← Back to Patent Explorer
US4893708A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Conveyor for freezing food packages

Assignee: York International Corp
•
Filing: 1988-09-20
•
Granted: 1990-01-16
•
Expires: 2008-09-20
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A conveyor assembly for use in the continuous freezing of food articles and comprising a generally coaxially arranged cylindrical core with an outer annular cylindrical shell, the annular shell defining an annular thermal treating or freezing zone. An endless spirally-arranged conveyor track creates a support platform or base for the material being treated, such as the food being frozen, and travels along a path within the annular freezing zone. The conveyor track is supported by a plurality of axially and radially spaced apart unitary support arms secured to the outer wall surface so as to support and guide the conveyor along a predetermined spiral path or course through the annular freezing zone. Each of the support brackets has a certain constant height dimension from root to tip and a generally frusto-conical width dimension tapering inwardly from the root to the tip so as to provide a stable support with a low dimensional profile. The stresses induced in the support arms upon normal loading of the track with product being treated or frozen is generally constant from root to tip.

Inventors

  • 👤 David G. Machacek

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 05:35
CPC Classifications
F; F25; F25D; F25D25/00; F25D25/04; B; B65; B65G; B65G21/00; B65G21/16; B65G21/18; B65G2207/00; B65G2207/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 168 words
In a conveyor system for freezing articles such as food packages comprising a cylindrical core, a generally coaxially arranged cylindrical shell disposed outwardly of said core and with inner and outer walls defining an annular thermal treatment zone therebetween; (a) a spirally-arranged conveyor platform within said annular zone; (b) means comprising a plurality of axially and radially spaced apart support arms mounted on one of said walls and supporting said spirally-arranged conveyor platform along a predetermined spiral course through said annular freezing zone; (c) said support arms being characterized in that: (1) each of said support arms having an inner end defining a root and an outer end defining a tip and with a certain generally constant height dimension and a generally frusto-conical width dimension tapering inwardly from said root to said tip so as to provide a stable support with a low dimensional profile with the loading stresses within said support arm upon normal weighting of said spirally-arranged conveyor platform being generally constant from root to tip.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 168 words
In a conveyor system for freezing articles such as food packages comprising a cylindrical core, a generally coaxially arranged cylindrical shell disposed outwardly of said core and with inner and outer walls defining an annular thermal treatment zone therebetween; (a) a spirally-arranged conveyor platform within said annular zone; (b) means comprising a plurality of axially and radially spaced apart support arms mounted on one of said walls and supporting said spirally-arranged conveyor platform along a predetermined spiral course through said annular freezing zone; (c) said support arms being characterized in that: (1) each of said support arms having an inner end defining a root and an outer end defining a tip and with a certain generally constant height dimension and a generally frusto-conical width dimension tapering inwardly from said root to said tip so as to provide a stable support with a low dimensional profile with the loading stresses within said support arm upon normal weighting of said spirally-arranged conveyor platform being generally constant from root to tip.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The conveyor system as defined in claim 1 being particularly characterized in that the weighting of each support arm is such that a uniform and maximum stress is established throughout the length thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The conveyor system as defined in claim 1 being particularly characterized in that said support arms have a generally hollow rectangular tubular configuration.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The conveyor system as defined in claim 1 being particularly characterized in that said support arms provide a base for mounting of conveyor support rails thereon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The conveyor system as defined in claim 4 being particularly characterized in that said support rails define a conveyor platform support surface interface and wherein a low friction material is provided along said conveyor platform support surface interface.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-15 1993-07-17 1994-01-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-15 1997-07-17 1998-01-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-15 2001-07-17 2002-01-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag