US4890874A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Liner for a pickup truck bed
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1989-01-03
•
Granted: 1990-01-02
•
Expires: 2009-01-03
Abstract
Abstract A foldable liner of fiberboard having a cruxiform shape having a bottom sheet, side flaps, a front flap, and a tailgate flap, each flap foldable along score lines perpendicular to the sheet to conform the liner to the shape of a pickup truck bed, a pair of wheel well knockouts defined in the bottom sheet and the side flaps to form rectangular popout wheel well covers upon folding the side flaps, the adjacent edges of the folded flaps defining corners which may be joined together rigidly, with at least one fold line whereby the liner may be folded to a smaller size for handling and storage.
Inventors
- 👤 Cecil Davis
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 22:24
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R13/00; B60R13/01
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim
180 words
A liner for a pickup truck bed, comprising: a paperboard sheet having in plan view a rectangular shape defined by two longitudinal sides and two transverse sides; at least one integral side flap extending from each longitudinal side of the sheet along a side score line parallel to a longitudinal axis of the sheet; at least one integral front flap extending from one of the transverse sides of the sheet along a front score line transverse to the longitudinal axis of the sheet; at least one integral tailgate flap extending from the other transverse side of the sheet along a back score line transverse to the longitudinal axis of the sheet; and a pair of wheel well knockouts, each defined by a pair of spaced-apart parallel perforated lines which extend from the respective side score line into the side flap and the sheet, whereby breaking the perforated lines and folding the respective side flap perpendicular to the sheet permits the wheel well knockout to extend perpendicular from the side flap and the sheet to form an open ended rectangular cover.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
180 words
A liner for a pickup truck bed, comprising: a paperboard sheet having in plan view a rectangular shape defined by two longitudinal sides and two transverse sides; at least one integral side flap extending from each longitudinal side of the sheet along a side score line parallel to a longitudinal axis of the sheet; at least one integral front flap extending from one of the transverse sides of the sheet along a front score line transverse to the longitudinal axis of the sheet; at least one integral tailgate flap extending from the other transverse side of the sheet along a back score line transverse to the longitudinal axis of the sheet; and a pair of wheel well knockouts, each defined by a pair of spaced-apart parallel perforated lines which extend from the respective side score line into the side flap and the sheet, whereby breaking the perforated lines and folding the respective side flap perpendicular to the sheet permits the wheel well knockout to extend perpendicular from the side flap and the sheet to form an open ended rectangular cover.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The liner for a pickup truck bed as recited in claim 1, further comprising at least one scoreline whereby the sheet may be folded to have a smaller plan view surface area.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The liner for a pickup truck bed as recited in claim 2, further comprising means for securing the sheet in a folded position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
61 words
The liner for a pickup truck bed as recited in claim 3, wherein the means for securing comprises: a tab extending from the sheet; a slot in the sheet, whereby folding the sheet along the crease line to reduce the plan view area of the sheet, permits the tab to engage the slot to hold the sheet in a folded position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
52 words
The liner for a pickup truck bed as recited in claim 1, further comprising means for connecting together a plurality of corners defined by folding the side flaps, the front flaps and the tailgate flap along their respective score lines to conform the liner to the shape of the pickup truck bed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The liner for a pickup truck bed as recited in claim 5, wherein the means for connecting is an adhesive film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
26 words
The liner for a pickup truck bed as recited in claim 5, wherein the means for connecting comprises as least one tab which engages a slot
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
40 words
The liner for a pickup truck bed as recited in claim 5, wherein the means for connecting comprises: a tab extending from the side flap, which wraps over the corner, and means for attaching the tab to an adjacent flap.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
57 words
The liner for a pickup truck bed as recited in claim 1, further comprising a fold line transverse to the longitudinal axis whereby a first section of the sheet may be folded over a second section of the sheet such that a sheet surface in the first section is adjacent a sheet surface in the second section.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
41 words
The liner for a pickup truck bed as recited in claim 9, further comprising: a tab in the first section; and a slot in the second section, whereby the tab engages the slot to retain the liner in a folded position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
106 words
A liner for a pickup truck bed, comprising: a sheet of corrugated cardboard having a pair of side flaps, a front flap and a tailgate flap, each flap integral to the cardboard sheet and defined by a score; a pair of wheel well knockouts, each knockout defined by a pair of spaced apart parallel perforations which extend laterally on the sheet and the side flap an equal distance transverse to the score defining the side flap, whereby folding the side flap perpendicular to the sheet permits the wheel well knockout to extend perpendicular to the side flap and the sheet to form an open-ended rectangular cover.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
106 words
A liner for a pickup truck bed, comprising: a sheet of corrugated cardboard having a pair of side flaps, a front flap and a tailgate flap, each flap integral to the cardboard sheet and defined by a score; a pair of wheel well knockouts, each knockout defined by a pair of spaced apart parallel perforations which extend laterally on the sheet and the side flap an equal distance transverse to the score defining the side flap, whereby folding the side flap perpendicular to the sheet permits the wheel well knockout to extend perpendicular to the side flap and the sheet to form an open-ended rectangular cover.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
66 words
The liner as recited in claim 11, further comprising two spaced apart pairs of spaced apart scores transverse to the longitudinal axis of the liner, whereby a first and a second section of the sheet may be folded over a middle section of the sheet to bring a sheet surface in each of the first and second sections adjacent a sheet surface in the middle section.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
25 words
The liner as recited in claim 11, further comprising as least one creaseline whereby the sheet may be folded to have a smaller surface area.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
46 words
The liner as recited in claim 13, further comprising: a tab extending from the sheet; a slot in the sheet to receive the tab, whereby folding the sheet along the creaseline permits the tab to engage the slot to hold the sheet in the folded position.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
17 words
The liner as recited in claim 11, wherein the sheet is coated to resist absorption of moisture.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
46 words
The liner as recited in claim 11, further comprising means for connecting a front edge of one side flap with a side edge of the front flap and for connecting a back edge of the same side flap with a side edge of the tailgate flap.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
17 words
The liner as recited in claim 16, wherein the means for connecting is an adhesive backed film.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
75 words
The liner as recited in claim 17, wherein the means for connecting comprises: a tab extending from each of the front edge and the back edge of the side flap; a slot adjacent each side edge of the front flap and the tailgate flap, whereby the tab engages the slot when the side flaps, the front flap, and the tailgate flap fold along their respective scores to conform the sheet to the pickup truck bed.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
18 words
The liner as recited in claim 11, wherein the sheet further comprises means for resisting absorption of moisture.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
20 words
The liner as recited in claim 19, wherein the means for resisting is a wax coating applied to the sheet.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
155 words
A liner for a pickup truck bed, comprising: a foldable blank in a generally cruciform shape defined by a pair of side flaps, a front flap and a tailgate flap integral with a substantially rectangular sheet, each flap foldably connected to the sheet along a score line; and a pair of wheel well knockouts, each defined by a pair of perforated lines which extend from the respective side score lines into the side flap and the sheet and by a pair of wheel well knockout score lines, one said score line connecting the ends of the perforated lines in the side flap and the other said score line connecting the ends of the perforated lines in the sheet, whereby breaking the perforated lines and folding the respective side flap perpendicular to the sheet permits the wheel well knockout to extend perpendicular from the side flap and the sheet to form an open ended rectangular cover.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
155 words
A liner for a pickup truck bed, comprising: a foldable blank in a generally cruciform shape defined by a pair of side flaps, a front flap and a tailgate flap integral with a substantially rectangular sheet, each flap foldably connected to the sheet along a score line; and a pair of wheel well knockouts, each defined by a pair of perforated lines which extend from the respective side score lines into the side flap and the sheet and by a pair of wheel well knockout score lines, one said score line connecting the ends of the perforated lines in the side flap and the other said score line connecting the ends of the perforated lines in the sheet, whereby breaking the perforated lines and folding the respective side flap perpendicular to the sheet permits the wheel well knockout to extend perpendicular from the side flap and the sheet to form an open ended rectangular cover.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
111 words
The combination of a pickup truck bed and liner, wherein the liner comprises: a sheet of corrugated cardboard having a pair of side flaps, a front flap and a tailgate flap, each flap integral to the cardboard sheet and defined by a score; a pair of wheel well knockouts, each knockout defined by a pair of spaced apart parallel perforations which extend laterally on the sheet and the side flap an equal distance transverse to the score defining the side flap, whereby folding the side flap perpendicular to the sheet permits the wheel well knockout to extend perpendicular to the side flap and the sheet to form an open-ended rectangular cover.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
111 words
The combination of a pickup truck bed and liner, wherein the liner comprises: a sheet of corrugated cardboard having a pair of side flaps, a front flap and a tailgate flap, each flap integral to the cardboard sheet and defined by a score; a pair of wheel well knockouts, each knockout defined by a pair of spaced apart parallel perforations which extend laterally on the sheet and the side flap an equal distance transverse to the score defining the side flap, whereby folding the side flap perpendicular to the sheet permits the wheel well knockout to extend perpendicular to the side flap and the sheet to form an open-ended rectangular cover.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
19 words
The combination as recited in claim 22, further comprising a pair of wheel wells in the pickup truck bed.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US818257A
Cited
US1527080A
Cited
US1916344A
Cited
US2574483A
Cited
US2710134A
Cited
US2911253A
Cited
FR1260708A
Cited
US3142265A
Cited
US4186845A
Cited
US4279439A
Cited
US4396219A
Cited
US4505508A
Cited
US4461402A
Cited
US4540214A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1993-01-01 | 1993-07-03 | 1994-01-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1997-01-01 | 1997-07-03 | 1998-01-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2001-01-01 | 2001-07-03 | 2002-01-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |