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US4891579A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Voltage detector

Assignee: Hamamatsu Photonics KK
•
Filing: 1988-06-29
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Granted: 1990-01-02
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Expires: 2008-06-29
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Abstract

Abstract A voltage detector detects and indicates simultaneously the voltage levels at a plurality of parts of an object to be measured. A probe formed of electrooptic material having a refractive index changed in the presence of a voltage placed near the object and beams of polarized light are transmitted through the probe and reflected by a polarized beam splitter to a detector for indicating the voltage levels at the parts of the object.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shinichiro Aoshima
  • 👤 Yutaka Tsuchiya

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 08:36
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R15/00; G01R15/14; G01R15/24; G01R15/241; G01R15/242; G01R1/00; G01R1/02; G01R1/06; G01R1/067; G01R1/07; G01R1/071; G01R31/00; G01R31/28; G01R31/302; G01R31/308

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
A voltage detector for detecting the voltage at the parts of an object to be measured, comprising: an electro-optic material having a plurality of portions whose refractive indexes are changed according to the voltages at a corresponding plurality of parts of said object, respectively; means for applying parallel light beams having a first predetermined polarization component to said electro-optic material, the polarizations of said parallel light beams applied to said electro-optic material being changed according to said refractive indexes of said plurality of portions; and guide means for extracting emergent light beams having a second predetermined polarization component from a plurality of emergent light beams which emerge from said electro-optic material, and applying said emergent light beams having said second predetermined polarization component to a photo-electric detector in parallel, one-dimensionally.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 130 words
A voltage detector for detecting the voltage at the parts of an object to be measured, comprising: an electro-optic material having a plurality of portions whose refractive indexes are changed according to the voltages at a corresponding plurality of parts of said object, respectively; means for applying parallel light beams having a first predetermined polarization component to said electro-optic material, the polarizations of said parallel light beams applied to said electro-optic material being changed according to said refractive indexes of said plurality of portions; and guide means for extracting emergent light beams having a second predetermined polarization component from a plurality of emergent light beams which emerge from said electro-optic material, and applying said emergent light beams having said second predetermined polarization component to a photo-electric detector in parallel, one-dimensionally.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A voltage detector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said light beams are CW light beams, and said photoelectric detector is a high-speed response detector.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A voltage detector as claimed in claim 2, wherein said high-speed response detector is a streak camera.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A voltage detector as claimed in claim 2, wherein said high-speed response detector comprises a plurality of avalanche photo-diodes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A voltage detector as claimed in claim 2, wherein said high-speed response detector comprises a plurality of PIN photo-diodes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
A voltage detector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said light beams are pulsed light beams, and said photoelectric detector comprises a CCD camera to accomplish voltage detection by sampling.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A voltage detector as claimed in claim 1, wherein said light beams are pulsed light beams, and said photoelectric detector comprises a plurality of photo-diodes to accomplish voltage detection by sampling.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 132 words
A voltage detector for detector for detecting the voltage at the parts of an object to be measured, comprising: an electro-optic material having a plurality of portions whose refractive indexes are changed according to the voltages at a corresponding plurality of parts of said object, respectively; means for applying parallel light beams having a first predetermined polarization component to said electro-optic material, the polarizations of said parallel light beams applied to said electro-optic material being changed according to said refractive indexes of said plurality of portions; and guide means for extracting emergent light beams having a second predetermined polarization component from a plurality of emergent light beams which emerge from said electro-optic material, and applying said emergent light beams having said second predetermined polarization component to a photo-electric detector in parallel, two-dimensionally.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 132 words
A voltage detector for detector for detecting the voltage at the parts of an object to be measured, comprising: an electro-optic material having a plurality of portions whose refractive indexes are changed according to the voltages at a corresponding plurality of parts of said object, respectively; means for applying parallel light beams having a first predetermined polarization component to said electro-optic material, the polarizations of said parallel light beams applied to said electro-optic material being changed according to said refractive indexes of said plurality of portions; and guide means for extracting emergent light beams having a second predetermined polarization component from a plurality of emergent light beams which emerge from said electro-optic material, and applying said emergent light beams having said second predetermined polarization component to a photo-electric detector in parallel, two-dimensionally.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
A voltage detector as claimed in claim 8, wherein said light beams are CW light beams, and said photo-electric detector is a high-speed response detector.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
A voltage detector as claimed in claim 9, wherein said high-speed response detector is a streak camera.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
A voltage detector as claimed in claim 9, wherein said high-speed response detector comprises a plurality of avalanche photo-diodes.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
A voltage detector as claimed in claim 9, wherein said high-speed response detector comprises a plurality of PIN photodiodes.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
A voltage detector as claimed in claim 8, wherein said light beams are pulsed light beams, and said photo-electric detector comprises a CCD camera to accomplish voltage detection by sampling.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 31 words
A voltage detector as claimed in claim 8, wherein said light beams are pulsed light beams, and said photo-electric detector comprises a plurality of photo-diodes to accomplish voltage detection by sampling.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4070621A Cited
US4446425A Cited
US4681447A Cited
US4603293A Cited
US4618819A Cited
US4660978A Cited
EP0197196A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-01 1993-07-03 1994-01-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-01 1997-07-03 1998-01-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-01 2001-07-03 2002-01-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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