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US4886569A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Plasma etching process

Assignee: Nortel Networks Ltd
•
Filing: 1989-02-21
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Granted: 1989-12-12
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Expires: 2009-02-21
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Abstract

Abstract A polysilicon layer or a single crystal silicon substrate is plasma etched in a two staged process. The first stage was a non-selective anisotropic etch to define a desired pattern by etching part way through the polysilicon. The second stage was a selective etch to secure remaining polysilicon and expose the substrate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sureshchandra M. Ojha
  • 👤 Stephen R. Jennings
  • 👤 Anthony D. Johnston

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 10:17
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P50/00; H10P50/20; H10P50/26; H10P50/264; H10P50/266; H10P50/267; H10P50/268

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
A process for selectively etching a polysilicon layer provided on a single crystal substrate, the method including masking the layer, exposing the unmasked regions of the layer to a first non-selective anisotropic plasma etch comprising sulphur hexafluoride (SF 6 ) containing at least 20 volume percent of oxygen whereby a major portion of exposed polysilicon is removed, exposing the structure to a second selective isotropic plasma etch comprising sulphur hexafluoride or a mixture of sulphur hexafluoride and a trace quantity of oxygen whereby the remaining polysilicon is removed without significant attack of the single crystal substrate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
A process for selectively etching a polysilicon layer provided on a single crystal substrate, the method including masking the layer, exposing the unmasked regions of the layer to a first non-selective anisotropic plasma etch comprising sulphur hexafluoride (SF 6 ) containing at least 20 volume percent of oxygen whereby a major portion of exposed polysilicon is removed, exposing the structure to a second selective isotropic plasma etch comprising sulphur hexafluoride or a mixture of sulphur hexafluoride and a trace quantity of oxygen whereby the remaining polysilicon is removed without significant attack of the single crystal substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first etching stage is performed at a pressure of 0.4 to 1.0 torr.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process as claimed in claim 2 wherein the second etching stage is performed at a pressure of 0.8 to 3.0 torr.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process as claimed in claim 3 wherein the substrate comprises an integrated circuit incorporating both bipolar and field effect transistors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4457820A Cited
US4528066A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-12-11 1993-06-12 1993-12-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-12-11 1997-06-12 1997-12-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-12-11 2001-06-12 2001-12-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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