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US4875602A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Self-contained liquid dispensing device

Assignee: BARABINO WILLIAM A D/B/A PERSONAL HYGIENE RESEARCH ASSOCIATES
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Filing: 1988-06-15
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Granted: 1989-10-24
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Expires: 2008-06-15
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid dispensing apparatus includes a self-contained source of fluid normally isolated within a reservoir bulb which is deformable to initially rupture a membrane allowing the fluid to be forced in an axial direction through a shaft bore to saturate a tip-mounted swab. Alternatively, this membrane may be positioned intermediate two aligned sections of the shaft or associated structure and is ruptured upon partial axial collapse of the sections. Several embodiments are proposed and in some, the membrane not only provides the initial containment of the fluid but also serves as a fluid-tight seal between axially adjacent portions of the structure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert Chickering
  • 👤 William A. Barabino

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 02:43
CPC Classifications
A; A45; A45D; A45D34/00; A45D34/04; A45D34/042; A61; A61M; A61M35/00; A61M35/003; A61M35/006; A45D2200/00; A45D2200/10; A45D2200/1009; A45D2200/1018

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 289 words
A liquid dispensing device comprising; a squeezable elongated cylindrical bulb adapted to be compressed between two fingers of a user and provided with a cavity adapted to contain a liquid desired to be dispensed, said bulb having an axial extent defining a length substantially greater than the diameter of said bulb, an elongated bulb shaft having a forward end and an axial bore therethrough communicating with said bulb cavity, said bulb shaft defining an axial extent having a length no less than that of said bulb axial extent with said bulb shaft bore defining a diameter substantially less than that of said bulb cavity, an elongated tip shaft having rearward and forward ends and provided with a central bore, said bulb shaft and tip shaft each having a substantially constant configuration throughout their respective lengths, an applicator tip supported upon said tip shaft forward end, said tip comprising a disparate form adapted to receive and retain liquid for direct transfer to another member, said bulb shaft and tip shaft of differing diameters and concentrically joined to one another, normally fluid-tight means intermediate said bulb cavity and said tip shaft rearward end, said fluid-tight means including a rupturable closure-seal member initially transversely spanning said bulb shaft bore and isolating liquid within said bulb from said tip shaft bore, said closure-seal member including an integral flange sealingly joining an end of said bulb shaft to said tip shaft rearward end whereby, upon squeezing of said bulb by a user's fingers, pressure is applied to liquid within said bulb cavity, causing a rupture of said closure-seal member and advancement of the liquid within said bulb cavity through said bulb shaft bore and said tip shaft bore and thence to said applicator tip.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 289 words
A liquid dispensing device comprising; a squeezable elongated cylindrical bulb adapted to be compressed between two fingers of a user and provided with a cavity adapted to contain a liquid desired to be dispensed, said bulb having an axial extent defining a length substantially greater than the diameter of said bulb, an elongated bulb shaft having a forward end and an axial bore therethrough communicating with said bulb cavity, said bulb shaft defining an axial extent having a length no less than that of said bulb axial extent with said bulb shaft bore defining a diameter substantially less than that of said bulb cavity, an elongated tip shaft having rearward and forward ends and provided with a central bore, said bulb shaft and tip shaft each having a substantially constant configuration throughout their respective lengths, an applicator tip supported upon said tip shaft forward end, said tip comprising a disparate form adapted to receive and retain liquid for direct transfer to another member, said bulb shaft and tip shaft of differing diameters and concentrically joined to one another, normally fluid-tight means intermediate said bulb cavity and said tip shaft rearward end, said fluid-tight means including a rupturable closure-seal member initially transversely spanning said bulb shaft bore and isolating liquid within said bulb from said tip shaft bore, said closure-seal member including an integral flange sealingly joining an end of said bulb shaft to said tip shaft rearward end whereby, upon squeezing of said bulb by a user's fingers, pressure is applied to liquid within said bulb cavity, causing a rupture of said closure-seal member and advancement of the liquid within said bulb cavity through said bulb shaft bore and said tip shaft bore and thence to said applicator tip.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A liquid dispensing device according to claim 1 wherein, said tip shaft rearward end includes an enlarged socket.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A liquid dispensing device according to claim 1 wherein, said bulb and bulb shaft are integral.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A liquid dispensing device according to claim 1 wherein, said bulb and bulb shaft are of plastics.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A liquid dispensing device according to claim 1 wherein, said applicator tip comprises a cotton form.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A liquid dispensing device according to claim 1 wherein, said applicator tip comprises a fiber brush.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A liquid dispensing device according to claim 1 wherein, said applicator tip comprises a sponge form.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
A liquid dispensing device according to claim 1 wherein, said tip shaft diameter is greater than said bulb shaft diameter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A liquid dispensing device according to claim 1 wherein, said tip shaft diameter is less than said bulb shaft diameter.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
A liquid dispensing device according to claim 1 wherein, said fluid-tight means comprises a plastics member overlying said bulb shaft forward end.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1409544A Cited
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US2272364A Cited
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US2634025A Cited
US2887708A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-10-23 1993-04-24 1993-10-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-10-23 1997-04-24 1997-10-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-10-23 2001-04-24 2001-10-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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