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US4876166A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Color filter array

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
•
Filing: 1988-05-19
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Granted: 1989-10-24
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Expires: 2008-05-19
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Abstract

Abstract A color filter array suitable for use in an image sensor is formed with a first layer having a mordant of one polarity and a first dye of the opposite polarity, and a second layer having a second mordant of a polarity opposite to the first mordant and a second dye of a polarity opposite to the second mordant.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald W. Wake
  • 👤 Sibylle L. Reithel
  • 👤 Hugh G. McGuckin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 09:50
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F77/00; H10F77/30; H10F77/306; H10F77/331; G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/0005; G03F7/0007; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/142

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 49 words
A color filter array comprising: a first layer having a first mordant of a first polarity and a color dye of a second, opposite polarity, and a second layer having a second mordant of a second polarity and a color dye of the first polarity to thereby prevent cross-dyeing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 49 words
A color filter array comprising: a first layer having a first mordant of a first polarity and a color dye of a second, opposite polarity, and a second layer having a second mordant of a second polarity and a color dye of the first polarity to thereby prevent cross-dyeing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A color filter array comprising: a first layer having an cationic mordant and an anionic color dye; and a second layer having anionic mordant and a cationic dye to thereby prevent cross-dyeing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A color filter array comprising: a first layer having an cationic mordant and an anionic color dye; and a second layer having anionic mordant and a cationic dye to thereby prevent cross-dyeing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 276 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1 wherein the cationic mordant is: ##STR16## wherein: R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and are aryl, aralkyl, or alkaryl having from 6 to about 20 carbon atoms or an alkyl group having from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms; n is 0, 1, or 2; R 3 and R 4 are either both hydrogen or, together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, form a saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic ring or ring system containing from 5 to 10 carbon atoms such as cyclohexyl, cyclopentyl, phenyl, and naphthyl; X.sup.⊖ is an anion, such as halide; e.g. chloride, methosulfate, or p-toluenesulfonate and the anionic mordant is: ##STR17## wherein: R 1 is straight or branched chain alkylene containing 2 to 10 carbon atoms, such as ethylene, propylene, butylene, trimethylene, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propylene, or 1,10-decylene; a cycloalkylene group containing 5 or 6 carbon atoms, such as 1,4-cyclohexylene or 1,4-cyclohexylene-dimethylene; or an aliphatic ether group containing 3 to 12 carbon atoms in the aliphatic ether chain, such as oxydiethylene and ethylenebis(oxyethylene); R 2 is an aromatic group containing 6 to 12 carbon atoms, such as phenylene or naphthylene; R 3 is straight or branched chain alkylene containing 2 to 10 carbon atoms, such as ethylene, propylene, butylene, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propylene, and 1,10-decylene; and R 4 is an anionic group selected from those having the structures: ##STR18## wherein: M.sup.⊕ is an alkali metal or ammonium ion; x is 50 to 100 mole percent; v is 0 to 35 mole percent; w is 0 to 35 mole percent; y is 50 to 85 mole percent; and z is 15 to 40 mole percent.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 89 words
A method forming a color array on a substrate, comprising the steps of: (a) patterning a first layer of a first resin containing either an anionic polarity mordant or a cationic polarity mordant; (b) subjecting the first resin layer to a colored dye which is opposite in polarity from the resin; (c) patterning a second layer of a second resin which has a polarity opposite from the first layer; and (d) subjecting the second resin layer to a colored dye which has a polarity opposite to the second resin.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 89 words
A method forming a color array on a substrate, comprising the steps of: (a) patterning a first layer of a first resin containing either an anionic polarity mordant or a cationic polarity mordant; (b) subjecting the first resin layer to a colored dye which is opposite in polarity from the resin; (c) patterning a second layer of a second resin which has a polarity opposite from the first layer; and (d) subjecting the second resin layer to a colored dye which has a polarity opposite to the second resin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-10-23 1993-04-24 1993-10-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-10-23 1997-04-24 1997-10-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-10-23 2001-04-24 2001-10-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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