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US4890616A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Energy saving technique for battery powered inductor

Assignee: Medtronic Inc
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Filing: 1985-10-18
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Granted: 1990-01-02
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Expires: 2005-10-18
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Abstract

Abstract A battery-powered medical treatment inductor coil generates a pulsed current inducing a magnetic field in the inductor coil for interaction with the patient's body. At the end of a pulse, the magnetic field collapses and an energy recovery circuit returns the energy in the collapsing field to the battery to reduce its average drain thus prolonging battery life.

Inventors

  • 👤 B. Hubert Pinckaers

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 09:46
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61N; A61N1/00; A61N1/02; A61N1/08; A61N1/18; A61N1/32; A61N1/326; A61N1/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 118 words
Medical treatment apparatus comprising: (a) means for applying an electromagnetic field to a treatment site of a patient; (b) means responsively coupled to said applying means for generating a flow of current and a subsequent flow of current in said applying means; (c) means responsively coupled to said generation means for interrupting said flow of current in said applying means; (d) means responsively coupled to said applying means for storing excess energy present in said applying means upon interruption of said flow of current by said interrupting means; and (e) means responsively coupled to said generating means and said storing means for enabling said generating means to utilize said excess energy for generating said subsequent flow of current.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 118 words
Medical treatment apparatus comprising: (a) means for applying an electromagnetic field to a treatment site of a patient; (b) means responsively coupled to said applying means for generating a flow of current and a subsequent flow of current in said applying means; (c) means responsively coupled to said generation means for interrupting said flow of current in said applying means; (d) means responsively coupled to said applying means for storing excess energy present in said applying means upon interruption of said flow of current by said interrupting means; and (e) means responsively coupled to said generating means and said storing means for enabling said generating means to utilize said excess energy for generating said subsequent flow of current.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
Medical treatment apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said applying means further comprises an output stimulating coil coupled to said generating means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
Medical treatment apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said storing means further comprises a capacitor coupled to said generating means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 130 words
In a medical treatment device having a pulse generator and an output stimulating coil coupled to said pulse generator wherein said pulse generator causes a current to flow through said output stimulating coil in such a manner as to electromagnetically induce current to flow at a treatment site of a patient, the improvement comprising: means responsively coupled to said pulse generator for interrupting said flow of said current through said output stimulating coil; means responsively coupled to said output stimulating coil for storing excess energy present in said output stimulating coil upon an interruption of said current by said interrupting means; and means responsively coupled to said storing means and said pulse generator for directing said excess energy to said pulse generator for generation of a subsequent flow of current.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 130 words
In a medical treatment device having a pulse generator and an output stimulating coil coupled to said pulse generator wherein said pulse generator causes a current to flow through said output stimulating coil in such a manner as to electromagnetically induce current to flow at a treatment site of a patient, the improvement comprising: means responsively coupled to said pulse generator for interrupting said flow of said current through said output stimulating coil; means responsively coupled to said output stimulating coil for storing excess energy present in said output stimulating coil upon an interruption of said current by said interrupting means; and means responsively coupled to said storing means and said pulse generator for directing said excess energy to said pulse generator for generation of a subsequent flow of current.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A medical treatment device according to claim 4 wherein said storing means further comprises a capacitor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3158791A Cited
US3893462A Cited
US3893462B1 Cited
US4223367A Cited
US4256116A Cited
US4454558A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1993-01-01 1993-07-03 1994-01-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1997-01-01 1997-07-03 1998-01-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2001-01-01 2001-07-03 2002-01-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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