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US4885186A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for preparation of silicate glasses of controlled index of refraction

Assignee: Nytell Software LLC
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Filing: 1988-12-29
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Granted: 1989-12-05
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Expires: 2008-12-29
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Abstract

Abstract A method for the preparation of silicate glasses of controlled index of refraction involves the thermal and/or plasma processing of organo-silicon polymers. Compositions so treated evidence a suppressed index of refraction which may subsequently be increased by sintering to yield a material uniquely suited for use in fiber optic devices.

Inventors

  • 👤 Brian G. Bagley
  • 👤 William E. Quinn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 14:20
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03C; C03C1/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
Method for the preparation of silicate glass of controlled index of refraction which comprises the steps of (a) curing an organo-silicon polymer containing a phosphorous or boron source at a temperature ranging from 200°-250° C., (b) exposing said cured resin to an air or oxygen plasma in a barrel reactor at room temperature, so resulting in the formation of a fenestrated structure having an index of refraction ranging down to 1.38, and (c) sintering said structure at a temperature within the range of 500°-1000° C. to effect an increase in the refractive index to a desired value ranging up to and exceeding the refractive index of bulk fused silica.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 109 words
Method for the preparation of silicate glass of controlled index of refraction which comprises the steps of (a) curing an organo-silicon polymer containing a phosphorous or boron source at a temperature ranging from 200°-250° C., (b) exposing said cured resin to an air or oxygen plasma in a barrel reactor at room temperature, so resulting in the formation of a fenestrated structure having an index of refraction ranging down to 1.38, and (c) sintering said structure at a temperature within the range of 500°-1000° C. to effect an increase in the refractive index to a desired value ranging up to and exceeding the refractive index of bulk fused silica.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 139 words
Method for the preparation of a germanosilicate glass of controlled index of refraction which comprises the steps of (a) curing an organo-silicon polymer upon a suitable substrate at a temperature ranging from 200°-250° C. for 30 minutes, (b) depositing a layer of a germanium ethoxide solution in ethanol upon said cured film, heat treating the film at 200°-250° C. for 30 minutes and then exposing the resultant structure to an air or oxygen plasma in a barrel reactor at room temperature, so resulting in the formation of a fenestrated structure having an index of refraction ranging down to 1.38, and (c) sintering said structure at a temperature within the range of 500°-1000° C. to effect an increase in the refractive index to a desired value ranging up to a value which exceeds the refractive index of bulk fused silica.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 139 words
Method for the preparation of a germanosilicate glass of controlled index of refraction which comprises the steps of (a) curing an organo-silicon polymer upon a suitable substrate at a temperature ranging from 200°-250° C. for 30 minutes, (b) depositing a layer of a germanium ethoxide solution in ethanol upon said cured film, heat treating the film at 200°-250° C. for 30 minutes and then exposing the resultant structure to an air or oxygen plasma in a barrel reactor at room temperature, so resulting in the formation of a fenestrated structure having an index of refraction ranging down to 1.38, and (c) sintering said structure at a temperature within the range of 500°-1000° C. to effect an increase in the refractive index to a desired value ranging up to a value which exceeds the refractive index of bulk fused silica.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 134 words
Method for the preparation of a silicate glass of controlled index of refraction which comprises the steps of (a) curing an organo-silicon thermosetting resin in a reaction vessel at a temperature within the range of 200°-400° C. for a time period within the range of 1-30 minutes; (b) exposing said cured resin to an oxygen or air plasma in a barrel reactor at room temperature, so resulting in a structure having an index of refraction less than that of bulk fused silica; and (c) adjusting the refractive index of the structure by sintering at a temperature within the range of 600°-1100° C. for a time period within the range of 1-60 minutes to effect an increase in the refractive index to a desired value ranging up to the refractive index of bulk fused silica.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 134 words
Method for the preparation of a silicate glass of controlled index of refraction which comprises the steps of (a) curing an organo-silicon thermosetting resin in a reaction vessel at a temperature within the range of 200°-400° C. for a time period within the range of 1-30 minutes; (b) exposing said cured resin to an oxygen or air plasma in a barrel reactor at room temperature, so resulting in a structure having an index of refraction less than that of bulk fused silica; and (c) adjusting the refractive index of the structure by sintering at a temperature within the range of 600°-1100° C. for a time period within the range of 1-60 minutes to effect an increase in the refractive index to a desired value ranging up to the refractive index of bulk fused silica.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-12-04 1993-06-05 1993-12-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-12-04 1997-06-05 1997-12-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-12-04 2001-06-05 2001-12-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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