US4881900A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sensing display apparatus of image pattern
Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1987-07-21
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Granted: 1989-11-21
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Expires: 2007-07-21
Abstract
Abstract Selecting switches are provided near a converter for converting an optical image into an electric signal, thereby enabling the electric signal before or after it was stored to be effectively selected. A plurality of convertors are provided and when an electric signal is not output from one of the convertors, the other convertors can be used. The analog electric signal output from the converter is binarized by a reference level signal before it fluctuates. An electric power consumption when the apparatus is not used is prevented by a power controller arranged near a sensing display.
Inventors
- 👤 Mikiharu Matsuoka
- 👤 Yasuhiro Yamada
- 👤 Yasuko Miyazaki
- 👤 Takashi Kanemoto
- 👤 Hirohiko Katayama
- 👤 Tamao Ikuta
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 01:40
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B21/00; G09B21/001; G09B21/003
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
140 words
A sensing display apparatus of an image pattern comprising: converting means for converting an optical image recorded on a recording medium into an electric signal; memory means for storing the electrical signal output from said converting means; sensing display means for converting the electric signal output either from said converting means or from said memory means into a mechanical vibration and for displaying it in a tactile manner; and selecting means, arranged near said converting means, for selecting between a first mode in which the electric signal converted by said converting means is directly output to said sensing display means, a second mode in which the electric signal converted by said converting means is stored in said memory means, and a third mode in which the electric signal stored in said memory means is output to said sensing display means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
140 words
A sensing display apparatus of an image pattern comprising: converting means for converting an optical image recorded on a recording medium into an electric signal; memory means for storing the electrical signal output from said converting means; sensing display means for converting the electric signal output either from said converting means or from said memory means into a mechanical vibration and for displaying it in a tactile manner; and selecting means, arranged near said converting means, for selecting between a first mode in which the electric signal converted by said converting means is directly output to said sensing display means, a second mode in which the electric signal converted by said converting means is stored in said memory means, and a third mode in which the electric signal stored in said memory means is output to said sensing display means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said converting means has an area photosensor and said sensing display means has a tactile stimulator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
117 words
A sensing display apparatus of an image pattern comprising: first converting means for converting an optical image recorded on a recording medium into a first electrical image signal; second converting means for converting the optical image recorded on the recording medium into a second electrical image signal; selecting means for preferentially selecting the second electrical image signal input from said second converting means and selecting the first electrical image signal if the second electrical image signal is not selected and for outputting the selected one of the electrical image signals; and sensing display means for converting the electrical image signal output from said selecting means into a mechanical vibration and for displaying it in a tactile manner.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
117 words
A sensing display apparatus of an image pattern comprising: first converting means for converting an optical image recorded on a recording medium into a first electrical image signal; second converting means for converting the optical image recorded on the recording medium into a second electrical image signal; selecting means for preferentially selecting the second electrical image signal input from said second converting means and selecting the first electrical image signal if the second electrical image signal is not selected and for outputting the selected one of the electrical image signals; and sensing display means for converting the electrical image signal output from said selecting means into a mechanical vibration and for displaying it in a tactile manner.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
An apparatus according to claim 3, wherein when the second electrical image signal is not input for a predetermined period of time, said selecting means selects and outputs the first electrical image signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
132 words
A sensing display apparatus of an image pattern comprising: converting means for converting an optical image recorded on a recording medium in to an electrical analog signal; binarizing means for comparing the analog signal output from said converting means with a predetermined reference level signal, and for binarizing the analog signal, and when a voltage of the reference level signal fluctuates within a predetermined range, for binarizing the analog signal by a voltage set before the voltage fluctuation; sensing display means for converting the electric signal binarized by said binarizing means into a mechanical vibration and for displaying it in a tactile manner; and variable setting means arranged near said converting means for variably setting the voltage of the reference level signal set to binarize the analog signal by said binarizing means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
132 words
A sensing display apparatus of an image pattern comprising: converting means for converting an optical image recorded on a recording medium in to an electrical analog signal; binarizing means for comparing the analog signal output from said converting means with a predetermined reference level signal, and for binarizing the analog signal, and when a voltage of the reference level signal fluctuates within a predetermined range, for binarizing the analog signal by a voltage set before the voltage fluctuation; sensing display means for converting the electric signal binarized by said binarizing means into a mechanical vibration and for displaying it in a tactile manner; and variable setting means arranged near said converting means for variably setting the voltage of the reference level signal set to binarize the analog signal by said binarizing means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
193 words
A sensing display apparatus of an image pattern comprising: image reading means for reading optical image data such as characters, symbols, or the like and for converting the data into a two-dimensional pattern signal in accordance with a shape of the data; mode designating means for designating a mode of said image reading means; signal input means for inputting a data signal including character codes from an external apparatus and the two-dimensional pattern signal; signal converting means for converting the data signal input from said signal input means into the two-dimensional pattern signal in the mode designated by mode designating means; signal output means for sending to an external apparatus the two-dimensional pattern signal output from said image reading means, said signal input means, or said signal converting means; sensing display means for vibrating an array of transducers of a predetermined arrangement in response to the two-dimensional pattern signal output from said image reading means, said signal input means, or said signal converting means; and control means for driving the image reading means, the signal input means, and the signal converting means in accordance with the mode designated by said mode designating means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
193 words
A sensing display apparatus of an image pattern comprising: image reading means for reading optical image data such as characters, symbols, or the like and for converting the data into a two-dimensional pattern signal in accordance with a shape of the data; mode designating means for designating a mode of said image reading means; signal input means for inputting a data signal including character codes from an external apparatus and the two-dimensional pattern signal; signal converting means for converting the data signal input from said signal input means into the two-dimensional pattern signal in the mode designated by mode designating means; signal output means for sending to an external apparatus the two-dimensional pattern signal output from said image reading means, said signal input means, or said signal converting means; sensing display means for vibrating an array of transducers of a predetermined arrangement in response to the two-dimensional pattern signal output from said image reading means, said signal input means, or said signal converting means; and control means for driving the image reading means, the signal input means, and the signal converting means in accordance with the mode designated by said mode designating means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
40 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, 3, 5, or 6, further comprising power control means for controlling a supply of electric power necessary to drive said sensing display means, said power control means being arranged near said sensing display means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said power control means consists of means for detecting and controlling a mechanical pressure.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
23 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said power control means consists of means for detecting and controlling a change in electrostatic capacity.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
38 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said power control means consists of means for detecting and controlling an opening or closing state of a cover member to cover a sensing display portion of said sensing display means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4475234A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-11-20 | 1993-05-22 | 1993-11-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-11-20 | 1997-05-22 | 1997-11-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-11-20 | 2001-05-22 | 2001-11-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |