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US4885670A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Portable lamp

Assignee: K & H Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1988-04-04
•
Granted: 1989-12-05
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Expires: 2008-04-04
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Abstract

Abstract A portable electric lamp of explosion-proof construction including an elongated hand grip, an elongated flourescent bulb having a U-shaped light-generating portion supported at one end of the hand grip and a transparent tube positioned about the light-generating portion of the bulb utilizes an elongated tubular protector element positioned about the transparent tube and which cooperates with the hand grip to maintain the transparent tube in position about the light-generating portion of the bulb. The lamp further includes a power cord routed through the end of the hand grip opposite the light-generating portion and the lamp includes an amount of magnesite base cement positioned in the hand grip and interposed between the light-generating portion and a section of the power cord entering the hand grip. The lamp further includes a ballast assembly having a ballast interconnected in the power cord at a location remote of the hand grip and wherein the ballast is encased in magnesite base cement.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karl A. Baake

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 10:15
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21V; F21V25/00; F21V25/12; F21L; F21L14/00; F21L14/02; F21L14/026; F21Y; F21Y2103/00; F21Y2103/30; F21Y2103/37

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 342 words
A portable electric lamp comprising: an elongated electric bulb having a light-generating portion and a current-receiving portion at an end of the bulb; means defining an elongated hand grip having two opposite ends; means associated with the hand grip for supporting the bulb at one end of the hand grip, the bulb-supporting means adapted to cooperate with the current-receiving portion of the electric bulb and to thereby maintain the bulb in such a relationship with the hand grip that the light generating portion of the bulb extends generally axially of and from said one end of the hand grip; an elongated transparent tube positioned about the light-generating portion of the electric bulb and which is transparent to light generated thereby; means defining an elongated tubular protector element having a protector body positioned about the transparent tube and cooperating with the hand grip to maintain the transparent tube in position about the light-generating portion of the electric bulb, said protector body comprising an integral cast structure and defining a side opening therein through which light generated by the light-generating portion of the bulb is transmitted out of the protector element; said cast protector body being generally cylindrical in shape and including a plurality of spaced cast ribs extending across the side opening of said body, each of the ribs being arranged generally in a radial plane of the protector body so as to span the side opening therein and so that light generated by the bulb is transmitted out of the protector element through the spacing defined between the ribs, said side opening having a length measured axially along said tubular protector element and said ribs being spaced relatively close together along the length of said opening, said protector element including at least one cast strenghtening strut extending across the spacing between each pair of adjacent ribs and which is joined integrally at its opposite ends to the adjacent ribs; and conducting means operatively connected to said bulb-supporting means for routing current from a power source to the current-receiving portion of the bulb.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 342 words
A portable electric lamp comprising: an elongated electric bulb having a light-generating portion and a current-receiving portion at an end of the bulb; means defining an elongated hand grip having two opposite ends; means associated with the hand grip for supporting the bulb at one end of the hand grip, the bulb-supporting means adapted to cooperate with the current-receiving portion of the electric bulb and to thereby maintain the bulb in such a relationship with the hand grip that the light generating portion of the bulb extends generally axially of and from said one end of the hand grip; an elongated transparent tube positioned about the light-generating portion of the electric bulb and which is transparent to light generated thereby; means defining an elongated tubular protector element having a protector body positioned about the transparent tube and cooperating with the hand grip to maintain the transparent tube in position about the light-generating portion of the electric bulb, said protector body comprising an integral cast structure and defining a side opening therein through which light generated by the light-generating portion of the bulb is transmitted out of the protector element; said cast protector body being generally cylindrical in shape and including a plurality of spaced cast ribs extending across the side opening of said body, each of the ribs being arranged generally in a radial plane of the protector body so as to span the side opening therein and so that light generated by the bulb is transmitted out of the protector element through the spacing defined between the ribs, said side opening having a length measured axially along said tubular protector element and said ribs being spaced relatively close together along the length of said opening, said protector element including at least one cast strenghtening strut extending across the spacing between each pair of adjacent ribs and which is joined integrally at its opposite ends to the adjacent ribs; and conducting means operatively connected to said bulb-supporting means for routing current from a power source to the current-receiving portion of the bulb.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A lamp as defined in claim 1 wherein the ribs are spaced from one another a distance substantially no greater than 1.0 inches (2.5 cm) apart to enhance the protection of the transparent tube afforded by the ribs.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 83 words
A lamp as defined in claim 1 wherein said bulb is of a fluorescent type and said light-generating portion of said bulb includes a U-shaped portion having two legs joined at a bend and arranged within said transparent tube so that each leg of the U of the light-generating portion extends along a substantial portion of the length of the transparent tube and so that said bulb generates a relatively large quantity of light over a preselected unit length of said light-transmitting portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 347 words
A portable electric lamp comprising: an elongated electric bulb having a light-generating portion and a current-receiving portion at an end of the bulb; means defining an elongated hand grip having two opposite ends; means associated with the hand grip for supporting the bulb at one end of the hand grip, the bulb-supporting means adapted to cooperate with the current-receiving portion of the electric bulb and to thereby maintain the bulb in such a relationship with the hand grip that the light generating portion of the bulb extends generally axially of and from said one end of the hand grip; an elongated transparent tube positioned about the light-generating portion of the electric bulb and which is transparent to light generated thereby; means defining an elongated tubular protector element having a protector body positioned about the transparent tube and cooperating with the hand grip to maintain the transparent tube in position about the light-generating portion of the electric bulb, said protector body defining a side opening therein through which light generated by the light-generating portion of the bulb is transmitted out of the protector element; said transparent tube defining two opposite ends, the hand grip and the transparent tube being arranged in an end-to-end relationship so that one end of the transparent tube is positioned in abutting relationship with said one end of said hand grip, and the protector element cooperating with the hand grip to maintain the transparent tube in the aforesaid abutting relationship; said body of said protector element engaging the end of the transparent tube opposite said one end of the transparent tube and cooperating with the hand grip to tightly hold the transparent tube in a compressed condition between the hand grip and the body of the protector element; said transparent tube having two opposite end portions and an intermediate portion between the tube end portions, said opposite end portions having walls of greater thickness than the wall of said intermediate portion; and conducting means operatively connected to said bulb-supporting means for routing current from a power source to the current-receiving portion of the bulb.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 347 words
A portable electric lamp comprising: an elongated electric bulb having a light-generating portion and a current-receiving portion at an end of the bulb; means defining an elongated hand grip having two opposite ends; means associated with the hand grip for supporting the bulb at one end of the hand grip, the bulb-supporting means adapted to cooperate with the current-receiving portion of the electric bulb and to thereby maintain the bulb in such a relationship with the hand grip that the light generating portion of the bulb extends generally axially of and from said one end of the hand grip; an elongated transparent tube positioned about the light-generating portion of the electric bulb and which is transparent to light generated thereby; means defining an elongated tubular protector element having a protector body positioned about the transparent tube and cooperating with the hand grip to maintain the transparent tube in position about the light-generating portion of the electric bulb, said protector body defining a side opening therein through which light generated by the light-generating portion of the bulb is transmitted out of the protector element; said transparent tube defining two opposite ends, the hand grip and the transparent tube being arranged in an end-to-end relationship so that one end of the transparent tube is positioned in abutting relationship with said one end of said hand grip, and the protector element cooperating with the hand grip to maintain the transparent tube in the aforesaid abutting relationship; said body of said protector element engaging the end of the transparent tube opposite said one end of the transparent tube and cooperating with the hand grip to tightly hold the transparent tube in a compressed condition between the hand grip and the body of the protector element; said transparent tube having two opposite end portions and an intermediate portion between the tube end portions, said opposite end portions having walls of greater thickness than the wall of said intermediate portion; and conducting means operatively connected to said bulb-supporting means for routing current from a power source to the current-receiving portion of the bulb.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
A lamp as defined in claim 4 wherein the wall of each of said tube end portion is about 0.38 inches (0.95 cm) thick and the wall of said tube intermediate portion is about 0.19 inches (0.48 cm) thick.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 322 words
A portable electric lamp comprising: an elongated electric bulb having a light-generating portion and a current-receiving portion at an end of the bulb; means defining an elongated hand grip having two opposite ends; means associated with the hand grip for supporting the bulb at one end of the hand grip, the bulb-supporting means adapted to cooperate with the current-receiving portion of the electric bulb and to thereby maintain the bulb in such a relationship with the hand grip that the light generating portion of the bulb extends generally axially of and from said one end of the hand grip; said bulb-supporting means including shock absorbing means adapted to intercept shock to which the hand grip is exposed when the lamp is dropped or bumped to thereby prevent the transference of shock from the hand grip to the bulb, said shock absorbing means including a receptacle member having a ring-like body defining an opening within which the current-receiving portion of the bulb is received and resiliently flexible fingers extending generally outwardly of said ring-like body for maintaining a spacing between the interior surface of said hand grip and said current-receiving portion of the bulb for cushioning the effect of shock which may otherwise be transferred to the current-receiving portion of the bulb from the hand grip; an elongated transparent tube positioned about the light-generating portion of the electric bulb and which is transparent to light generated thereby; means defining an elongated tubular protector element having a protector body positioned about the transparent tube and cooperating with the hand grip to maintain the transparent tube in position about the light-generating portion of the electric bulb, said protector body defining a side opening therein through which light generating by the light-generating portion of the bulb is transmitted out of the protector element; and conducting means operatively connected to said bulb-supporting means for routing current from a power source to the current-receiving portion of the bulb.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 322 words
