US4891656A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Print cartridge with non-divergent electrostatic field
Assignee: Delphax Technologies Inc
•
Filing: 1988-12-14
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Granted: 1990-01-02
•
Expires: 2008-12-14
Abstract
Abstract There is disclosed a print cartridge for use in charge transfer imaging comprising first and second electrodes on opposite sides of a layer of dielectric material. The first electrodes extend in a first direction and the second electrodes extend in a second direction, and edge structures are provided in the second electrodes at the locations where the electrodes cross. Various structures are described designed to improve the pattern of charge transfer to a receptor to enhance the accuracy of the image and the efficiency of the transfer.
Inventors
- 👤 Igor Kubelik
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 03:38
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/385; B41J2/41; B41J2/415
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim
95 words
In a print cartridge for use in charge transfer imaging having a layer of dielectric material, a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction along one side of the dielectric layer, a plurality of second electrodes extending in a second direction along the opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in the second electrodes disposed at locations opposite said first electrodes, the improvement comprising substantially surrounding the edge structures with a dielectric material inserted in each second electrode at each of said locations and spaced from the respective edge structures.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
95 words
In a print cartridge for use in charge transfer imaging having a layer of dielectric material, a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction along one side of the dielectric layer, a plurality of second electrodes extending in a second direction along the opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in the second electrodes disposed at locations opposite said first electrodes, the improvement comprising substantially surrounding the edge structures with a dielectric material inserted in each second electrode at each of said locations and spaced from the respective edge structures.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which the edge structures are defined by apertures in the second electrodes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 2, in which the dielectric material is inserted in openings in the second electrode, the openings all being of similar shape.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which the dielectric material coats the faces of the second electrodes opposite the dielectric layer and about the openings.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which an apertured third electrode is provided spaced from the second electrode by an apertured second dielectric layer, the apertures in said third electrode being aligned with respective said edge structures.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
95 words
In a print cartridge for use in charge transfer imaging having a layer of dielectric material, a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction along one side of the dielectric layer, a plurality of second electrodes extending in a second direction along the opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in said second electrodes disposed at locations opposite said first electrodes, the improvement comprising providing hollows filled with dielectric material in said first electrodes at said locations to effectively increase the thickness of the dielectric layer at the said locations.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
95 words
In a print cartridge for use in charge transfer imaging having a layer of dielectric material, a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction along one side of the dielectric layer, a plurality of second electrodes extending in a second direction along the opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in said second electrodes disposed at locations opposite said first electrodes, the improvement comprising providing hollows filled with dielectric material in said first electrodes at said locations to effectively increase the thickness of the dielectric layer at the said locations.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 6, in which the hollows in the first electrodes are frustro-conical, widening towards the dielectric layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 6, in which the dielectric material is made up of several materials having different dielectric constants which decrease with distance towards the centres of the hollows.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
59 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 7, in which the dielectric material in said hollows is arranged in a series of concentric rings, each ring formed of a dielectric material, and the ring of material at the centre of the hollows having the lowest dielectric constant, and the ring of material furthest from the centre having the highest dielectric constant.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
36 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 6, in which respective apertured third electrodes are provided spaced from said second electrodes by an apertured second dielectric layer, the apertures in said third electrode coinciding with said edge structures.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
106 words
In a print cartridge for use in charge transfer imaging having a layer of dielectric material, a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction along one side of the dielectric layer, a plurality of second electrodes extending in a second direction along the opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in said second electrodes disposed at locations opposite said first electrodes and exposing areas of the dielectric, the improvement comprising forming at least the exposed portions of the dielectric layer of dielectric materials having different dielectric constants, the dielectric material having the highest dielectric constant being located adjacent the edge structures.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
106 words
In a print cartridge for use in charge transfer imaging having a layer of dielectric material, a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction along one side of the dielectric layer, a plurality of second electrodes extending in a second direction along the opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in said second electrodes disposed at locations opposite said first electrodes and exposing areas of the dielectric, the improvement comprising forming at least the exposed portions of the dielectric layer of dielectric materials having different dielectric constants, the dielectric material having the highest dielectric constant being located adjacent the edge structures.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
43 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 11, in which the edge structures are formed by apertures in the second electrodes and the exposed portions of the dielectric layer are formed of concentric rings of dielectric material extending through the thickness of the dielectric layer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
166 words
In a printer comprising support structure, a print cartridge mounted on the support structure and having a layer of dielectric material, first electrodes extending in a first direction along one side of the dielectric layer, second electrodes extending in a second direction along an opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in said second electrodes disposed at locations opposite the said first electrodes, a print drum supported on the support structure for receiving a charge image from the print cartridge, toner supply means mounted on the support structure for supplying toner to the print drum, feeding means mounted on the support structure for feeding an image receiving receptor to a nip formed between the drum and a pressure roller mounted on the support structure where toner images are transferred to the image receiving receptor, the improvement comprising substantially surrounding the edge structures with a dielectric material inserted in each second electrode at each of said locations and spaced from the respective edge structures.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
166 words
In a printer comprising support structure, a print cartridge mounted on the support structure and having a layer of dielectric material, first electrodes extending in a first direction along one side of the dielectric layer, second electrodes extending in a second direction along an opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in said second electrodes disposed at locations opposite the said first electrodes, a print drum supported on the support structure for receiving a charge image from the print cartridge, toner supply means mounted on the support structure for supplying toner to the print drum, feeding means mounted on the support structure for feeding an image receiving receptor to a nip formed between the drum and a pressure roller mounted on the support structure where toner images are transferred to the image receiving receptor, the improvement comprising substantially surrounding the edge structures with a dielectric material inserted in each second electrode at each of said locations and spaced from the respective edge structures.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
