above said chamber plate to set said taking-up portions in close proximity with respect to said chambers to allow transfer of a plurality of said single cells from said taking-up device to said chamber plate at one time.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 115 words
A cell manipulating apparatus for conveying cells to a plurality of chambers provided in a chamber plate, comprising: a taking-up device including a carrier plate having taking-up portions placed in positions corresponding to those of said chambers in said chamber plate, each of said taking-up portions being adapted to provide means for taking up a single cell and a moving device adapted to move, relative with respect to the chamber plate, said taking-up device to a position above said chamber plate to set said taking-up portions in close proximity with respect to said chambers to allow transfer of a plurality of said single cells from said taking-up device to said chamber plate at one time.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A cell manipulating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of said taking-up devices are provided.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 89 words
A cell manipulating apparatus for conveying cells to a plurality of chambers provided in the chamber plate, comprising: a taking-up device adapted to take up cells to taking-up portions in a carrier plate placed in positions corresponding to those of said chambers in said chamber plate and a moving device adapted to move, relative with respect to the chamber plate, said taking-up device to a position above said chamber plate; both or either of said chamber plate and said carrier plate are or is formed from single crystal silicon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 89 words
A cell manipulating apparatus for conveying cells to a plurality of chambers provided in the chamber plate, comprising: a taking-up device adapted to take up cells to taking-up portions in a carrier plate placed in positions corresponding to those of said chambers in said chamber plate and a moving device adapted to move, relative with respect to the chamber plate, said taking-up device to a position above said chamber plate; both or either of said chamber plate and said carrier plate are or is formed from single crystal silicon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 173 words
A cell manipulating apparatus for conveying cells to a plurality of chambers provided in a chamber plate, comprising: a taking-up device having a carrier plate including cavities and penetrating holes provided in positions corresponding to those of the chambers of said chamber plate and a pressure control means for controlling liquid pressure within said penetrating holes, said taking-up device having means adapted to take up and to release a single cell to and from each of said cavities, respectively; a container in which said carrier plate is to be placed and into which buffer solution and the cells are introduced; a cell feeding means for feeding the cells into said container; and a moving device adapted to move, relatively with respect to said chamber plate, said taking-up device which has taken up the single cells to a position above said chamber plate to allow transfer of a plurality of said single cells from said taking-up device to said chamber plate at one time by a change in liquid pressure within said penetrating holes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 173 words
A cell manipulating apparatus for conveying cells to a plurality of chambers provided in a chamber plate, comprising: a taking-up device having a carrier plate including cavities and penetrating holes provided in positions corresponding to those of the chambers of said chamber plate and a pressure control means for controlling liquid pressure within said penetrating holes, said taking-up device having means adapted to take up and to release a single cell to and from each of said cavities, respectively; a container in which said carrier plate is to be placed and into which buffer solution and the cells are introduced; a cell feeding means for feeding the cells into said container; and a moving device adapted to move, relatively with respect to said chamber plate, said taking-up device which has taken up the single cells to a position above said chamber plate to allow transfer of a plurality of said single cells from said taking-up device to said chamber plate at one time by a change in liquid pressure within said penetrating holes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 163 words
A cell manipulating apparatus for conveying cells to a plurality of chambers provided in a chamber plate, comprising: a taking-up device having a carrier plate including cavities and penetrating holes provided in positions corresponding to those of the chambers of said chamber plate and a pressure control means for controlling the pressure within said penetrating holes, said taking-up device being adapted to take up the cells to said cavities; a container in which said carrier plate is to be placed and into which buffer solution and the cells are introduced; a cell feeding means for feeding the cells into said chamber and a moving device adapted to move, relatively with respect to said chamber plate, said taking-up device which has taken up the cells to a position above said chamber plate; said pressure control means being composed of a plate holder conveying the upper surface of said carrier plate and a means for lowering the pressure at a region in said plate holder.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 163 words
A cell manipulating apparatus for conveying cells to a plurality of chambers provided in a chamber plate, comprising: a taking-up device having a carrier plate including cavities and penetrating holes provided in positions corresponding to those of the chambers of said chamber plate and a pressure control means for controlling the pressure within said penetrating holes, said taking-up device being adapted to take up the cells to said cavities; a container in which said carrier plate is to be placed and into which buffer solution and the cells are introduced; a cell feeding means for feeding the cells into said chamber and a moving device adapted to move, relatively with respect to said chamber plate, said taking-up device which has taken up the cells to a position above said chamber plate; said pressure control means being composed of a plate holder conveying the upper surface of said carrier plate and a means for lowering the pressure at a region in said plate holder.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A cell manipulating apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein said cell feeding means comprises an injection apparatus.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 141 words
A cell manipulating apparatus for conveying cells to a plurality of chambers provided in a chamber plate, comprising: a taking-up device having a carrier plate including cavities and penetrating holes provided in positions corresponding to those of the chambers of said chamber plate and a pressure control means for controlling the pressure within said penetrating holes, said taking-up device being adapted to take up the cells to said cavities; a container in which said carrier plate is to be placed and into which buffer solution and the cells are introduced; a cell feeding means for feeding the cells into said chamber and a moving device adapted to move, relatively with respect to said chamber plate, said taking-up device which has taken up the cells to a position above said chamber plate; said carrier plate being formed from single crystal silicon wafer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 141 words
A cell manipulating apparatus for conveying cells to a plurality of chambers provided in a chamber plate, comprising: a taking-up device having a carrier plate including cavities and penetrating holes provided in positions corresponding to those of the chambers of said chamber plate and a pressure control means for controlling the pressure within said penetrating holes, said taking-up device being adapted to take up the cells to said cavities; a container in which said carrier plate is to be placed and into which buffer solution and the cells are introduced; a cell feeding means for feeding the cells into said chamber and a moving device adapted to move, relatively with respect to said chamber plate, said taking-up device which has taken up the cells to a position above said chamber plate; said carrier plate being formed from single crystal silicon wafer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 141 words
A cell manipulating apparatus for conveying cells to a plurality of chambers provided in a chamber plate, comprising: a taking-up device having a carrier plate including cavities and penetrating holes provided in positions corresponding to those of the chambers of said chamber plate and a pressure control means for controlling the pressure within said penetrating holes, said taking-up device being adapted to take up the cells to said cavities; a container in which said carrier plate is to be placed and into which buffer solution and the cells are introduced; a cell feeding means for feeding the cells into said chamber and a moving device adapted to move, relatively with respect to said chamber plate, said taking-up device which has taken up the cells to a position above said chamber plate; said chamber plate being formed from single crystal silicon wafer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 141 words
A cell manipulating apparatus for conveying cells to a plurality of chambers provided in a chamber plate, comprising: a taking-up device having a carrier plate including cavities and penetrating holes provided in positions corresponding to those of the chambers of said chamber plate and a pressure control means for controlling the pressure within said penetrating holes, said taking-up device being adapted to take up the cells to said cavities; a container in which said carrier plate is to be placed and into which buffer solution and the cells are introduced; a cell feeding means for feeding the cells into said chamber and a moving device adapted to move, relatively with respect to said chamber plate, said taking-up device which has taken up the cells to a position above said chamber plate; said chamber plate being formed from single crystal silicon wafer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 97 words
A cell manipulating apparatus for conveying cells to a plurality of chambers provided in a chamber plate, comprising: a taking-up device composed of a carrier plate formed from single crystal silicon and taking-up portions of SiO 2 films arranged on said carrier plate such as to be in positions corresponding to those of the chambers of said chamber plate, said taking-up device being adapted to take up said cells on said taking-up portions, and a moving device adapted to move, relatively with respect to said chamber plate, said taking-up device to a position above said chamber plate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 97 words
A cell manipulating apparatus for conveying cells to a plurality of chambers provided in a chamber plate, comprising: a taking-up device composed of a carrier plate formed from single crystal silicon and taking-up portions of SiO 2 films arranged on said carrier plate such as to be in positions corresponding to those of the chambers of said chamber plate, said taking-up device being adapted to take up said cells on said taking-up portions, and a moving device adapted to move, relatively with respect to said chamber plate, said taking-up device to a position above said chamber plate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
A cell manipulating apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein said chamber plate is formed from single crystal silicon wafer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4272510A Cited
US4252897A Cited
EP0154686A2 Cited
US4729949A Cited
JPH06232874A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-22 1993-07-24 1994-01-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-22 1997-07-24 1998-01-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-22 2001-07-24 2002-01-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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