A portable electric lamp comprising: an elongated electric bulb having a light-generating portion and a current-receiving portion at an end of the bulb; means defining an elongated hand grip having two opposite ends; means associated with the hand grip for supporting the bulb at one end of the hand grip, the bulb-supporting means adapted to cooperate with the current-receiving portion of the electric bulb and to thereby maintain the bulb in such a relationship with the hand grip that the light generating portion of the bulb extends generally axially of and from said one end of the hand grip; said bulb-supporting means including shock absorbing means adapted to intercept shock to which the hand grip is exposed when the lamp is dropped or bumped to thereby prevent the transference of shock from the hand grip to the bulb, said shock absorbing means including a receptacle member having a ring-like body defining an opening within which the current-receiving portion of the bulb is received and resiliently flexible fingers extending generally outwardly of said ring-like body for maintaining a spacing between the interior surface of said hand grip and said current-receiving portion of the bulb for cushioning the effect of shock which may otherwise be transferred to the current-receiving portion of the bulb from the hand grip; an elongated transparent tube positioned about the light-generating portion of the electric bulb and which is transparent to light generated thereby; means defining an elongated tubular protector element having a protector body positioned about the transparent tube and cooperating with the hand grip to maintain the transparent tube in position about the light-generating portion of the electric bulb, said protector body defining a side opening therein through which light generating by the light-generating portion of the bulb is transmitted out of the protector element; and conducting means operatively connected to said bulb-supporting means for routing current from a power source to the current-receiving portion of the bulb.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 374 words
A portable electric lamp comprising: an elongated electric bulb having a light-generating portion and a current-receiving portion at an end of the bulb; means defining an elongated hand grip having two opposite ends; means associated with the hand grip for supporting the bulb at one end of the hand grip, the bulb-supporting means adapted to cooperate with the current-receiving portion of the electric bulb and to thereby maintain the bulb in such a relationship with the hand grip that the light generating portion of the bulb extends generally axially of and from said one end of the hand grip; an elongated transparent tube positioned about the light-generating portion of the electric bulb and which is transparent to light generated thereby; means defining an elongated tubular protector element having a protector body positioned about the transparent tube and cooperating with the hand grip to maintain the transparent tube in position about the light generating portion of the electric bulb, said protector body defining a side opening therein through which light generated by the light-generating portion of the bulb is transmitted out of the protector element; said light-generating portion of said bulb including a U-shaped portion having two legs joined at a bend at one end of each leg and operatively joined at the other end of each leg to the currenting-receiving portion of said bulb; means interposed between the transparent tube and the bulb to intercept shock to which the transparent tube is exposed when the lamp is dropped or bumped to thereby prevent transference of shock to the bulb from the transparent tube to the bulb, said means to intercept shock including a shock-absorbing device having a ring-like portion which is snuggly accepted about the two legs of the U-shaped portion and having a resiliently flexible lip portion joined thereto so as to extend from said ring-like portion for maintaining a spacing between the inside surface of the transparent tube and the U-shaped portion of said light-generating portion and for cushioning the effect of shock which may otherwise be transferred to the light-generating portion of the bulb from the transparent shield; and conducting means operatively connected to said bulb-supporting means for routing current from a power source to the current-receiving portion of the bulb.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 374 words
A portable electric lamp comprising: an elongated electric bulb having a light-generating portion and a current-receiving portion at an end of the bulb; means defining an elongated hand grip having two opposite ends; means associated with the hand grip for supporting the bulb at one end of the hand grip, the bulb-supporting means adapted to cooperate with the current-receiving portion of the electric bulb and to thereby maintain the bulb in such a relationship with the hand grip that the light generating portion of the bulb extends generally axially of and from said one end of the hand grip; an elongated transparent tube positioned about the light-generating portion of the electric bulb and which is transparent to light generated thereby; means defining an elongated tubular protector element having a protector body positioned about the transparent tube and cooperating with the hand grip to maintain the transparent tube in position about the light generating portion of the electric bulb, said protector body defining a side opening therein through which light generated by the light-generating portion of the bulb is transmitted out of the protector element; said light-generating portion of said bulb including a U-shaped portion having two legs joined at a bend at one end of each leg and operatively joined at the other end of each leg to the currenting-receiving portion of said bulb; means interposed between the transparent tube and the bulb to intercept shock to which the transparent tube is exposed when the lamp is dropped or bumped to thereby prevent transference of shock to the bulb from the transparent tube to the bulb, said means to intercept shock including a shock-absorbing device having a ring-like portion which is snuggly accepted about the two legs of the U-shaped portion and having a resiliently flexible lip portion joined thereto so as to extend from said ring-like portion for maintaining a spacing between the inside surface of the transparent tube and the U-shaped portion of said light-generating portion and for cushioning the effect of shock which may otherwise be transferred to the light-generating portion of the bulb from the transparent shield; and conducting means operatively connected to said bulb-supporting means for routing current from a power source to the current-receiving portion of the bulb.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2228680A Cited
US3154252A Cited
US4156893A Cited
US4225910A Cited
US4229780A Cited
US4303967A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-12-04 1993-06-05 1993-12-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-12-04 1997-06-05 1997-12-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-12-04 2001-06-05 2001-12-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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