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Purified thermostable enzyme

Assignee: Roche Molecular Systems Inc
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Filing: 1987-06-17
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Granted: 1989-12-26
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Expires: 2007-06-17
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Abstract

Abstract A purified thermostable enzyme is obtained that has unique characteristics. Preferably the enzyme is isolated from the Thermus aquaticus species and has a molecular weight of about 86,000-90,000 daltons. The thermostable enzyme may be native or recombinant and may be used in a temperature-cycling chain reaction wherein at least one nucleic acid sequence is amplified in quantity from an existing sequence with the aid of selected primers and nucleotide triphosphates. The enzyme is preferably stored in a buffer of non-ionic detergents that lends stability to the enzyme.

Inventors

  • 👤 David H. Gelfand
  • 👤 Susanne Stoffel
  • 👤 Frances C. Lawyer
  • 👤 Randall K. Saiki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 11:40
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12P; C12P19/00; C12P19/26; C12P19/28; C12P19/30; C12P19/34; C12N; C12N9/00; C12N9/10; C12N9/12; C12N9/1241; C12N9/1252; C12N9/1276

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 48 words
Purified thermostable Thermus aquaticus DNA polymerase that migrates on a denaturing polyacrylamide gel faster than phosphorylase B and more slowly than does bovine serum albumin and has an estimated molecular weight of 86,000-90,000 daltons when compared with a phosphorylase B standard assigned a molecular weight of 92,500 daltons
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 48 words
Purified thermostable Thermus aquaticus DNA polymerase that migrates on a denaturing polyacrylamide gel faster than phosphorylase B and more slowly than does bovine serum albumin and has an estimated molecular weight of 86,000-90,000 daltons when compared with a phosphorylase B standard assigned a molecular weight of 92,500 daltons
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The polymerase of claim 1 that is isolated from Thermus acquaticus.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The polymerase of claim 1 that is isolated from a recombinant organism transformed with a vector that codes for the expression of Thermis aquaticus DNA polymerase.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4683194A Cited
US4683202A Cited
US4683202B1 Cited
US4683195A Cited
US4683195B1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-12-25 1993-06-26 1993-12-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-12-25 1997-06-26 1997-12-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-12-25 2001-06-26 2001-12-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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