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US4879469A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mixed media for kinestatic charge detectors

Assignee: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
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Filing: 1988-05-13
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Granted: 1989-11-07
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Expires: 2008-05-13
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Abstract

Abstract A detection medium for a kinestatic charge detector is a mixture of gases, typically including at least one noble gas such as zenon or krypton. The medium can be pressurized to improve resolution and temperature can also be applied to the medium for improving resolution. Various additive or dopant gases can also be introduced to improve resolution.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank A. DiBianca

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 04:36
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01T; G01T1/00; G01T1/16; G01T1/185; H; H01; H01J; H01J47/00; H01J47/001; H01J47/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 48 words
A detection medium for use in a kinestatic charge detector, said medium comprising a mixture of xenon gas and one or more gases containing molecules composed on one or more atomic constituents, wherein at least one of said gases has a higher atomic number than said xenon gas.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 48 words
A detection medium for use in a kinestatic charge detector, said medium comprising a mixture of xenon gas and one or more gases containing molecules composed on one or more atomic constituents, wherein at least one of said gases has a higher atomic number than said xenon gas.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A medium as set forth in claim 1, wherein said mixture includes tungsten hexafluoride gas.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
A kinestatic charge detector comprising a detection medium, said medium comprising a mixture of xenon gas and one or more gases containing molecules composed of one or more atomic constituents, at least one of said gases having a lower atomic number than said xenon gas.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
A kinestatic charge detector comprising a detection medium, said medium comprising a mixture of xenon gas and one or more gases containing molecules composed of one or more atomic constituents, at least one of said gases having a lower atomic number than said xenon gas.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A medium as set forth in claim 3, wherein said mixture with xenon gas includes krypton gas.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A medium as set forth in claim 3, wherein said mixture with xenon gas includes HBr gas.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A kinestatic charge detector comprising a detection medium, said medium comprising a mixture of at least two of the noble gases xenon, krypton and argon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
A kinestatic charge detector comprising a detection medium, said medium comprising a mixture of at least two of the noble gases xenon, krypton and argon.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A kinestatic charge detector comprising a detection medium, said medium comprising a mixture of xenon gas and trimethylamine (TMA).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
A kinestatic charge detector comprising a detection medium, said medium comprising a mixture of xenon gas and trimethylamine (TMA).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
A medium as set forth in claim 7, wherein said mixture comprises 10 -5 mole fraction of said TMA.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
A medium as set forth in claim 7, wherein said mixture comprises 10 -4 mole fraction of said TMA.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
A medium as set forth in claim 7, wherein said mixture comprises 10 -3 mole fraction of said TMA.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
A medium as set forth in claim 7, wherein said mixture comprises 10 -2 mole fraction of said TMA.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
A kinestatic charge detector comprising a detection medium, said medium comprising a mixture of krypton gas and trimethylamine (TMA).
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
A kinestatic charge detector comprising a detection medium, said medium comprising a mixture of krypton gas and trimethylamine (TMA).
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
A medium as set forth in claim 12, wherein said mixture comprises a pressure of 15 atmospheres.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 17 words
A medium as set forth in claim 12, wherein said mixture comprises a pressure of 25 atmospheres.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 17 words
A medium as set forth in claim 12, wherein said mixture comprises a pressure of 35 atmosphere.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
A medium as set forth in claim 12, wherein said mixture comprises 10 -3 mole fraction of said TMA.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 32 words
A kinestatic charge detector comprising a detection medium, said medium comprising a mixture of low ionization potential dopant gases, said mixture comprising at least one of the xenon, krypton and argon gases.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 32 words
A kinestatic charge detector comprising a detection medium, said medium comprising a mixture of low ionization potential dopant gases, said mixture comprising at least one of the xenon, krypton and argon gases.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2714684A Cited
US2714685A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-11-06 1993-05-08 1993-11-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-11-06 1997-05-08 1997-11-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-11-06 2001-05-08 2001-11-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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