US4877652A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Washable mask process
Assignee: Collins and Aikman Automotive Interiors LLC
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Filing: 1988-01-21
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Granted: 1989-10-31
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Expires: 2008-01-21
Abstract
Abstract In a process for masking a part subjected to a high pressure washing cycle between the applications of two or more paint coats, the improvement comprising the steps of: spray coating on a prepainted part a washable masking material which is cuttable when set to form a nonwicking edge; self adhering the spray coating and cutting it along a paint line to form a nonwicking mask edge which prevents paint leakage or the trapping or washing solution between the masking material and part and leakage of such trapped washing solution onto a subsequently painted surface. The process includes the step of cutting and cleanly peeling a portion of the masking material from the part following the drying of the sprayed mask to expose part of the prepainted surface; at least one subsequent washing and drying of the masked part; and at least one subsequent painting of the exposed prepainted surface.
Inventors
- 👤 II Robert D. Sparling
- 👤 Gerard L. Vachon
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 12:46
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05D; B05D1/00; B05D1/32; B05D1/322; B05D1/325
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
276 words
In a masking process for selectively painting a surface of a part with first and second color paint to form a precise paint line between the two colors of paint, the improvement comprising: applying a first color paint coating to the surface of the part in preparation for masking, mask trimming and subsequent painting; masking the surface of the part with a layer of settable and adherent washable masking material so as to cover the first color paint coating, said material being cuttable when set to form a non-wicking edge; setting the washable masking material on the first color paint coating to form an adherent layer of masking which covers the first color paint coating so as to be retained thereon during washing and which can be readily and cleanly removed from the first color paint coating following washing; cutting a first predetermined portion of the set washable masking material to define a paint line and peeling the first predetermined portion of the set washable masking material from the first color paint coating to form an exposed surface thereon while retaining a second predetermined portion of the set washable masking material on the first color paint coating, the second predetermined portion having a non-wicking edge corresponding to the paint line; washing and drying the masked and exposed portions of the part surface and thereafter applying a second colored paint coating on the washed surfaces of the part at the non-wicking edge; and thereafter cleanly peeling the second predetermined portion of the set washable masking material from the part surface to define a precision paint line between the first and second color paint coatings on the part.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
276 words
In a masking process for selectively painting a surface of a part with first and second color paint to form a precise paint line between the two colors of paint, the improvement comprising: applying a first color paint coating to the surface of the part in preparation for masking, mask trimming and subsequent painting; masking the surface of the part with a layer of settable and adherent washable masking material so as to cover the first color paint coating, said material being cuttable when set to form a non-wicking edge; setting the washable masking material on the first color paint coating to form an adherent layer of masking which covers the first color paint coating so as to be retained thereon during washing and which can be readily and cleanly removed from the first color paint coating following washing; cutting a first predetermined portion of the set washable masking material to define a paint line and peeling the first predetermined portion of the set washable masking material from the first color paint coating to form an exposed surface thereon while retaining a second predetermined portion of the set washable masking material on the first color paint coating, the second predetermined portion having a non-wicking edge corresponding to the paint line; washing and drying the masked and exposed portions of the part surface and thereafter applying a second colored paint coating on the washed surfaces of the part at the non-wicking edge; and thereafter cleanly peeling the second predetermined portion of the set washable masking material from the part surface to define a precision paint line between the first and second color paint coatings on the part.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
94 words
In the masking process of claim 1, coating the settable and adherent washable masking material by applying a film thickness thereof on said first color paint coating in the range of 2 to 6 mils; setting the masking material by baking the film thickness at a cure temperature for a cure time period required to cure the material and to adhere the masking material to the first color paint coating to prevent edge separation thereof during washing so as to avoid weeping of material across the cut paint line defined by the non-wicking edge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
59 words
In the masking process of claim 1, washing the retained second predetermined portion of the washable masking material and the exposed first color paint coating by directing a washing solution thereagainst at a temperature in the range of 110 and 170 degrees F. and for a time duration to remove foreign matter from the exposed first color paint coating.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
79 words
The masking process of claim 1 further including mixing the settable masking material to form a sprayable material having minimum solids of 30%-40% by volume; applying and the settable washable masking material by spray coating and; spraying the settable masking material to cover the first color paint coating with a preset thickness of film having a uniform consistency which is cuttable by a sharp edge tool to define a resultant smooth sharp non-wicking edge forming a sharp paint line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
70 words
In the masking process of claim 3, setting the settable and adherent washable masking material by baking the film thickness at a cure temperature for a cure time period required to cure the material and to adhere the masking material to the first color paint coating to prevent edge separation thereof during washing so as to avoid weeping of material across the cut paint line defined by the non-wicking edge.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
97 words
In the masking process of claim 4, applying the settable and adherent washable masking material by applying a film thickness thereof on the first color paint coating in the range of 2 to 6 mils; setting the settable and adherent masking material by baking the film thickness at a cure temperature for a cure time period required to cure the material and to adhere the masking material to the first color paint coating to prevent edge separation thereof during washing so as to avoid weeping of material across the cut paint line defined by the non-wicking edge.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4578281A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-10-30 | 1993-05-01 | 1993-10-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-10-30 | 1997-05-01 | 1997-10-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-10-30 | 2001-05-01 | 2001-10-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |