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US4872211A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dual frequency launcher for circularly polarized antenna

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1988-08-10
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Granted: 1989-10-03
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Expires: 2008-08-10
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Abstract

Abstract A dual frequency antenna feed is formed from a central, circular waveguideonnected to the flat boundry of circular, disk-shaped resonant cavity. A second circular waveguide is connected one end of a disk-shaped resonant cavity. Energy of one frequency enters and exits the cavity along the common axis of the waveguides. Energy of the second frequency is introduced to the same resonant cavity by way of a plurality of bandpass filters, also connected to the cavity. This energy enters by way of slots in the cylindrical walls of the cavity. The central circular waveguide is propagating at one frequency but cut off at the second frequency. These bandpass filters are at this pass band for the second frequency, but at the rejection band for the first frequency. Therefore, the isolation between these two input ports are obtained.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ming H. Chen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 19:41
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q13/00; H01Q13/10; H01Q13/18; H01Q5/00; H01Q5/40; H01Q5/45

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 168 words
A dual frequency antenna feed comprising: a first circular waveguide; a cylindrical first filter cavity located at the end of said waveguide on the same axis as said waveguide, oriented such that an end of the cavity connects to an end of said first circular waveguide; a second circular waveguide connected to the opposite end of the said first filter cavity; a plurality of second filter cavities, formed inn the shape of ring segments, suitably connected to said first cavity by means of slots in the walls of said first filter cavity; a plurality of third filter cavities, formed in the shape of ring segments, suitably connected to said second cavities by means of slots in the walls of said second filter cavities; and means for the introduction and withdrawal of energy into said plurality of third filter cavities; wherein energy of one frequency flows through the said first circular waveguide, and wherein energy of a second frequency flows through said plurality of second and third filter cavities.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 168 words
A dual frequency antenna feed comprising: a first circular waveguide; a cylindrical first filter cavity located at the end of said waveguide on the same axis as said waveguide, oriented such that an end of the cavity connects to an end of said first circular waveguide; a second circular waveguide connected to the opposite end of the said first filter cavity; a plurality of second filter cavities, formed inn the shape of ring segments, suitably connected to said first cavity by means of slots in the walls of said first filter cavity; a plurality of third filter cavities, formed in the shape of ring segments, suitably connected to said second cavities by means of slots in the walls of said second filter cavities; and means for the introduction and withdrawal of energy into said plurality of third filter cavities; wherein energy of one frequency flows through the said first circular waveguide, and wherein energy of a second frequency flows through said plurality of second and third filter cavities.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The dual frequency antenna feed of claim 1 wherein the said means for the introduction of energy fields comprises SMA connectors and voltage probes penetrating the said third filter cavities.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The dual frequency antenna feed of claim 1 wherein said means for the introduction of electric fields comprises waveguides suitably connected to said third filter cavities.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The antenna feed of claim 1 wherein the said second waveguide is filled with a dielectric material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The antenna feed of claim 4 wherein the said dielectric material is teflon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2566900A Cited
US3265995A Cited
US3581311A Cited
US3633110A Cited
US4042935A Cited
US4258366A Cited
US4419670A Cited
US4554552A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-10-02 1993-04-03 1993-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-10-02 1997-04-03 1997-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-10-02 2001-04-03 2001-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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