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US4889665A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for producing ultrafine particles of ceramics

Assignee: National Institute for Materials Science
•
Filing: 1986-07-07
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Granted: 1989-12-26
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Expires: 2006-07-07
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Abstract

Abstract A process for producing ultrafine particles of a ceramic, which comprises heating a ceramic having substantially the same components as the final ultrafine ceramic particles, a metal constituting the metal component of the final ultrafine ceramic particles, a mixture of said ceramic with said metal or carbon, or a mixture of said metal with carbon by an arc plasma or a high frequency induction plasma generated in hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, a gaseous mixture of hydrogen and nitrogen, or a gaseous mixture of nitrogen and oxygen.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masahiro Uda
  • 👤 Satoru Ohno
  • 👤 Hideo Okuyama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 16:52
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B32/00; C01B32/90; C01B32/914; C01B32/956; B; B01; B01J; B01J15/00; B01J19/00; B01J19/08; B01J19/087; B01J19/088; B82; B82Y; B82Y30/00; C01B13/00; C01B13/14; C01B13/32; C01B13/326; C01B21/00; C01B21/06; C01B21/072; C01B21/0722; C01B21/0724; C01B21/076; C01B21/0761; C01F; C01F11/00; C01F11/02; C01F5/00; C01F5/02; C01G; C01G25/00; C01G25/02; C01G37/00; C01G37/02; C01G39/00; C01G39/02; C01G41/00; C01G41/02; C01P; C01P2002/00; C01P2002/01; C01P2002/70; C01P2002/77; C01P2004/00; C01P2004/01; C01P2004/04; C01P2004/10; C01P2004/20; C01P2004/22; C01P2004/30; C01P2004/32; C01P2004/38; C01P2004/50; C01P2004/54; C01P2004/60; C01P2004/62; C01P2004/64

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 127 words
A process for producing ultrafine particles of ceramics selected from the group consisting of oxides of Ca, Mg, Zr, Cr, Mo and W and carbides of Si, Ti, Hf and W, which comprises (1) contacting a mass of ceramics selected from the group consisting of oxides of Ca, Mg, Zr, Cr, Mo and W and carbides of Si, Ti, Hf and W with a gas activated by an arc plasma which is generated by application of a voltage across a pair of discharging electrodes at a pressure of about 50 to 760 torr to generate ultrafine particles of said ceramic, wherein said gas is selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and a gaseous mixture of nitrogen and oxygen, and (2) cooling and collecting said particles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 127 words
A process for producing ultrafine particles of ceramics selected from the group consisting of oxides of Ca, Mg, Zr, Cr, Mo and W and carbides of Si, Ti, Hf and W, which comprises (1) contacting a mass of ceramics selected from the group consisting of oxides of Ca, Mg, Zr, Cr, Mo and W and carbides of Si, Ti, Hf and W with a gas activated by an arc plasma which is generated by application of a voltage across a pair of discharging electrodes at a pressure of about 50 to 760 torr to generate ultrafine particles of said ceramic, wherein said gas is selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and a gaseous mixture of nitrogen and oxygen, and (2) cooling and collecting said particles.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA654294A Cited
US3917782A Cited
US4009233A Cited
US4069060A Cited
US4218410A Cited
US4038092A Cited
US4376740A Cited
US4374075A Cited
US4481134A Cited
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US4482375A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-12-25 1993-06-26 1993-12-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-12-25 1997-06-26 1997-12-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-12-25 2001-06-26 2001-12-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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