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US4891937A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat recovery system

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1983-10-12
•
Granted: 1990-01-09
•
Expires: 2003-10-12
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Abstract

Abstract A heat recovery system for taking out a mechanical energy from hot exhaust gas from a gas turbine comprises at least two exhaust-gas boiler each having drum of an interior pressure different from each other, a steam turbine, a generator driven by the steam turbine, steam condenser and a plurality of heat exchanger. The heat exchanger is disposed in advance of the drum of the respective exhaust-gas boiler so that a feed-water circulating through the heat recovery system is pre-heated before entering into each drum by means of a cooling water which is used to cool blades of the gas turbine and becomes very hot.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshiki Noguchi
  • 👤 Youichi Hattori

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 01:04
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01K; F01K27/00; F01K27/02; F01K23/00; F01K23/02; F01K23/06; F01K23/10; F01K23/106; F02; F02C; F02C6/00; F02C6/18; F02C7/00; F02C7/12; F02C7/16; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E20/00; Y02E20/16; Y02E20/18; Y02P; Y02P80/00; Y02P80/10; Y02P80/15

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
In a heat recovery system which is associated with an electric power plant having a compressor, a burner, a gas turbine in which stator blades thereof are cooled by a cooling medium, and a main genrator driven by said gas turbine, wherein the improvement comprises: at least two exhaust gas boiler means each of which includes an economizer, an evaporator, and a drum the interior pressure of which is different from that in the drum of other exhaust gas boiler means; a steam turbine; an additional generator driven by said steam turbine; a condenser; means for circulating a feed-medium condensed by said condenser throughout said heat recovery system, said feed-medium being substantially the same as said cooling medium; and a plurality of heat exchanger means in which said feed-medium is adapted to be heated up by said cooling medium which is heated through said gas turbine, each of said heat exchanger means being provided in said heat recovery system in advance of said drums of the respective exhaust-gas boiler means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 170 words
In a heat recovery system which is associated with an electric power plant having a compressor, a burner, a gas turbine in which stator blades thereof are cooled by a cooling medium, and a main genrator driven by said gas turbine, wherein the improvement comprises: at least two exhaust gas boiler means each of which includes an economizer, an evaporator, and a drum the interior pressure of which is different from that in the drum of other exhaust gas boiler means; a steam turbine; an additional generator driven by said steam turbine; a condenser; means for circulating a feed-medium condensed by said condenser throughout said heat recovery system, said feed-medium being substantially the same as said cooling medium; and a plurality of heat exchanger means in which said feed-medium is adapted to be heated up by said cooling medium which is heated through said gas turbine, each of said heat exchanger means being provided in said heat recovery system in advance of said drums of the respective exhaust-gas boiler means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
A heat recovery system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotor blades of said gas turbine are also cooled by said cooling medium, and wherein said cooling medium for said rotor blade is used to pre-heat said feed-medium to be delivered into said boiler means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A heat recovery system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said heat exchanger means are disposed in parallel with each other along a flow of said cooling medium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A heat recovery system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said heat exchanger means are disposed in series along a flow of said cooling medium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
A heat recovery system as claimed in claim 1, whrein one of said heat exchanger means is disposed in advance of said economizer associated with said drum having a higher interior pressure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A heat recovery system as claimed in claim 5, wherein one of said heat exchanger means is disposed in advance of said economizer associated with said drum having a lower pressure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
A heat recovery system as claimed in claim 1, wherein one of said heat exchanger means is disposed at an intermediate portion of said economizer associated with said drum having a higher interior pressure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
A heat recovery system as claimed in claim 7, wherein one of said heat exchanger means is disposed at an intermediate portion of said economizer associated with said drum having a lower interior pressure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
A heat recovery system as claimed in claim 1, wherein one of said heat exchanger means is disposed at a portion of said heat recovery system between said drum having a higher interior pressure and said economizer associated therewith.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 83 words
A heat recovery system as claimed in claim 7, wherein another heat exchanger means is disposed in advance of said economizer associated with said drum having a lower interior pressure as well as in advance of said economizer associated with said drum having a higher interior pressure as viewed in the direction of flow of said feed-medium, so that not only the feed-medium directed to said lower interior pressure drum but the feed-medium directed to said higher interior pressure drum is heated up.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 41 words
A heat recovery system as claimed in claim 2, wherein said stator blades of said gas turbine are cooled by a cooling medium branched out from an intermediate portion of said economizer associated with said drum having a lower interior pressure.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 166 words
A heat recovery system associated with a gas turbine in which stator blades thereof are cooled by a cooling medium, said system comprising: high pressure boiler means for generating high pressure steam by exhaust heat energy from said gas turbine; low pressure boiler means for generating low pressure steam by exhaust heat energy from said gas turbine; a steam turbine driven by the steam from both of said boiler means; means for condensing exhaust steam from said steam turbine into condensation; means for supplying both of said boiler means with said condensation as feed water; heat exchanger means provided upstream, respectively, of said high pressure boiler means and said low pressure boiler means with respect to a direction of flow of said condensation; and means for circulating the cooling medium from said gas turbine first through the heat exchanger means associated with said high pressure boiler means, then through the heat exchanger means associated with said low pressure boiler means, and finally through said stator blades.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 166 words
A heat recovery system associated with a gas turbine in which stator blades thereof are cooled by a cooling medium, said system comprising: high pressure boiler means for generating high pressure steam by exhaust heat energy from said gas turbine; low pressure boiler means for generating low pressure steam by exhaust heat energy from said gas turbine; a steam turbine driven by the steam from both of said boiler means; means for condensing exhaust steam from said steam turbine into condensation; means for supplying both of said boiler means with said condensation as feed water; heat exchanger means provided upstream, respectively, of said high pressure boiler means and said low pressure boiler means with respect to a direction of flow of said condensation; and means for circulating the cooling medium from said gas turbine first through the heat exchanger means associated with said high pressure boiler means, then through the heat exchanger means associated with said low pressure boiler means, and finally through said stator blades.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 63 words
A heat recovery system according to claim 12, further including: an additional heat exchanger means disposed in the flow of said condensation between said condensing means and said low pressure boiler means; and means for supplying said cooling medium to rotor blades of said gas turbine and from said rotor blades to said additional heat exchanger means so as to pre-heat said condensation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB679007A Cited
US3015937A Cited
US3150487A Cited
SU523998A1 Cited
US4299193A Cited
US4288979A Cited
US4353206A Cited
US4424668A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-08 1993-07-10 1994-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-08 1997-07-10 1998-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-08 2001-07-10 2002-01-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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