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US4889335A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Compound bicycle exercising apparatus

Assignee: DIVERSIFIED INVESTMENTS Corp 5283 FELLAND ROAD MADISON WISCONSIN A CORP OF WI
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Filing: 1988-10-28
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Granted: 1989-12-26
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Expires: 2008-10-28
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Abstract

Abstract An exercise bicycle is disclosed comprising: a frame; energy absorbing structure rotated on the frame about a first shaft; a transmission for free wheeling a second shaft using at least one foot pedal, for rotatably connecting the first shaft and the second shaft, for rotating a roller eccentrically through a predetermined orbit relative to a third shaft and for rotatably connecting the third shaft to free the second shaft; a pivot arm which is pivotally mounted at one end to the frame and which has an opposite end which is adapted to be pulled by the human hand; and yoke structure for coupling the arm to the roller such that reciprocating motion of the arm is translated to rotation of the third shaft.

Inventors

  • 👤 Pao-Chaing Chen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:14
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B22/00; A63B22/0002; A63B22/001; A63B22/06; A63B22/0605; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/18; Y10T74/18056; Y10T74/18232; Y10T74/1824

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 184 words
An exercise bicycle, comprising: (a) a frame carrying for rotation a first shaft, a second shaft, and a third shaft; (b) energy absorbing means rotated on said frame about said first shaft; (c) first connecting means for free wheeling said second shaft using at least one foot pedal; (d) second connecting means for rotatably connecting said first shaft and said second shaft; (e) eccentric wheel means for rotating one roller mounted thereon in a predetermined circular orbit relative to said third shaft; (f) third connecting means for rotatably connecting said third shaft to free wheel said second shaft; (g) an arm which is pivotally mounted at one end to said frame and which has an opposite end which is adapted to be pulled by the human hand; and (h) yoke means, carried by said arm at a location intermediate said ends of said arms, for coupling said arm to said one roller such that reciprocating motion of said arm is transferred to rotation said second shaft, said yoke means having one aperture into which said one roller is confined to orbit said third shaft.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 184 words
An exercise bicycle, comprising: (a) a frame carrying for rotation a first shaft, a second shaft, and a third shaft; (b) energy absorbing means rotated on said frame about said first shaft; (c) first connecting means for free wheeling said second shaft using at least one foot pedal; (d) second connecting means for rotatably connecting said first shaft and said second shaft; (e) eccentric wheel means for rotating one roller mounted thereon in a predetermined circular orbit relative to said third shaft; (f) third connecting means for rotatably connecting said third shaft to free wheel said second shaft; (g) an arm which is pivotally mounted at one end to said frame and which has an opposite end which is adapted to be pulled by the human hand; and (h) yoke means, carried by said arm at a location intermediate said ends of said arms, for coupling said arm to said one roller such that reciprocating motion of said arm is transferred to rotation said second shaft, said yoke means having one aperture into which said one roller is confined to orbit said third shaft.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 188 words
An exercise bicycle, comprising: (a) a frame carrying for rotation a first shaft, a second shaft, and a third shaft; (b) energy absorbing means rotated on said frame about said first shaft; (c) first connecting means for free wheeling said second shaft using at least one foot pedal; (d) second connecting means for rotatably connecting said first shaft and said second shaft; (e) eccentric wheel means for rotating a roller in a predetermined orbit relative to said third shaft; (f) third connecting means for rotatably connecting said third shaft to free wheel said second shaft, wherein said third connecting means comprises a sprocket wheel coupled to said third shaft, a free wheeling sprocket wheel coupled to said second shaft, and chain means for connecting said sprocket wheel and said free wheeling sprocket wheel; (g) an arm which is pivotally mounted at one end to said frame and which has an opposite end which is adapted to be pulled by the human hand; and (h) yoke means for coupling said arm to said roller such that reciprocating motion of said arm is transferred to rotation of said second shaft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 188 words
An exercise bicycle, comprising: (a) a frame carrying for rotation a first shaft, a second shaft, and a third shaft; (b) energy absorbing means rotated on said frame about said first shaft; (c) first connecting means for free wheeling said second shaft using at least one foot pedal; (d) second connecting means for rotatably connecting said first shaft and said second shaft; (e) eccentric wheel means for rotating a roller in a predetermined orbit relative to said third shaft; (f) third connecting means for rotatably connecting said third shaft to free wheel said second shaft, wherein said third connecting means comprises a sprocket wheel coupled to said third shaft, a free wheeling sprocket wheel coupled to said second shaft, and chain means for connecting said sprocket wheel and said free wheeling sprocket wheel; (g) an arm which is pivotally mounted at one end to said frame and which has an opposite end which is adapted to be pulled by the human hand; and (h) yoke means for coupling said arm to said roller such that reciprocating motion of said arm is transferred to rotation of said second shaft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
The bicycle of claim 2 wherein said second connecting means comprises a first pulley rotatably coupled to said first shaft, a second pulley rotatably coupled to said second shaft, and belt means for connecting said first pulley and said second pulley
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The bicycle of claim 3, wherein said belt means comprises an elastomeric belt and means for adjusting the tension of said belt.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 63 words
The bicycle of claim 2, wherein said first connecting means comprises a fourth shaft mounted for rotation on said frame, a sprocket wheel coupled to said fourth shaft, pair of pedals for rotating said fourth shaft, a free wheeling sprocket wheel which is free wheelingly connected to said second shaft, and means for coupling said sprocket wheel to said free wheeling sprocket wheel.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The bicycle of claim 7, wherein said eccentric wheel means comprises: a sprocket wheel having a face which carried an eccentrically rotated pin, said one roller being disposed for rotation on said pin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 203 words
An exercise bicycle, comprising: (a) a frame carrying for rotation a first shaft, a second shaft, and a third shaft; (b) energy absorbing means rotated on said frame about said first shaft; (c) first connecting means for free wheeling said second shaft using at least one foot pedal; (d) second connecting means for rotatably connecting said first shaft and said second shaft; (e) eccentric wheel means for rotating a roller in a predetermined orbit relative to said third shaft; (f) third connecting means for rotatably connecting said third shaft to free wheel said second shaft; (g) an arm which is pivotally mounted at one end to said frame and which has an opposite end which is adapted to be pulled by the human hand; and (h) yoke means for coupling said arm to said roller such that reciprocating motion of said arm is transferred to rotation of said second shaft, wherein said yoke means comprises a generally elongated opening having two oppositely disposed long walls which are spaced apart by a distance generally equal to the diameter of said roller and having two oppositely disposed short walls which are spaced apart by a distance generally equal to the diameter of said predetermined orbit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 203 words
An exercise bicycle, comprising: (a) a frame carrying for rotation a first shaft, a second shaft, and a third shaft; (b) energy absorbing means rotated on said frame about said first shaft; (c) first connecting means for free wheeling said second shaft using at least one foot pedal; (d) second connecting means for rotatably connecting said first shaft and said second shaft; (e) eccentric wheel means for rotating a roller in a predetermined orbit relative to said third shaft; (f) third connecting means for rotatably connecting said third shaft to free wheel said second shaft; (g) an arm which is pivotally mounted at one end to said frame and which has an opposite end which is adapted to be pulled by the human hand; and (h) yoke means for coupling said arm to said roller such that reciprocating motion of said arm is transferred to rotation of said second shaft, wherein said yoke means comprises a generally elongated opening having two oppositely disposed long walls which are spaced apart by a distance generally equal to the diameter of said roller and having two oppositely disposed short walls which are spaced apart by a distance generally equal to the diameter of said predetermined orbit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
The bicycle of claim 7, wherein said short walls of said opening are generally semicircular in shape, each of said semicircular short walls having a center at the interior of said opening.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 227 words
An exercise machine, comprising: (a) a frame having mounted for rotation thereon five generally horizontal shafts; (b) load means, rotatably carried by the first of said five shafts for dissipating energy; (c) a pair of foot pedals for rotating the second of said of said five shafts; (d) chain and sprocket means for free wheelingly connecting the third of said five shafts using the rotation of second shaft; (e) belt and pulley means for rotatably connecting said first shaft and said third shaft; (f) a pair of arms which are pivotally mounted to said frame and which are adapted to be reciprocated by the human hands, said arms defining intermediate their ends and opening having two parallel, spaced apart, generally straight sides connected together by two semicircular ends; (g) two roller wheels which are oppositely and eccentrically mounted relative to the fourth and fifth of said five shafts, respectively, and which fit within said openings of said arms to change the reciprocating motion of said arms into rotation of said fourth and fifth shafts; and (h) chain and sprocket means for free wheelingly connecting said third shaft to said fourth shaft and to said fifth shaft, whereby reciprocating motion of said arms drives said energy dissipating means without driving said foot pedals and rotation of said foot pedals drives said energy dissipating means without moving said arms.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 227 words
An exercise machine, comprising: (a) a frame having mounted for rotation thereon five generally horizontal shafts; (b) load means, rotatably carried by the first of said five shafts for dissipating energy; (c) a pair of foot pedals for rotating the second of said of said five shafts; (d) chain and sprocket means for free wheelingly connecting the third of said five shafts using the rotation of second shaft; (e) belt and pulley means for rotatably connecting said first shaft and said third shaft; (f) a pair of arms which are pivotally mounted to said frame and which are adapted to be reciprocated by the human hands, said arms defining intermediate their ends and opening having two parallel, spaced apart, generally straight sides connected together by two semicircular ends; (g) two roller wheels which are oppositely and eccentrically mounted relative to the fourth and fifth of said five shafts, respectively, and which fit within said openings of said arms to change the reciprocating motion of said arms into rotation of said fourth and fifth shafts; and (h) chain and sprocket means for free wheelingly connecting said third shaft to said fourth shaft and to said fifth shaft, whereby reciprocating motion of said arms drives said energy dissipating means without driving said foot pedals and rotation of said foot pedals drives said energy dissipating means without moving said arms.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The machine of claim 9, wherein said load means is disposed between said arms and said rollers.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
The machine of claim 9, wherein said belt and pulley means are located to one side of said load means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 13 words
The machine of claim 9, wherein said fourth and fifth shafts are concentric.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US110057A Cited
US3966201A Cited
US4622793A Cited
US4586706A Cited
US4657244A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-12-25 1993-06-26 1993-12-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-12-25 1997-06-26 1997-12-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-12-25 2001-06-26 2001-12-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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