US4882460A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Horn operating means for a motor vehicle steering wheel having two contact plates solely separated by a foam sheet and contactable at spaced points with substantially uniform pressure
Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
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Filing: 1988-03-10
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Granted: 1989-11-21
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Expires: 2008-03-10
Abstract
Abstract A horn operating means has two contact plates separated from each other by a resilient foam sheet. For contacting, one of the contact plates is deformed by the operating force so much that it will touch the other contact plate. In one embodiment, grooves in the central region of one of the contact plates provide for the necessary operating forces not being greater in the central region than in the edge region.
Inventors
- 👤 Theobald Mertens
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 07:11
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q5/00; B60Q5/001; B60Q5/003
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
178 words
A horn operating mechanism for a steering wheel of a motor vehicle, comprising two contact plates which are separated from each other solely by a resilient perforated foam sheet at least substantially co-extensive therewith, one contact plate being provided with projections directed towards the other contact plate, apertures in the foam sheet exposing the projections to said other contact plate and said other contact plate being elastically deformable by human hand manipulated pressure applied to said other contact plate at points opposite said projections to effect contact of said projections respectively with said other contact plate, characterized by force reducing means located in a central region of and formed integral with one of said contact plates and foam sheet parts for reducing the pressure that would otherwise be required to act on said other plate in a central region thereof to effect contact with said projections in said central region, said force reducing means comprising apertures in the central region of said foam sheet that are larger than those apertures in an edge region of said foam sheet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
178 words
A horn operating mechanism for a steering wheel of a motor vehicle, comprising two contact plates which are separated from each other solely by a resilient perforated foam sheet at least substantially co-extensive therewith, one contact plate being provided with projections directed towards the other contact plate, apertures in the foam sheet exposing the projections to said other contact plate and said other contact plate being elastically deformable by human hand manipulated pressure applied to said other contact plate at points opposite said projections to effect contact of said projections respectively with said other contact plate, characterized by force reducing means located in a central region of and formed integral with one of said contact plates and foam sheet parts for reducing the pressure that would otherwise be required to act on said other plate in a central region thereof to effect contact with said projections in said central region, said force reducing means comprising apertures in the central region of said foam sheet that are larger than those apertures in an edge region of said foam sheet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
188 words
A horn operating mechanism for a steering wheel of a motor vehicle, comprising two contact plates which are separated from each other solely by a resilient perforated foam sheet at least substantially co-extensive therewith, one contact plate being provided with projections directed towards the other contact plate, apertures in the foam sheet exposing the projections to said other contact plate and said other contact plate being elastically deformable by human hand manipulated pressure applied to said other contact plate at points opposite said projections to effect contact of said projections respectively with said other contact plate, characterized by force reducing means located in a central region of and formed integral with one of said contact plates and foam sheet parts for reducing the pressure that would otherwise be required to act on said other plate in a central region thereof to effect contact with said projections in said central region, said force reducing means comprising projections in the central region of the one contact plate that are a shorter distance away from the other contact plate than those projections in an edge region of said one contact plate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
188 words
A horn operating mechanism for a steering wheel of a motor vehicle, comprising two contact plates which are separated from each other solely by a resilient perforated foam sheet at least substantially co-extensive therewith, one contact plate being provided with projections directed towards the other contact plate, apertures in the foam sheet exposing the projections to said other contact plate and said other contact plate being elastically deformable by human hand manipulated pressure applied to said other contact plate at points opposite said projections to effect contact of said projections respectively with said other contact plate, characterized by force reducing means located in a central region of and formed integral with one of said contact plates and foam sheet parts for reducing the pressure that would otherwise be required to act on said other plate in a central region thereof to effect contact with said projections in said central region, said force reducing means comprising projections in the central region of the one contact plate that are a shorter distance away from the other contact plate than those projections in an edge region of said one contact plate.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-11-20 | 1993-05-22 | 1993-11-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-11-20 | 1997-05-22 | 1997-11-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-11-20 | 2001-05-22 | 2001-11-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |