US4882176A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method for molding confectionery products
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-05-02
•
Granted: 1989-11-21
•
Expires: 2008-05-02
Abstract
Abstract A method and apparatus of molding confectionery products such as chewing gum to facilitate their removal from the mold. The apparatus is provided for cooling the product while in the mold such that the product's surface freezes or substantially hardens. This method allows sticky products to be easily removed from injection molds via ejector pins.
Inventors
- 👤 Kazuya Koyama
- 👤 Yoshimasa Yokoyama
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 22:19
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23G; A23G4/00; A23G4/02; A23G4/04; A23G3/00; A23G3/02; A23G3/0236; A23G3/0252; A23G3/0268; A23G3/0284; B; B29; B29C; B29C43/00; B29C43/32; B29C43/44; B29C43/46; B29C2043/461; B29C2043/464
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
103 words
In a method of injection molding chewing gum to provide a final product with a detailed molded outer surface, the improvement comprising the steps of: supplying a mass of chewing gum at a temperature between 122° F. and 140° F. to an injection mold, freezing the surface interface of the chewing gum contacting the mold, and ejecting the molded chewing gum product while its surface is in a frozen state, whereby the separation of the chewing gum product from the mold, due to the frozen state of the chewing gum, ensures that the detailed outer surfaces of the chewing gum product are retained.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
103 words
In a method of injection molding chewing gum to provide a final product with a detailed molded outer surface, the improvement comprising the steps of: supplying a mass of chewing gum at a temperature between 122° F. and 140° F. to an injection mold, freezing the surface interface of the chewing gum contacting the mold, and ejecting the molded chewing gum product while its surface is in a frozen state, whereby the separation of the chewing gum product from the mold, due to the frozen state of the chewing gum, ensures that the detailed outer surfaces of the chewing gum product are retained.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The improved method of claim 1 wherein the entire mold is placed in a refrigerated environment.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
118 words
In a method of compression molding chewing gum to provide a product with a detailed outer surface, the improvement consisting of: supplying a mass of chewing gum at a temperature between 122° F. and 140° F. to a compression mold; supplying a quantity of liquid nitrogen coolant to the mold sufficient to cool the mold to a freezing temperature; freezing the surface interface of the chewing gum with the mold, and ejecting the molded chewing gum product while its surface is in a frozen state, whereby the separation of the gum from the mold is sufficiently eased, due to the frozen state of the gum, such that the detailed outer surfaces of the chewing gum product are retained.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
118 words
In a method of compression molding chewing gum to provide a product with a detailed outer surface, the improvement consisting of: supplying a mass of chewing gum at a temperature between 122° F. and 140° F. to a compression mold; supplying a quantity of liquid nitrogen coolant to the mold sufficient to cool the mold to a freezing temperature; freezing the surface interface of the chewing gum with the mold, and ejecting the molded chewing gum product while its surface is in a frozen state, whereby the separation of the gum from the mold is sufficiently eased, due to the frozen state of the gum, such that the detailed outer surfaces of the chewing gum product are retained.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The improved method of claim 3 wherein the entire mold is placed in a refrigerated environment.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
The improved method of claim 3 wherein the coolant is passed just beneath the mold surface.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-11-20 | 1993-05-22 | 1993-11-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-11-20 | 1997-05-22 | 1997-11-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-11-20 | 2001-05-22 | 2001-11-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |