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US4874412A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Paint spray booth and filter therefor

Assignee: Richmond Bank
•
Filing: 1988-06-03
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Granted: 1989-10-17
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Expires: 2008-06-03
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Abstract

Abstract A paint spray booth with a filter and means within the spray booth to incinerate paint from the filter. A filter particularly adapted for collecting paint overspray in a paint spray booth. The filter has a plurality of members with a first portion parallel to the path of the air and paint particle flow which is to be filtered, each of the members having a second portion extending normally in a first direction from the downstream side of the first portion. The second portions of the members are spaced from each other and form openings therebetween on a plane normal to the flow of air and paint particles. Each of the members has a third portion extending from the other side of first portion and in the opposite direction from the second portion, and the third portions of the members form slots between members with areas less than the area of the downstream openings. Each of the members also having a fourth member extending perpendicularly from the end of the second member opposite the first member toward the third member, and a fifth member extending perpendicularly from the end of the third member opposite the first member and away from the first member.

Inventors

  • 👤 William C. Nowack

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 05:00
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D46/00; B01D46/42; B01D46/4263; B01D45/00; B01D45/04; B01D45/08; B01D45/12; B01D45/16; B01D46/10; B01D46/56; B01D46/62; B05; B05B; B05B14/00; B05B14/40; B05B14/44; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S55/00; Y10S55/46

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 285 words
A paint spray booth comprising a first wall means defining a work chamber adapted to receive objects to be painted and a second wall means adjacent to the first wall means defining a plenum chamber, said first wall means having an opening communicating with the plenum chamber and an aperture spaced from the opening communicating with the plenum chamber, said second wall means having an orifice communicating with the ambient atmosphere, a filter sealed in the opening, air circulation means in the plenum chamber for moving air through the filter into the plenum chamber, through the plenum chamber, dividing the flow of air to direct a portion thereof through the aperture back into the work chamber and a portion thereof through the orifice to the ambient atmosphere, wherein the filter is disposed in a plane and comprises a plurality of elongated members, each of said members having a first flat elongated portion with opposite edges and the axes of the first portions of the members being disposed parallel to each other in a common plane, each of said members having a second and a third flat portion extending from opposite edges of the first portion, the second portions being disposed in a second common plane parallel to the common plane of the axes of the first portions and spaced from each other to form openings therebetween for the passage of air, the third flat portions being spaced from each other and forming slots therebetween for the passage of air, the third portions directly confronting the work chamber and each slot having an area less than the area of the downstream opening, whereby air directed toward the filter passes through the slots and thereafter the openings.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 285 words
A paint spray booth comprising a first wall means defining a work chamber adapted to receive objects to be painted and a second wall means adjacent to the first wall means defining a plenum chamber, said first wall means having an opening communicating with the plenum chamber and an aperture spaced from the opening communicating with the plenum chamber, said second wall means having an orifice communicating with the ambient atmosphere, a filter sealed in the opening, air circulation means in the plenum chamber for moving air through the filter into the plenum chamber, through the plenum chamber, dividing the flow of air to direct a portion thereof through the aperture back into the work chamber and a portion thereof through the orifice to the ambient atmosphere, wherein the filter is disposed in a plane and comprises a plurality of elongated members, each of said members having a first flat elongated portion with opposite edges and the axes of the first portions of the members being disposed parallel to each other in a common plane, each of said members having a second and a third flat portion extending from opposite edges of the first portion, the second portions being disposed in a second common plane parallel to the common plane of the axes of the first portions and spaced from each other to form openings therebetween for the passage of air, the third flat portions being spaced from each other and forming slots therebetween for the passage of air, the third portions directly confronting the work chamber and each slot having an area less than the area of the downstream opening, whereby air directed toward the filter passes through the slots and thereafter the openings.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
A paint spray booth comprising the combination of claim 1 wherein the filter comprises a fourth flat elongated portion disposed in a plane parallel to and spaced from the first portion, said fourth portion extending outwardly from the second portion in the same direction as the first portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
A paint spray booth comprising the combination of claim 1 comprising a fifth flat elongated portion disposed in a plane parallel to and spaced from the first portion, said fifth portion extending outwardly from the third portion in the opposite direction as the first portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A paint spray booth comprising the combination of claim 1 wherein the third portion of the members are disposed in a third common plane parallel to and spaced from the first common plane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
A paint spray booth comprising the combination of claim 4 wherein at least two filters are sealed within the opening, the first common plane of one filter being disposed at an angle to the first common plane of the other filter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 53 words
A paint spray booth comprising the combination of claim 3 wherein the fourth portion of each member is disposed in a plane normal to the first common plane and the plane of the fourth portion of one member is disposed between the planes of the first and fifth portions of the adjacent member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
A paint spray booth comprising the combination of claim 6 wherein the plane of the fourth portion of the one member is spaced from the plane of the first portion of the adjacent member by a distance less than 3/4 inch.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 82 words
A paint spray booth comprising the combination of claim 6 wherein the first, second, third, fourth and fifth portions of each of its members are rectangular with edges parallel to the axes of elongation thereof, the second and third portions extending in opposite directions from opposite edges of the first portion, the fourth portion extending from the edge of the second portion opposite the first portion and the fifth portion extending from the edge of the third portion opposite the first portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 50 words
A paint spray booth comprising the combination of claim 8 wherein the distance between the edges of the first portion is approximately one inch, the distance between the edges of the second portion is approximately 11/2 inch, the distance between the edges of the third portion is approximately 11/4 inch.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A paint spray booth comprising the combination of claim 1 wherein the filter is constructed of material maintaining its shape and composition at temperatures in excess of 1000° F.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 110 words
A paint spray booth comprising the combination of claim 10 in combination with means disposed within the spray booth for heating the filter to temperatures within two ranges of temperatures, said heating means including control means for first heating the filter to a temperature in the range between 250° F. and 500° F. for a period of time sufficient to vaporize the solvent of paint collected on the filter and thereafter heating the filter to a temperature in a second range of temperature between 700° F. and the softening temperature of the material of the filter members for a period of time sufficient to incinerate the paint on the filter.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 166 words
A filter adapted to remove paint from a flow of air comprising, in combination, a plurality of elongated members, each of said members having a first flat elongated portion with opposite edges and the axes of the first portions of the members being disposed parallel to each other in a common plane, each of said members having a second and a third flat portion extending from opposite edges of the first portion, the second portions being disposed in a second common plane parallel to the common plane of the axes of the first portion and spaced from each other to form openings therebetween for the passage of air, the third flat portions being spaced from each other and forming slots therebetween for the passage of air, the area of each slot being less than the area of the downstream opening, whereby air directed toward the third portions of the members passes through the slots between the third portions and thereafter the openings between the second portions.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 166 words
A filter adapted to remove paint from a flow of air comprising, in combination, a plurality of elongated members, each of said members having a first flat elongated portion with opposite edges and the axes of the first portions of the members being disposed parallel to each other in a common plane, each of said members having a second and a third flat portion extending from opposite edges of the first portion, the second portions being disposed in a second common plane parallel to the common plane of the axes of the first portion and spaced from each other to form openings therebetween for the passage of air, the third flat portions being spaced from each other and forming slots therebetween for the passage of air, the area of each slot being less than the area of the downstream opening, whereby air directed toward the third portions of the members passes through the slots between the third portions and thereafter the openings between the second portions.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 52 words
A filter adapted to remove paint from a flow of air comprising, in combination of claim 12 wherein the flat first portion is disposed in a plane normal to the plane of the axes of the first first portions and the second and third portions are disposed normal to the first portion.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 45 words
A filter adapted to remove paint from a flow of air comprising, in combination of claim 13 wherein the distance between the third portions is less than the distance between the second portions to provide a restriction in the flow of air before the openings.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 55 words
A filter adapted to remove paint from a flow of air comprising the combination of claim 13 wherein the filter comprises a fourth flat elongated portion disposed in a plane parallel to and spaced from the first portion, said fourth portion extending outwardly from the third portion in the opposite direction from the first portion.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 67 words
A filter adapted to remove paint from a flow of air comprising the combination of claim 13 comprising a fifth flat elongated portion disposed in the plane parallel to and spaced from the first portion, said fifth portion extending outwardly from the second portion in the same direction as the first portion a distance less than the distance between the planes of the second and third portions.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 37 words
A filter adapted to remove paint from a flow of air comprising the combination of claim 13 wherein the third portion of the members are disposed in a third common plane spaced from the first common plane.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 49 words
A filter adapted to remove paint from a flow of air comprising the combination of claim 17 wherein at least two filters are mounted together in side-by-side relation, the first common plane of one filter being disposed at an angle to the first common plane of the other filter.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 42 words
A filter adapted to remove paint from a flow of air comprising the combination of claim 17 wherein the plane of the fourth portion of one member is disposed between the planes of the first and fifth portions of the adjacent member.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 49 words
A filter adapted to remove paint from a flow of air comprising the combination of claim 19 wherein the plane of the fourth portion of the one member is spaced from the plane of the first portion of the adjacent member by a distance of less than 3/4 inch.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 90 words
A filter adapted to remove paint from a flow of air comprising the combination of claim 20 wherein the first, second, third, fourth and fifth portions of each of the members are rectangular with the edges parallel to the axes of elongation thereof, the second and third portions extending in opposite directions from opposite edges of the first portion, the fourth portion extending from the edge of the second portion opposite the first portion and the fifth portion extending from the edge of the third portion opposite the first portion.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 57 words
A filter adapted to remove paint from a flow of air comprising the combination of claim 21 wherein the distance between the edges of the first portion is approximately 1 inch, the distance between the edges of the second portion is approximately 11/2 inch, the distance between the edges of the third portion is approximately 11/4 inch.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 29 words
A filter adapted to remove paint from a flow of air comprising the combination of claim 12 wherein the filter is constructed at temperatures in excess of 1000° F.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2976954A Cited
US3923010A Cited
US3813855A Cited
US3932151A Cited
US4257783A Cited
US4237780A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-10-16 1993-04-17 1993-10-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-10-16 1997-04-17 1997-10-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-10-16 2001-04-17 2001-10-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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