165 words
In a printer comprising support structure, a print cartridge mounted on the support structure and having a layer of dielectric material, first electrodes extending in a first direction along one side of the dielectric layer, second electrodes extending in a second direction along an opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in said second electrodes disposed at locations opposite the said first electrodes, a print drum supported on the support structure for receiving a charge image from the print cartridge, toner supply means mounted on the support structure for supplying toner to the print drum, feeding means mounted on the support for feeding an image receiving receptor to a nip formed between the drum and a pressure roller mounted on the support structure where toner images are transferred to the image receiving receptor, the improvement comprising providing hollows filled with dielectric material in said first electrodes at said locations to effectively increase the thickness of the dielectric layer at the said locations.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
165 words
In a printer comprising support structure, a print cartridge mounted on the support structure and having a layer of dielectric material, first electrodes extending in a first direction along one side of the dielectric layer, second electrodes extending in a second direction along an opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in said second electrodes disposed at locations opposite the said first electrodes, a print drum supported on the support structure for receiving a charge image from the print cartridge, toner supply means mounted on the support structure for supplying toner to the print drum, feeding means mounted on the support for feeding an image receiving receptor to a nip formed between the drum and a pressure roller mounted on the support structure where toner images are transferred to the image receiving receptor, the improvement comprising providing hollows filled with dielectric material in said first electrodes at said locations to effectively increase the thickness of the dielectric layer at the said locations.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
181 words
In a printer comprising support structure, a print cartridge mounted on the support structure and having a layer of dielectric material, a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction along one side of the dielectric layer, a plurality of second electrodes extending in a second direction along the opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in said second electrodes disposed at locations opposite said first electrodes and exposing areas of the dielectric layer, a print drum supported on the support structure for receiving a charge image from the print cartridge, toner supply means mounted on the support structure for supplying toner to the print drum and feeding means on the support for feeding an image receiving receptor to a nip formed between the drum and a pressure roller mounted on the support structure, where toner images are transferred to the image receiving receptor, an the improvement comprising forming the exposed portions of the dielectric layer of dielectric materials having different dielectric constants, the dielectric material having the highest dielectric constant being located adjacent the edge structure.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
181 words
In a printer comprising support structure, a print cartridge mounted on the support structure and having a layer of dielectric material, a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction along one side of the dielectric layer, a plurality of second electrodes extending in a second direction along the opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in said second electrodes disposed at locations opposite said first electrodes and exposing areas of the dielectric layer, a print drum supported on the support structure for receiving a charge image from the print cartridge, toner supply means mounted on the support structure for supplying toner to the print drum and feeding means on the support for feeding an image receiving receptor to a nip formed between the drum and a pressure roller mounted on the support structure, where toner images are transferred to the image receiving receptor, an the improvement comprising forming the exposed portions of the dielectric layer of dielectric materials having different dielectric constants, the dielectric material having the highest dielectric constant being located adjacent the edge structure.
Claim 22
Independent Claim
99 words
A method of improving the image produced by a printcartridge for use in charge transfer imaging having a layer of dielectric material, a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction on one side of the dielectric layer, a plurality of second electrodes extending in a second direction on the opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in the second electrodes disposed at locations opposite the first electrodes, comprising substantially surrounding the edge structures with a dielectric material inserted in each second electrode at each of said locations and spaced from the respective edge structures.
Claim 23
Independent Claim
99 words
A method of improving the image produced by a printcartridge for use in charge transfer imaging having a layer of dielectric material, a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction on one side of the dielectric layer, a plurality of second electrodes extending in a second direction on the opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in the second electrodes disposed at locations opposite the first electrodes, comprising substantially surrounding the edge structures with a dielectric material inserted in each second electrode at each of said locations and spaced from the respective edge structures.
Claim 24
Independent Claim
97 words
A method of improving the image produced by print cartridge use in charge transfer imaging having a layer of dielectric material, a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction on one side of the dielectric layer, a plurality of second electrodes extending in a second direction on the opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in the second electrodes disposed at locations opposite the first electrodes, comprising hollows filled with dielectric material in said first electrodes at said locations to effectively increase the thickness of the dielectric layer at the said locations.
Claim 25
Independent Claim
97 words
A method of improving the image produced by print cartridge use in charge transfer imaging having a layer of dielectric material, a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction on one side of the dielectric layer, a plurality of second electrodes extending in a second direction on the opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in the second electrodes disposed at locations opposite the first electrodes, comprising hollows filled with dielectric material in said first electrodes at said locations to effectively increase the thickness of the dielectric layer at the said locations.
Claim 26
Independent Claim
107 words
A method of improving image produced by print cartridge for use in charged transferred imaging having a layer of dielectric material, a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction on one side of a dielectric layer, a plurality of second electrodes extending in a second direction along the opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in the second electrodes disposed at locations opposite the first electrodes and exposing areas of the dielectric layer, comprising forming the exposed portions of the dielectric layer of dielectric materials having different dielectric constants, a dielectric material having the highest dielectric constant located adjacent the edge structures.
Claim 27
Independent Claim
107 words
A method of improving image produced by print cartridge for use in charged transferred imaging having a layer of dielectric material, a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction on one side of a dielectric layer, a plurality of second electrodes extending in a second direction along the opposite side of the dielectric layer, and edge structures provided in the second electrodes disposed at locations opposite the first electrodes and exposing areas of the dielectric layer, comprising forming the exposed portions of the dielectric layer of dielectric materials having different dielectric constants, a dielectric material having the highest dielectric constant located adjacent the edge structures.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-01-01 | 1993-07-03 | 1994-01-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-01-01 | 1997-07-03 | 1998-01-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-01-01 | 2001-07-03 | 2002-01-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |