US4886696A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Corrugated paperboard automotive liner
Assignee: JACP Inc
•
Filing: 1988-05-10
•
Granted: 1989-12-12
•
Expires: 2008-05-10
Abstract
Abstract An automotive headliner comprised of a laminate of double corrugated paperboard. Perforations in all the sheets of the laminate except the back paperboard sheet improve the acoustical performance of the liner. A vapor barrier on the back sheet prevents entry of moisture into the laminate from the roof, and a layer of sound dampening material on the front face of the laminate improves the sound absorption of the laminate. The front corrugation is larger than the back corrugation. When molding the laminate it is first moisturized, then heat molded. Heat is applied until the laminate has regained its rigidity.
Inventors
- 👤 David W. Bainbridge
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 00:27
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B3/00; B32B3/26; B32B3/28; B31; B31F; B31F1/00; B31F1/0003; B31F1/0006; B31F1/0009; B31F1/0077; B31F1/36; B32B29/00; B32B29/002; B32B29/005; B32B29/08; B32B3/266; B32B5/00; B32B5/18; B32B5/22; B32B5/24; B32B5/245; B60; B60R; B60R13/00; B60R13/02; B60R13/0212; B60R13/0225; B32B2305/00; B32B2305/02; B32B2305/026; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/10; B32B2307/102; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/724; B32B2307/7242; B32B2307/7246; B32B2317/00; B32B2317/12; B32B2317/127; B32B2605/00; B32B2605/08; B60R13/08; B60R13/0815; B60R13/0892; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24273; Y10T428/24322; Y10T428/24331; Y10T428/24628; Y10T428/24669; Y10T428/24694; Y10T428/24711; Y10T428/24727; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249987; Y10T428/249988; Y10T428/249989
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
172 words
A self-supporting headliner panel for lining the interior face of an automotive roof, comprising: front, back and median paperboard sheets spaced from each other in substantially parallel relationship, the distance between the front sheet and the median sheet being less than the distance between the median sheet and the back sheet; corrugated paperboard mediums located between the median sheet and the front and back sheets and being adhered thereto; a vapor barrier on the outer face of the back paperboard sheet to prevent condensation from the metal roof of a vehicle in which the headliner panel is installed from penetrating the panel; the front and median sheets and the corrugated mediums containing a plurality of relatively small diameter perforations for improving the sound absorption of the panel; and a layer of decorative material on the outer face of the front paperboard sheet, said layer permitting passage therethrough of ambient air, thus permitting sound waves to reach and pass through the perforations in the front paperboard sheet; the panel containing heat-molded nonplanar portions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
172 words
A self-supporting headliner panel for lining the interior face of an automotive roof, comprising: front, back and median paperboard sheets spaced from each other in substantially parallel relationship, the distance between the front sheet and the median sheet being less than the distance between the median sheet and the back sheet; corrugated paperboard mediums located between the median sheet and the front and back sheets and being adhered thereto; a vapor barrier on the outer face of the back paperboard sheet to prevent condensation from the metal roof of a vehicle in which the headliner panel is installed from penetrating the panel; the front and median sheets and the corrugated mediums containing a plurality of relatively small diameter perforations for improving the sound absorption of the panel; and a layer of decorative material on the outer face of the front paperboard sheet, said layer permitting passage therethrough of ambient air, thus permitting sound waves to reach and pass through the perforations in the front paperboard sheet; the panel containing heat-molded nonplanar portions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
A panel according to claim 1, wherein the layer of decorative material comprises a layer of sound dampening material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
A panel according to claim 2, wherein the layer of sound dampening material comprises a coating of paint, the perforations in the front sheet being exposed throughout the coating of paint.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
A panel according to claim 2, wherein the layer of sound dampening material comprises a sheet of fabric covering the perforations.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
A panel according to claim 4, wherein the layer of sound dampening material further includes a layer of open-cell foam between the fabric and the front paperboard sheet.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
A panel according to claim 1, wherein the back paperboard sheet is unperforated.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2043988A
Cited
US3293107A
Cited
US3507355A
Cited
US4119749A
Cited
US4077821A
Cited
US4131702A
Cited
US4119451A
Cited
US4150186A
Cited
US4227356A
Cited
US4242172A
Cited
US4479992A
Cited
JPS58177742A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-12-11 | 1993-06-12 | 1993-12-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-12-11 | 1997-06-12 | 1997-12-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-12-11 | 2001-06-12 | 2001-12-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |