US4885616A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Thin film display device with thin amorphous channel
Assignee: LG Display Co Ltd
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Filing: 1987-08-21
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Granted: 1989-12-05
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Expires: 2007-08-21
Abstract
Abstract A picture element selective transistor with a staggered structure, for an active matrix type thin film liquid crystal display device, has a channel region layer thinner than 1000 Å so that the OFF electric current at the light irradiating time is reduced, whereby it is possible to omit a light-shielding layer, and simplify manufacturing process.
Inventors
- 👤 Masahiko Ohta
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 14:48
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/60; H10D30/67; H10D30/6729; H10D30/6737; H10D30/673; H10D30/6732; H10D30/674; H10D30/6741; H10D30/6743; H10D30/6746
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
137 words
In a thin film display device having a liquid crystal panel and a picture element selective transistor formed on a substrate, said picture element selective transistor comprising: a gate region formed on the substrate; a first insulating layer formed on the gate region and the substrate; a channel region layer composed of an undoped amorphous silicon single layer and having a thickness less than 1000 Å, the channel region layer being formed on the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer formed on the channel region layer and the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer being partially removed for exposing spaced-apart top parts of the channel region layer; a semi-conductive layer selectively formed on the exposed top parts of the channel region layer to define source and drain regions; and electrodes formed on the semi-conductive layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
137 words
In a thin film display device having a liquid crystal panel and a picture element selective transistor formed on a substrate, said picture element selective transistor comprising: a gate region formed on the substrate; a first insulating layer formed on the gate region and the substrate; a channel region layer composed of an undoped amorphous silicon single layer and having a thickness less than 1000 Å, the channel region layer being formed on the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer formed on the channel region layer and the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer being partially removed for exposing spaced-apart top parts of the channel region layer; a semi-conductive layer selectively formed on the exposed top parts of the channel region layer to define source and drain regions; and electrodes formed on the semi-conductive layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
In a thin film display device according to claim 1; further comprising a high-melting point material layer formed between the semi-conductive layer and the electrodes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
149 words
A thin film transistor for driving a picture element of an active matrix type display device, comprising: a substrate; a gate region disposed on the substrate; an insulating layer disposed on the gate region; a channel region layer disposed on the insulating layer and opposed to the gate region to define a channel thereon, the channel region layer being composed of an undoped amorphous silicon single layer and having a thickness less than 1000 Å so as to effectively limit the generation of photoelectric current therein caused by light incident on the channel region; and drain and source regions disposed separately from each other in contact with the top portion of the channel region for supplying a drive current to the channel region, the drain and source regions each being comprised of a semi-conductive layer in contact with the channel region and an electrode layer on the semi-conductive layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
149 words
A thin film transistor for driving a picture element of an active matrix type display device, comprising: a substrate; a gate region disposed on the substrate; an insulating layer disposed on the gate region; a channel region layer disposed on the insulating layer and opposed to the gate region to define a channel thereon, the channel region layer being composed of an undoped amorphous silicon single layer and having a thickness less than 1000 Å so as to effectively limit the generation of photoelectric current therein caused by light incident on the channel region; and drain and source regions disposed separately from each other in contact with the top portion of the channel region for supplying a drive current to the channel region, the drain and source regions each being comprised of a semi-conductive layer in contact with the channel region and an electrode layer on the semi-conductive layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
A thin film transistor according to claim 3; wherein the insulating layer is composed of SiN.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
A thin film transistor according to claim 3; wherein the drain and source regions further comprise an intermediate metal layer disposed between the semi-conductive layer and the electrode layer, the intermediate metal layer being composed of high-melting point metal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
A thin film transistor according to claim 5; wherein the electrode layer is composed of Al and the intermediate metal layer is composed of Cr or Mo.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
A thin film transistor according to claim 3; wherein the active matrix type display device comprises a liquid crystal display device.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
A thin film transistor according to claim 3; wherein the top portion of the channel region is free of a light-shielding layer.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-12-04 | 1993-06-05 | 1993-12-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-12-04 | 1997-06-05 | 1997-12-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-12-04 | 2001-06-05 | 2001-12-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |