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US4895771A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical contact surface coating

Assignee: AB Electronic Components Ltd
•
Filing: 1988-06-14
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Granted: 1990-01-23
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Expires: 2008-06-14
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Abstract

Abstract A surface for providing an electrically conductive surface coating on an electrical contact body. The process resulting in such a coating comprises the steps of depositing upon the body surface in sequence, (a) a nickel layer, (b) a first gold layer, (c) a palladium/nickel alloy layer which may be an alloy containing nickel up to a proportion of 50% by weight, and (d) a second gold layer. All the layers may be deposited by an electrodeposition process. The resulting surface coating has excellent corrosion and wear resistance properties.

Inventors

  • 👤 John W. Souter
  • 👤 Michael C. Nottingham

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 06:06
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25D; C25D5/00; C25D5/10; C25D5/12; C25D5/60; C25D5/623; H; H01; H01R; H01R4/00; H01R4/58; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/922; Y10S428/9265; Y10S428/929; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/12; Y10T428/12493; Y10T428/12771; Y10T428/12861; Y10T428/12875; Y10T428/12889

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 59 words
A process for providing an electrically conductive surface coating on an electrical contact body comprising the steps of depositing upon the surface of said body in sequence, (a) a nickel layer, (b) a first soft, pure gold layer, (c) a palladium/nickel alloy layer containing nickel up to a proportion of 50% by weight, and (d) a second gold layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 59 words
A process for providing an electrically conductive surface coating on an electrical contact body comprising the steps of depositing upon the surface of said body in sequence, (a) a nickel layer, (b) a first soft, pure gold layer, (c) a palladium/nickel alloy layer containing nickel up to a proportion of 50% by weight, and (d) a second gold layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process as claimed in claim 1, in which at least one of said layers is deposited by an electrodeposition process.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A process as claimed in claim 1 in which said nickel layer is a deposit of a pure, soft, low stress nickel coating.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process as claimed in claim 1 in which said first gold layer has a thickness of between 0.05 to 0.1 micrometers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process as claimed in claim 1 in which said second gold layer is of a pure gold metal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A process as claimed in claim 1 in which said second gold layer is a gold alloy containing metal hardening additives selected from the group consisting of cobalt, nickel and iron.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 61 words
An electrical contact body comprising a surface coating deposited upon said body by a first deposition of a nickel layer, a second deposition of a first soft, pure gold layer, a third deposition of a palladium/nickel alloy layer, said alloy layer further comprising nickel up to a proportion of 50% by weight, and a fourth deposition of a second gold layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 61 words
An electrical contact body comprising a surface coating deposited upon said body by a first deposition of a nickel layer, a second deposition of a first soft, pure gold layer, a third deposition of a palladium/nickel alloy layer, said alloy layer further comprising nickel up to a proportion of 50% by weight, and a fourth deposition of a second gold layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

WO1985005381A1 Cited
US4699697A Cited
GB2186597A Cited
US4743346A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-22 1993-07-24 1994-01-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-22 1997-07-24 1998-01-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-22 2001-07-24 2002-01-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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