US4892668A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Blood collection bag support
Assignee: ENGINEERING & RESEARCH ASSOCIATES 500 NORTH TUCSON BLVD TUCSON AZ 85716 A CORP OF
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Filing: 1988-10-05
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Granted: 1990-01-09
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Expires: 2008-10-05
Abstract
Abstract Isolation of a quantity of blood within a fold of a blood collection bag is prevented during centrifugation by applying a laterally oriented force against the blood collection bag to pressurize it and encourage unfolding of any folds. The laterally oriented force is generated by the apparent weight increase of the blood collection bag during centrifugation.
Inventors
- 👤 Daniel C. Harmony
- 👤 Bradley T. Noble
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 19:08
CPC Classifications
B; B04; B04B; B04B5/00; B04B5/04; B04B5/0407; B04B5/0428; B04B2005/0435
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
120 words
Apparatus for supporting a filled blood collection bag within a cavity of a centrifuge cup during centrifugation of the blood, said apparatus comprising in combination: (a) a compressible hollow base locatable adjacent the bottom of the centrifuge cup cavity for establishing longitudinally oriented support for the blood collection bag; (b) a pair of inflatable hollow wings extending from said base adjacent the interior sides of the centrifuge cup cavity and positionable adjacent opposed sides of the blood collection bag for exerting laterally oriented forces on the blood collection bag during inflation of said wings; and (c) means for providing fluid communication between said base and each of said wings to inflate said wings in response to compression of said base.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
120 words
Apparatus for supporting a filled blood collection bag within a cavity of a centrifuge cup during centrifugation of the blood, said apparatus comprising in combination: (a) a compressible hollow base locatable adjacent the bottom of the centrifuge cup cavity for establishing longitudinally oriented support for the blood collection bag; (b) a pair of inflatable hollow wings extending from said base adjacent the interior sides of the centrifuge cup cavity and positionable adjacent opposed sides of the blood collection bag for exerting laterally oriented forces on the blood collection bag during inflation of said wings; and (c) means for providing fluid communication between said base and each of said wings to inflate said wings in response to compression of said base.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said base includes a compressible filler for urging inflation of said base and commensurate deflation of said wings.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein said pair of wings extend in opposed directions from said base.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 3 wherein said wings increase in width as a function of the distance from said base.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 3 wherein said base is shaped as a truncated cone in the inflated state.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
108 words
A method for supporting a blood collection bag within a centrifuge cup, said method comprising the steps of: (a) supporting the lower end of the blood collection bag upon a compressible member within the centrifuge cup; (b) deflating the compressible member in response to an apparent increase in weight of the blood collection bag resulting from the centrifugal forces occurring during centrifugation of the blood collection bag; (c) imposing forces upon at least one side of the blood collection bag with an inflatable member; and (d) transmitting a flow of fluid from the compressible member to the inflatable member in response to operation of said step of imposing.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
108 words
A method for supporting a blood collection bag within a centrifuge cup, said method comprising the steps of: (a) supporting the lower end of the blood collection bag upon a compressible member within the centrifuge cup; (b) deflating the compressible member in response to an apparent increase in weight of the blood collection bag resulting from the centrifugal forces occurring during centrifugation of the blood collection bag; (c) imposing forces upon at least one side of the blood collection bag with an inflatable member; and (d) transmitting a flow of fluid from the compressible member to the inflatable member in response to operation of said step of imposing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method as set forth in claim 6 including the step of urging expansion of the compressible member to inflate it.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method as set forth in claim 6 wherein said step of imposing includes the step of imposing forces upon opposed sides of the blood collection bag with a pair of inflatable members.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
44 words
The method as set forth in claim 8 wherein said step of transmitting includes the step of transmitting a flow of fluid between the compressible member and each of the pair of inflatable members in response to deflation and inflation of the compressible member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
The method as set forth in claim 9 including the step of urging expansion of the compressible member to inflate it.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method as set forth in claim 8 including the step of locating the compressible member adjacent the bottom of the centrifuge cup and the step of positioning the pair of inflatable members adjacent opposed inner sides of the centrifuge cup.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
39 words
The method as set forth in claim 6 including the step of locating the compressible member adjacent the bottom of the centrifuge cup and the step of positioning the inflatable member adjacent the inner side of the centrifuge cup.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
106 words
A method for preventing isolation of a quantity of blood within one or more folds of a blood collection bag during centrifugaiton after placement of the blood collection bag within a centrifuge cup, said method comprising the steps of: (a) generating a source of fluid under pressure during the centrifugation process; and (b) imposing a force upon a side of the blood collection bag in response to said step of generating to pressurize the interior of the blood collection bag and urge unfolding of any folds of the blood collection bag to permit drainage therefrom of any contained blood in response to the centrifugal forces imposed.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
106 words
A method for preventing isolation of a quantity of blood within one or more folds of a blood collection bag during centrifugaiton after placement of the blood collection bag within a centrifuge cup, said method comprising the steps of: (a) generating a source of fluid under pressure during the centrifugation process; and (b) imposing a force upon a side of the blood collection bag in response to said step of generating to pressurize the interior of the blood collection bag and urge unfolding of any folds of the blood collection bag to permit drainage therefrom of any contained blood in response to the centrifugal forces imposed.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method as set forth in claim 13 wherein said step of generating is responsive to the apparent increase in weight of the blood collection bag during centrifugation.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method as set forth in claim 13 wherein said step of imposing includes the step of imposing a force upon opposed sides of the blood collection bag.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method as set forth in claim 15 wherein said step of generating is responsive to the apparent increase in weight of the blood collection bag during centrifugation.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-01-08 | 1993-07-10 | 1994-01-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-01-08 | 1997-07-10 | 1998-01-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-01-08 | 2001-07-10 | 2002-01-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |