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US4880857A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Carbon black-graft polymer, method for production thereof, and use thereof

Assignee: Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-12-16
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Granted: 1989-11-14
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Expires: 2007-12-16
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Abstract

Abstract A carbon black-graft polymer, produced by causing a polymer possessing within the molecular unit thereof at least one reactive group selected from the class consisting of aziridine group, oxazoline group. N-hydroxyalkylamide group, epoxy group, and thioepoxy group to react with carbon black. The polymer can be used as a toner for electrostatically charged image, resin composition, coating composition, ink for thermographic transer, coating gent for magnetic recording medium, rubber composition, and carbon black dispersion and the like.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshikuni Mori
  • 👤 Mitsuo Kushino
  • 👤 Hayato Ikeda
  • 👤 Nobuaki Urashima
  • 👤 Masuji Izubayashi
  • 👤 Shigeru Tanimori
  • 👤 Yoshihiro Arita
  • 👤 Kiyoshi Kawamura
  • 👤 Kenji Minami
  • 👤 Yoshinori Sano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 06:49
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F255/00; B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/26; B41M5/382; B41M5/392; B41M5/395; C08F292/00; C08G; C08G83/00; C08G83/001; G; G03; G03G; G03G9/00; G03G9/08; G03G9/09; G03G9/0902; G03G9/0904; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/62; G11B5/73; G11B5/735

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 56 words
A carbon black-graft polymer, produced by causing a polymer possessing within the molecular unit thereof at least one reactive group selected from an epoxy group, to react with the carbon black, wherein said polymer possesses one to two reactive groups on the average and a number average molecular weight in the range of 2,000 to 100,000.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 56 words
A carbon black-graft polymer, produced by causing a polymer possessing within the molecular unit thereof at least one reactive group selected from an epoxy group, to react with the carbon black, wherein said polymer possesses one to two reactive groups on the average and a number average molecular weight in the range of 2,000 to 100,000.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A carbon black-graft polymer according to claim 1, wherein said polymer possessing a reactive group is a polymer selected from the group consisting of vinyl polymers, polyesters, and polyethers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A carbon black-graft polymer according to claim 1, wherein the proportion of said polymer possessing a reactive group falls in the range of 1 to 3,000 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of said carbon black.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
A carbon black-graft polymer according to claim 1, wherein the proportion of said polymer possessing a reactive group falls in the range of 5 to 1,000 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of said carbon black.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A carbon black-graft polymer according to claim 1, wherein the pH value of said carbon black is not more than 8.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A carbon black-graft polymer according to claim 1, wherein the pH value of said carbon black is not more than 6.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A carbon black-graft polymer according to claim 1, wherein said polymer possesses one reactive group on the average.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A carbon black dispersion, having dispersed in a dispersion medium a carbon black-graft polymer set forth in claim 1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
A carbon black dispersion according to claim 8, wherein the amount of the carbon black in said carbon black-graft polymer is in the range of 1 to 80% by weight, based on the amount of said dispersion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
A carbon black dispersion according to claim 8, wherein said dispersion medium is at least one member selected from the group consisting of water and organic dispersions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2933416A Cited
US3623986A Cited
US3557040A Cited
US3661632A Cited
US3697476A Cited
JPH04222047A Cited
JPH05138357A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-11-13 1993-05-15 1993-11-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-11-13 1997-05-15 1997-11-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-11-13 2001-05-15 2001-11-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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