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US4884529A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Steam generator

Assignee: Blower Engineering Inc
•
Filing: 1989-02-28
•
Granted: 1989-12-05
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Expires: 2009-02-28
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Abstract

Abstract A compact instant steam generator is provided for on site use where various qualities of steam may be required. A water jacket cooled combustion chamber having a burner at one end and a water spray nozzle at the other end is used. In operation, a water spray is directed countercurrently to the burner exhaust gases whereby instant vaporization of the water occurs due to the extreme turbulence and thorough mixing of the opposing streams. The water spray is located remote from the burner flame so that flame quenching by the water does not occur. The device of the invention is capable of generating steam while coproducing a very low level of carbon monoxide.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas S. Byrnes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 08:16
CPC Classifications
F; F22; F22B; F22B1/00; F22B1/22; F22B1/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 148 words
A steam generator, comprising: a combustion chamber having a water jacketed sidewall defining first and second ends of the chamber, an inlet and an outlet means for the circulation of water through the jacket; a burner positioned at the first end of the combustion chamber; means for delivering pressurized air and fuel to the burner, so that the burner may produce a flame extending toward the second end of the combustion chamber; a water spray nozzle positioned at the second end of the combustion chamber remote from the burner flame, said nozzle being connected to the outlet means of the jacket and being adapted to spray water countercurrently into a stream of hot gases from the burner flame thereby creating steam without quenching the flame; and an outlet means at the second end of the combustion chamber being connected to a conduit for conveying the steam so generated.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 148 words
A steam generator, comprising: a combustion chamber having a water jacketed sidewall defining first and second ends of the chamber, an inlet and an outlet means for the circulation of water through the jacket; a burner positioned at the first end of the combustion chamber; means for delivering pressurized air and fuel to the burner, so that the burner may produce a flame extending toward the second end of the combustion chamber; a water spray nozzle positioned at the second end of the combustion chamber remote from the burner flame, said nozzle being connected to the outlet means of the jacket and being adapted to spray water countercurrently into a stream of hot gases from the burner flame thereby creating steam without quenching the flame; and an outlet means at the second end of the combustion chamber being connected to a conduit for conveying the steam so generated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A generator as claimed in claim further comprising a pilot positioned at the first end of the combustion chamber to provide a pilot flame for the burner.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
A generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means for delivering the air and fuel to the burner comprises a blower for pressurizing the ambient air, an air supply pipe connected between the blower and the burner, and a fuel supply pipe connected to the air supply pipe.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
A generator as claimed in claim 3, which includes a pilot positioned at the first end of the combustion chamber to provide a pilot flame for the burner, and air and fuel feeder lines connecting the air supply pipe and the fuel supply pipe to the pilot.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 54 words
A generator as claimed in claim 4, wherein each of the air and fuel supply pipes and each of the air and fuel feeder lines includes a control valve, with the control valves of the air and fuel pipes being located downstream from the respective connections to the compressed air and fuel feeder lines.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 63 words
A generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water inlet means of the water jacket is located adjacent the second end of the combustion chamber and the water outlet means of the water jacket is located adjacent the first end of the combustion chamber whereby water flows through the water jacket countercurrently to the flow of hot gases in the combustion chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water spray nozzle is positioned in the conduit connected to the outlet means at the second end of the combustion chamber.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 63 words
A generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray nozzle is positioned in the conduit connected to the outlet means at the second end of the combustion chamber and is configured such that, in use, water spray from the spray nozzle countercurrently contacts the hot gases from the burner so that substantially all water vaporization occurs in the outlet means and conduit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1160145A Cited
GB127015A Cited
US2485427A Cited
US2916877A Cited
US4211071A Cited
US4288978A Cited
US4337619A Cited
US4441460A Cited
US4442898A Cited
US4418651A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-12-04 1993-06-05 1993-12-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-12-04 1997-06-05 1997-12-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-12-04 2001-06-05 2001-12-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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