US4886452A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dental spray handpiece
Assignee: Kaltenbach and Voigt GmbH
•
Filing: 1988-09-27
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Granted: 1989-12-12
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Expires: 2008-09-27
Abstract
Abstract A dental spray handpiece, consisting of a gripping sleeve having a media inlet connection at one end thereof and a media discharge at the other end. In the sleeve there are arranged two media conduits extending from the media inlet connection to the media discharge and discharging outwardly therefrom, of which one conduit is connected to a source of air and the other to a source of water, each of the two media conduits having associated therewith a respective electrical heating device with an associated heating current circuit for the heating of the medium.
Inventors
- 👤 Gerd Lohn
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 08:51
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C17/00; A61C17/02; A61C17/0202; A61C1/00; A61C1/08; A61C1/088; H; H01; H01H; H01H2300/00; H01H2300/014
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
194 words
Dental spray handpiece, consisting of a gripping sleeve having a media inlet connection at one end thereof and a media discharge at another end; to media conduits extending through said gripping sleeve from the media inlet connection to the media discharge and discharging outwardly therefrom, one said conduit being connected to a source of air and the other said conduit being connected to a source of water; electrical heating means with associated electrical current circuits for heating the media being associated with each of said two media conduits, said electrical heating means constituting a unitary structure which is detachably inserted into said gripping sleeve, said electrical heating means each being arranged in a heating tube connected with the media conduits, said tube being encompassed by a jacket tube with the formation of an annular gap at one end thereof communicating with the interior space of the heating tube, said jacket tube including an intermediate tube with the formation of an outer annular gap at the end thereof which is in communication with said inner annular gap; and a separate outer tube encompassing said jacket tube which is in communication with the media inlet connection.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
194 words
Dental spray handpiece, consisting of a gripping sleeve having a media inlet connection at one end thereof and a media discharge at another end; to media conduits extending through said gripping sleeve from the media inlet connection to the media discharge and discharging outwardly therefrom, one said conduit being connected to a source of air and the other said conduit being connected to a source of water; electrical heating means with associated electrical current circuits for heating the media being associated with each of said two media conduits, said electrical heating means constituting a unitary structure which is detachably inserted into said gripping sleeve, said electrical heating means each being arranged in a heating tube connected with the media conduits, said tube being encompassed by a jacket tube with the formation of an annular gap at one end thereof communicating with the interior space of the heating tube, said jacket tube including an intermediate tube with the formation of an outer annular gap at the end thereof which is in communication with said inner annular gap; and a separate outer tube encompassing said jacket tube which is in communication with the media inlet connection.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
Spray handpiece as claimed in claim 1, wherein a shutoff valve is operatively associated with respectively each of said two media conduits, each said valve including a pushbutton for directly bringing said valve into an open position opposite a spring pressure through finger-actuation on said pushbutton.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
Spray handpiece as claimed in claim 2, wherein a first return spring is interposed between each said shutoff valve and pushbutton.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
113 words
Spray handpiece as claimed in claim 3, wherein at least a portion of each of the media conduits in the region of the shutoff valves is constituted of an elastic material, aid shutoff valves comprising squeeze valves acting on the elastic material, said first return spring being supported against a bearing block fixedly arranged within the gripping sleeve, said bearing block having two bores, two guide rods extending through the bores which are connected with the pushbutton, the free ends of said rods being interconnected through a squeezing element which, in the closed position, clamps the elastic portion between itself and said bearing block under the biasing action of the first return spring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
Spray hand piece as claimed in claim 4, wherein said bearing block includes a breakthrough for the through-passage of the other media conduit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
Spray handpiece as claimed in claim 3, wherein a second of said contact elements is fixedly arranged within the gripping sleeve.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
Spray handpiece as claimed in claim 6, wherein said second contact element is supported by a second return spring against an element which is fixedly arranged within the gripping sleeve.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
34 words
Spray handpiece as claimed in claim 3, wherein the contact element cooperating with the underside of the pushbutton contacts against the underside of the pushbutton under the biasing action of a third return spring.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
Spray handpiece as claimed in claim 2, wherein said shutoff valves are arranged behind each other along a parallel line relative to the longitudinal axis of said gripping sleeve.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
Spray handpiece as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushbuttons for said shutoff valves are covered by an elastic covering.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
24 words
Spray handpiece as claimed in claim 1, wherein said jacket tube is an outer tube which is in communication with the media inlet connection.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
Spray handpiece as claimed in claim 11, wherein the heating means possessing the jacket tube which is formed only by an outer tube is associated with the media conduit conveying water.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
32 words
Spray handpiece as claimed in claim 12, wherein the annular gap bounded by the jacket tube is in connection through a radial passageway and a water-inlet connector with the source of water.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
24 words
Spray handpiece as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heating means possessing the separate outer tube is associated with the media conduit conveying air.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
28 words
Spray handpiece as claimed in claim 14, the outer annular gap bounded by the separate outer tube is connected with the source of air through an airinlet connector.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
25 words
Spray handpiece as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electrical devices each include a heating coil arranged in the interior space of the heating tube.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
32 words
Spray handpiece as claimed in claim 1, wherein the unitary structure supporting the media inlet connection includes an external clamping ring forming a clamping seat for detachable insertion into said gripping sleeve.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
32 words
Spray handpiece as claimed in claim 17, wherein said clamping ring is arranged in an external annular groove in a coupling sleeve supporting the media inlet connection and encompassing the unitary structure.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-12-11 | 1993-06-12 | 1993-12-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-12-11 | 1997-06-12 | 1997-12-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-12-11 | 2001-06-12 | 2001-12-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |