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US4893299A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magneto-optic data storage technique

Assignee: Plasmon Ltd
•
Filing: 1984-12-28
•
Granted: 1990-01-09
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Expires: 2004-12-28
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Abstract

Abstract An optical data storage medium is disclosed for use in an optical read/write system using an optical read wavelength of W, the medium including a textured region having raised areas and depressed areas disposed in a regular array with a period (pitch) not greater than W and a depth (peak-to-trough) in the range 10 to 1,000 nanometers. The medium comprises a substrate and a regular array of zones of magneto-optic material disposed at least over the peaks and troughs of the surface texture and conforming to the surface texture. In many embodiments, there is also a layer or a regular array of zones of an optically reflective material. In one embodiment, the texture is shallow, being generally in the range 10 to 120 nanometers. In a second embodiment, the depth of the texture is at least one tenth of the value of W. In any of the embodiments, there may be a dielectric layer over the top of the structure. The texture can take the form of a grating, or of crossed gratings, or be defined between an array of protuberances; structures with sinusoidal, square-wave (top-hat) or saw-tooth profile are advantageous.

Inventors

  • 👤 Victor C. Humberstone
  • 👤 Robert M. Pettigrew
  • 👤 Peter R. Helfet

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 21:10
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B11/00; G11B11/10; G11B11/105; G11B11/10582; G11B11/10586; G11B11/10589; G11B11/10502; G11B11/10504; G11B11/10515; G11B11/10532; G11B11/10541; G11B11/10543; G11B11/10545; G11B7/00; G11B7/24; G11B7/241; G11B7/26; G11B7/261; G11C; G11C13/00; G11C13/04; G11C13/06; G11B7/242; G11B7/243; G11B2007/24302; G11B2007/24306; G11B7/252; G11B7/257; G11B2007/25705; G11B2007/25708; G11B2007/2571; G11B2007/25713; G11B2007/25715; G11B7/253; G11B7/2533; G11B7/2572; G11B7/2575; G11B7/258; G11B7/2585; G11B7/259

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
An optical data storage medium for use in an optical read/write system using an optical read radiation of wavelength W, comprising: a medium including a region which carries a surface texture including raised areas and depressed areas which are disposed in a regular array with a period (pitch) measured transversely to the mean surface level of not greater than W and a depth (peak-to-trough) in the range 10 to 1,000 nanometers, and wherein the medium comprises (a) a substrate, and (b) a regular array of zones of a magneto-optic material disposed at least over the peaks and troughs of said surface texture and conforming thereto; and the texture of the surface being in the form of a series of alternate grooves and ridges which are substantially parallel and are in the form of concentric rings or concentric spirals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
An optical data storage medium for use in an optical read/write system using an optical read radiation of wavelength W, comprising: a medium including a region which carries a surface texture including raised areas and depressed areas which are disposed in a regular array with a period (pitch) measured transversely to the mean surface level of not greater than W and a depth (peak-to-trough) in the range 10 to 1,000 nanometers, and wherein the medium comprises (a) a substrate, and (b) a regular array of zones of a magneto-optic material disposed at least over the peaks and troughs of said surface texture and conforming thereto; and the texture of the surface being in the form of a series of alternate grooves and ridges which are substantially parallel and are in the form of concentric rings or concentric spirals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A medium as claimed in claim 1, which further comprises a regular array of zones, or a layer, of an optically reflective material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A medium as claimed in claim 2, wherein said optically reflective material is disposed below the magneto-optic material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A medium as claimed in claim 2, wherein said optically reflective material is disposed above the magneto-optic material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein the magnetooptic film is overcoated with a thin metallic film which constitutes the optically reflective material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A medium as claimed in claim 5, wherein the thin metallic film is 5 to 30 nanometers in thickness.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein the medium further includes an dielectric layer overcoating.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS573228A Cited
US4489139A Cited
JPS57167153A Cited
US4359750A Cited
US4516234A Cited
US4543301A Cited
WO1984002419A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-08 1993-07-10 1994-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-08 1997-07-10 1998-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-08 2001-07-10 2002-01-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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