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US4880549A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of filtering in an aquarium tank with a filter envelope

Assignee: Tetra Holding US Inc
•
Filing: 1988-08-17
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Granted: 1989-11-14
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Expires: 2008-08-17
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Abstract

Abstract A filter cartridge comprising a framework and a surrounding envelope of filter material. The framework is reusable and provided with a rough, granular surface texture to provide increase surface area available for the propagation of aerobic bacteria. The envelope is disposable. Thus, biological filtration of the water provided by the aerobic bacteria is not interrupted upon replacement of the filter material. A second filter medium may be disposed within the envelope. The envelope is held in place by a pair of flaps which sandwich an edge of the filter material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Allan H. Willinger
  • 👤 Klaus Woltmann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:05
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K63/00; A01K63/04; A01K63/045

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
A method of filtering an aquarium tank, comprising placing a filter envelope of non-woven foraminous filter material with soft pliable edges diagonally across a corner of an aquarium tank having water therein; extending an air line tubing into the tank water and behind the filter envelope, and pumping air into the air line tubing, whereby an aquarium water passes through the filter envelope to a space behind the envelope to be filtered by the envelope and also retains the envelope in place.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 82 words
A method of filtering an aquarium tank, comprising placing a filter envelope of non-woven foraminous filter material with soft pliable edges diagonally across a corner of an aquarium tank having water therein; extending an air line tubing into the tank water and behind the filter envelope, and pumping air into the air line tubing, whereby an aquarium water passes through the filter envelope to a space behind the envelope to be filtered by the envelope and also retains the envelope in place.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1, and further comprising the step of attaching a filter cartridge to the aquarium tank.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2665250A Cited
US2782161A Cited
US3025831A Cited
US3288110A Cited
US3477580A Cited
US3529574A Cited
US3994807A Cited
US4120265A Cited
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US4620924A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-11-13 1993-05-15 1993-11-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-11-13 1997-05-15 1997-11-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-11-13 2001-05-15 2001-11-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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