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US4871046A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Disposable stethoscope head shield

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-05-23
•
Granted: 1989-10-03
•
Expires: 2008-05-23
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Abstract

Abstract A disposable shield for stethoscope heads, preventing the transfer of disease or other contaminants by repeated use of the stethoscope. The shield or envelope is formed from a single piece of plastic material in which the sides are folded toward each other, thereby defining two top portions overlying a bottom portion. The edges are sealed as by heat sealing, thereby defining an envelope or shield. In a preferred embodiment, the shields are formed and maintained in a ribbon or array, maintained in the form of a roll within a container or the like. Adjoining shields are interconnected at the heat sealed areas which may be perforated for ease of separation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth R. Turner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 23:46
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B7/00; A61B7/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
A shield for a stethoscope, comprising: a unitary, continuous, uninterrupted bottom portion; and first and second top portions connected to said bottom portion, said top portions having respective first edges in juxtaposition to each other defining an opening therebetween, said top portions being connected to said bottom portion at respective second edges thereof, and said top portions being further connected to said bottom portions at respective third and forth edges thereof, thereby defining an envelope which is sealed except at said opening, said opening being adapted for receiving a head of the stethoscope.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
A shield for a stethoscope, comprising: a unitary, continuous, uninterrupted bottom portion; and first and second top portions connected to said bottom portion, said top portions having respective first edges in juxtaposition to each other defining an opening therebetween, said top portions being connected to said bottom portion at respective second edges thereof, and said top portions being further connected to said bottom portions at respective third and forth edges thereof, thereby defining an envelope which is sealed except at said opening, said opening being adapted for receiving a head of the stethoscope.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The shield according to claim 1 wherein said top and bottom portions comprise a plastic film material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The shield according to claim 2 wherein said third and fourth edges of said portions are heat sealed to said bottom portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The shield according to claim 3 wherein a plurality of envelopes are provided and said third and fourth edges of said top portions are respectively connected to fourth and third edges of adjacent envelopes, at lines of interconnection.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The shield according to claim 4 wherein said lines of interconnection are perforated.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The shield according to claim 5 wherein said plastic film is opaque and colored.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The shield according to claim 4 wherein said top and bottom portions of said shield and each said adjacent shield are of a continuous sheet of said plastic film material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The shield according to claim 7 wherein said envelope and each said adjacent envelopes are maintained in a roll, said roll received within a dispensing container.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
The shield according to claim 8 wherein said container has a slot therein from which said envelope and adjacent envelope are dispensed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 103 words
An array of envelopes for receiving a head of a stethoscope, comprising: a sheet of elongate plastic material; side edges of said elongate plastic material folded inwardly toward each other and forming two top portions overlaying a bottom portion, said two top portions defining an opening therebetween, said side edges being in close spaced apart relation t other; and a plurality of seals in spaced apart relation traversing said sheet and sealing said two top portions to said bottom portion and defining an envelope therebetween, said opening in said envelope between the pairs of seals adapted for receiving the head of the stethoscope.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 103 words
An array of envelopes for receiving a head of a stethoscope, comprising: a sheet of elongate plastic material; side edges of said elongate plastic material folded inwardly toward each other and forming two top portions overlaying a bottom portion, said two top portions defining an opening therebetween, said side edges being in close spaced apart relation t other; and a plurality of seals in spaced apart relation traversing said sheet and sealing said two top portions to said bottom portion and defining an envelope therebetween, said opening in said envelope between the pairs of seals adapted for receiving the head of the stethoscope.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The array of envelopes according to claim 10 wherein said seals include means for separating each envelope from an adjacent envelope.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The array of envelopes according to claim 11. wherein said means for separating comprises perforations along said seals.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
The array of envelopes according to claim 12 which further includes a container receiving each said envelope and adjacent envelope, said container having a slot therein from which said envelopes may be dispensed.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 75 words
An envelope for receiving a stethoscope head, comprising: a sheet of plastic material having sides and ends; said sides of said plastic sheet being folded toward each other, said sides forming top portions overlying a bottom portion, said top portions provided with an opening therebetween; and said ends of said sheet of plastic material being sealed to bond said top portions to said bottom portions wherein the opening is adapted to receive the stethoscope head.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 75 words
An envelope for receiving a stethoscope head, comprising: a sheet of plastic material having sides and ends; said sides of said plastic sheet being folded toward each other, said sides forming top portions overlying a bottom portion, said top portions provided with an opening therebetween; and said ends of said sheet of plastic material being sealed to bond said top portions to said bottom portions wherein the opening is adapted to receive the stethoscope head.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2651380A Cited
US3255841A Cited
US3867925A Cited
US4344557A Cited
US4401125A Cited
US4461368A Cited
US4712684A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-10-02 1993-04-03 1993-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-10-02 1997-04-03 1997-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-10-02 2001-04-03 2001-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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